Intestinais Flashcards by mariana martins Guimarães

Q

Amoxicilina

A

Penicilina

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Q

Claritromicina

A

Macrólido

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Q

Compostos de bismuto

A

Protetor da mucosa gástrica com efeito antibiótico

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Q

Metronidazol

A

Antibacteriano e anti-protozoário

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Q

Levofloxacina

A

Quinolona de 3ªG

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Q

Rifabutina

A

Antimicrobiano

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Q

Cimetidina

A

Antagonista dos recetores H2

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Q

Famotidina

A

Antagonista dos recetores H2

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Q

Nizatidina

A

Antagonista dos recetores H2

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Q

Ranitidina

A

Antagonista dos recetores H2

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Q

Lanzoprazol

A

Inibidor da bomba de protões (fraco)

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Q

Pantoprazol

A

Inibidor da bomba de protões (fraco)

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Q

Omeprazol

A

Inibidor da bomba de protões (forte)

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Q

Esomeprazol

A

Inibidor da bomba de protões (forte)

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Q

Misoprostol

A

Análogo das prontaglandinas

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Q

Bicarbonato de sódio

A

Antiácido

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Q

Carbonato de cálcio

A

Antiácido

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Q

Hidróxido de alumínio

A

Antiácido
Adsorvente

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Q

Hidróxido de magnésio

A

Antiácido (base fraca) e laxante osmótico

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Q

Subsalicilato de bismuto

A

Antimicrobiano, protetor gástrico e obstipante

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Q

Subsalicilato de bismuto potássio

A

Protetor da mucosa gástrica

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Q

Sucralfato

A

Protetor da mucosa gástrica

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Q

Messalazina

A

(5-ASA = ácido 5 aminosalicílico) Anti-inflamatório intestinal

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Q

Sulfassalazina

A

(5-ASA = ácido 5 aminosalicílico) Anti-inflamatório intestinal

Budesonida

Costicosteroide

Azatioprina

Antagonista da purina

Mercaptopurina

(6-MP) antagonista da purina

Ciclofosfamida

Imunossupressor

Metotrexato

Anti-folato inibidor da di-hidrofolato redutase

Tacrolimus

Imunossupressor inibidor da calcineurina

Infliximab

Anticorpo monoclonal anti-TNF alfa

Adalimumab

Anticorpo monoclonal anti-TNF alfa

Certolizumab pegol

Anticorpo monoclonal anti-TNF alfa

Golimumab

Anticorpo monoclonal anti-TNF alfa

Vedolizumab

Anticorpo monoclonal anti-integrina alfa4beta7

Ustecinumab

Anticorpo monoclonal anti IL-12 e IL-23

Risankizumab

Anticorpo monoclonal anti IL-23

Secukinumab

Anticorpo monoclonal anti IL-17

Tofacitinib

Inibidor da JAK (janos cinase)

Loperamida

Obstipante agonista opioide miu

Simeticone

Tensioativo

Racecadotril

Obstipante inibidor da encefalinase

Difenoxilato

Obstipante

Atropina

Antagonista recetor M3

Carvão ativado

Adsorvente

Metilcelulose

Adsorvente e laxante expansor de volume

Mebendazol

Antiparasitário

Albendazol

Antiparasitário

Bisacodilo

Laxante de contacto/irritante

Óleo de rícino

Laxante estimulante

Sene

Laxante estimulante

Psyllium

Laxante expansor de volume

Lactulose

Laxante osmótico

Macrogol (PEG)

Laxante osmótico

Docusato

Amolecedor de fezes

Parafina líquida

Laxante lubrificante

Glicerina

Laxante lubrificante

Lubiprostona

Ativador dos canais de cloreto do tipo 2