INTO TO HEMA LAB TESTS Flashcards

1
Q

The specimen used in the hematology laboratory

A
  • anticoagulated

- free of clots/microclots

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2
Q

The specimen can be collected through

A
  • Routine Venipuncture

- Skin Puncture

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3
Q

Anticoagulant of choice in hematology

A

EDTA - Lavander Top

EDTA - Pink Top (alternative)

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4
Q

Manual Cell Counts include:

A
  • RBC Count
  • WBC Count
  • Platelet Count
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5
Q

Some instances wherein Manual Procedures should be performed

A
  • the cell count exceeds the linearity of the instrument
  • Instruments are non-functionality
  • No backup instrument
  • On-site/Field testing
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6
Q

Main instrument used in Manual cell count

A
  • Hematocytometer / Neubauer Counting Chamber

- Light Microscope

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7
Q

Neubauer Counting chamber: body fluids

A
  • Blood
  • Peritoneal Fluid
  • Pleural Fluid
  • Pericardial Fluid
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8
Q

Complete Blood Count: Turn-around-time

A

1-2 mins

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9
Q

CBC Parameters

A
  • RBC count
  • Hemoglobin/Hematocrit (H&H)
  • WBC Count
  • WBC Differential Count
  • WBC Absolute Count
  • RBC Indices: MCV, MCH, MCHC
  • Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)
  • Platelet Indices: Mean Platelet Volume
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10
Q

Reference Method of hemoglobin

determination:

A

-Cyanmethemoglobin Method/Hemoglocincyanide Method

Drabkin’s Reagent

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11
Q

Main function of hemoglobin

A
  • to deliver oxygen to tissues

- to carry carbon dioxide out of tissues

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