Intoxicación por fcos + cáusticos e hidrocarburos Flashcards

1
Q

-Dolor hipocondrio D
-Ictericia
-Astenia
-SMG
-n-v

A

Hepatotoxicidad por PARACETAMOL

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2
Q

-Encefalopatia/coma
-Ttno de coagulacion (sangrados)
-Acidosis metabolixa
-Pericarditis
-IRA
-Edema cerebral

A

FALLA HEPATICA POR PARACETAMOL

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3
Q
  1. REPIRATORIA
    Rinorrea
    Ardor vias sup y conjuntivas
    Tos, disfonia y disnea
    Opresion toraxica
    Edema de glotis
  2. CUTANEA
    lesion dolorosa, seca y costrosa
  3. DIGESTIVA
    dolor atroz
    vomitos
    sialorrea
    perforación –> hemorragia
A

CAUSTICOS

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3
Q

Irritacion via aerea
Cefalea
n-v
Somnoliencia
habla lenta y confusa
desorientacion

A

HIDROCARBUROS: ALIFATICOS Y ALICICLICOS EN AGUDO
solventes, desengrasantes, combustibles, tintas, gomas

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4
Q

Dermatitis
Alteraciones conductales
Puede haber neuropatias periferica

A

HIDROCARBUROS: ALIFATICOS Y ALICICLICOS EN CRONICO

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5
Q

Que toxico se absorbe por todas las vías??

A

HIDROCARBUROS ALIFATICOS Y ALICICLICOS

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6
Q

Sofocacion
Vomito espontaneo
Dolor epigastrico
Distencion abdominal
Tos
Disnea
Broncorrea
Depresion respiratoria
Neumonitis quimica

A

HIDROCARBUROS: DERIVADOS DEL PETROLEO
nafta, gas-oil, querosene, trementina

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7
Q

que tipo de toxico son?
nafta, gas-oil, querosene, trementina

A

HIDROCARBUROS: DERIVADOS DEL PETROLEO

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8
Q

que tipo de toxico son?
solventes, desengrasantes, combustibles, tintas, gomas

A

HIDROCARBUROS: ALIFATICOS Y ALICICLICOS

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9
Q

que tipo de toxico son?
Acido clorhidrico, sulfurico, nitrico, oxalico

A

CAUSTICO ACIDO

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10
Q

que tipo de toxico son?
Amoniaco, hidroxido de amonio, hipoclorito de sodio, pilas, fosfato, oxido de Ca2+

A

CAUSTICO ALCALIS

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11
Q

Laxitud
Disminucion de la capacidad de rta
Ataxia, incoordinacion
Amnesia
Confusion
Disastria
Hipotonia generalizada
Rta pupilar lenta

A

BENZODIACEPINAS

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12
Q

Somniolencia
Vertigo
Ataxia

Coma de profundidad dosis dependiente
Palidez o cianosis
Hipotonia
Miosis
Bradi<3, hipoT, bradipnea, hipoxia
Alcalosis metabolica

A

BARBITURICOS

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13
Q

HipoT
Arritmias
Bloqueo A-V
Midriasis
Mucosas secas
Hipertermia
Letargo
Ataxia

A

SOBREDOSIS POR ANTIPSICOTICOS

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13
Q

Que fco causa un sme extrapiramidal como EFECTO ADVERSO

A

ANTIPSICOTICOS Y METROCLOPRAMIDA

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