Intimate Partner Violence (ch. 5) PowerPoint Flashcards
Abuse can be in forms of:
Physical/sexual
Mental
Emotional
Verbal
Does IPV (intimate partner violence) effect the fetus and mom?
Yes it has negative effects
What are the signs of abuse ?
Delay in seeking care
Missed appointments
Social isolation
Lack of eye contact
Substance abuse
Partner does not want to leave woman alone
Vague explanations of injuries/Vague somatic complaints
Screening + _________ + _______________ = improved outcomes
Assessment; interventions
What is the assessment nursing care for IPV:
Regular screening of ALL women for history/risk of IPV
Most important – validate that they have been heard…….
Establish safety (at the moment and future)
Observe for injuries – old/new
Associated health conditions warranting further assessment: HA GI problems Chronic pain Arthritis
Education on IPV
Abuse is a violation of rights
Facilitation of access to protective and legal services is first step
Support and community resources
Risks associated with IPV:
STIs Pelvic pain Substance abuse Depression PTSD Suicide
Special populations at risk:
TEENs why?
Inexperience
Jealousy
Trapped
Is it really love?
Special populations at risk:
Women with disabilities why
Feel dependence on partner
No Financial dependence
Special populations at risk:
LGBTQ why
Equal to or greater than the general population
Control – such as pressuring of sharing their identity with friends & family
Withholding access to hormones
Isolate them from LGBTQ communities
Telling them that no one will help them because of their sexual identity.
What is human trafficking
Is a crime involving the exploitation of someone for the purpose of compelled labor or a commercial sex act through the use of force, fraud or coercion.
As a nurse how can we help victims of IPV and HT (human trafficking)
As a nurse you may have the opportunity to identify survivors of human sex trafficking, or IPV, intervene to help them obtain necessary health services, and provide information about ways to escape from their situation.
Be knowledgeable of reporting requirements and available community services for women who are victims of IPV or Human trafficaking.