interum restorations Flashcards

1
Q

interim restorations

A

fixed or removal dental prostheis diesgned for esthetics, stability or fucntion for a limited time to be replated by a definitive dental or maxillofacial prosthesis

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2
Q

side use of an interim restoration

A

determiniation of the therapeutic effectiveness of a specific treatment plan

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3
Q

do interim restorations have different goals vs perminant

A

no

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4
Q

ideal properties of provisional materials

A
Convenient handling: adequate working time, easy to mold, rapid set
biocompompatable
dimensionally stable
ease of contour
adequate strenth and abrasion resistnace
good appearance
good acceptability to patient
easy to add or repair
chemical caompatibility with interim luttin agent
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5
Q

interim materials

A
Acrylics (monomethacrylates)
-polymethyl methacrylate
-poly ethyl methacrylate
Bisacryls (Dimethacrylates
-BisGMA based
-urethane dimethacrylate based
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6
Q

uses of mono methacrylates

A

Provisions
curstom trays
denture, RPD base
low end denture teeth

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7
Q

why use acrylics over bisacryls

A

cheaper

often used posterior

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8
Q

why use bisacryls over acrylics

A

look better
faster
more expensive
often used anterior

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9
Q

what is the intiator made of

A

2 componentes (SPO and AMine)

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10
Q

what does really fast propogation lead to

A

greater heat(methyl methacrylate creates 1,000,000 units a sec

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11
Q

how are monomethacrylates and dimethacrylates different chemically

A

Mono makes linear chains

di makes branched and crosslinked chains

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12
Q

characteristics of monomethacrylates

A

Tough and soft

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13
Q

characteristics of dimethacrylates

A

Brittle and Hard

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14
Q

how is the change in density of a polymer reaction found

A

through the shrinkage

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15
Q

how is shrinkage redued

A

through the addition of filler

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16
Q

why can’t you mix liquids and solids from different acrylic systems

A

initiator systems

17
Q

what is found in the liquid of acrylics

A

MOnomers
inhibitors
chemical intiators (amine)

18
Q

what is found in the powder of acrylics

A

Polymer beads
Colorants
Chemical initators (BPO)

19
Q

what technology are bisacryl material based on

A

Composite tech (flowable)

20
Q

Bisacryle are based on what chem

A

Dimethacrylates

21
Q

characterisitcs of dimethacrylates

A

Higher moleculer weight monomers (oligomers)
silica fillers
reduced shrinkage

22
Q

advantage of bisacryltes

A
good surface hardness
good transverse strength
easy to use
low exothermic
low shrinkage
good margins
good abrasion
resistance
minimal pulpal shrinkage
good translucency and appearance
better stain resistance and color stability
23
Q

disadvantages of Bisacryltes

A

limited shades (but can layer with composite)
expensive
brittle
alteration and repair is hard

24
Q

what is the ESF made of

A

polypropylene

25
Q

how should the ESF be shaped

A

1-2 teeth on either side

1-2 mm beyond FGM