Interview Prep Flashcards

1
Q

What are Agency Securities?

A

Debt instruments issued by government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) or federal agencies.

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2
Q

True or False: Treasury Bills are long-term investments.

A

False

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3
Q

What is the maturity range for Treasury Bills?

A

They typically have maturities of 4, 8, 13, 26, or 52 weeks.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Repurchase agreements are also known as _____ agreements.

A

repos

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5
Q

What is the primary purpose of Treasury Bills?

A

To finance the national debt and manage liquidity.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Agency Securities? A) Backed by the government B) Higher yields than Treasury securities C) Low credit risk D) Long-term maturity

A

D) Long-term maturity

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7
Q

What does the term ‘repo rate’ refer to?

A

The interest rate charged on repurchase agreements.

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8
Q

True or False: Agency Securities are considered to have a higher risk than Treasury Bills.

A

True

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9
Q

What are the two parties involved in a Repurchase Agreement?

A

The seller (borrower) and the buyer (lender).

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10
Q

What is the typical duration of a repurchase agreement?

A

They can range from overnight to several weeks, but most are overnight.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The interest earned on Treasury Bills is _____ when they are issued at a discount.

A

realized at maturity

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which agency issues Agency Securities? A) Federal Reserve B) U.S. Treasury C) Fannie Mae D) SEC

A

C) Fannie Mae

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13
Q

What is the significance of the secondary market for Treasury Bills?

A

It provides liquidity and allows investors to buy and sell T-Bills before maturity.

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14
Q

True or False: Repurchase agreements can be used to manage short-term funding needs.

A

True

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15
Q

What is a key risk associated with Agency Securities?

A

Credit risk, as they are not fully backed by the U.S. government.

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16
Q

What does ‘discount’ mean in the context of Treasury Bills?

A

The difference between the purchase price and the face value at maturity.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The typical investor in Treasury Bills is _____ investors seeking safety.

A

institutional

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a feature of Repurchase Agreements? A) Fixed interest rates B) Collateralized loans C) Long-term duration D) Non-negotiable

A

B) Collateralized loans

19
Q

What is the role of the Federal Reserve in the money markets?

A

To implement monetary policy and influence liquidity.

20
Q

True or False: Treasury Bills do not pay periodic interest payments.

A

True

21
Q

What is the main advantage of investing in Treasury Bills?

A

They are considered one of the safest investments due to government backing.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The face value of Treasury Bills is typically _____ dollars.

A

1,000

23
Q

What is the process for bidding on Treasury Bills during an auction?

A

Investors can submit competitive or non-competitive bids.

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Agency Securities generally offer _____ compared to U.S. Treasury securities. A) Higher liquidity B) Higher yields C) Lower credit risk D) Longer maturities

A

B) Higher yields

25
Q

What is a ‘reverse repo’?

A

A transaction where the buyer of securities agrees to sell them back at a later date.