Intoxication Flashcards
what was confirmed in R v Kingston
‘drunken intent is still intent’
what is voluntary intoxication
the defendant of his own free will decides to take an intoxicating substance
what is involuntary intoxication
the defendant doesn’t know they are taking alcohol or intoxicating drugs
what is basic intent
crimes for which the mens rea includes recklessness (assault, battery, s.47, GNM)
what is specific intent
crimes for which the mens rea is only intention (murder, s.18)
what is the leading case on the rules on intoxication
DPP v Majewski - committed basic intent crimes
case for defence may be available for a basic intent crime only if the defendant can show that they would not have realised the risk even if sober
R v Richardson and Irwin
what intent is voluntary intoxication available for
crimes for specific intent
for voluntary intoxication, why may the defence of intoxication be available
may have prevented the defendant from forming the necessary mens rea
case for voluntary intoxication and not forming mens rea
R v Lipman
what intent is involuntary intoxication available for
both basic and specific intent crimes, where no mens rea was formed
case for taking a prescribed drug but it having an undesired effect
R v Hardie
what was confirmed in R v Kingston about involuntary intoxication
effect of the involuntary intoxication was such that the defendant, as a result of the intoxicating substance, was unable to form the necessary mens rea for the offence