Intersemestral Flashcards

1
Q

Treaty in wich spain claimed the caribbeann

A

Treaty of Tordesillas

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2
Q

Why the continent is named America?

A

Americo Vespucci

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3
Q

In what year Colombus discover america?

A

1592

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4
Q

Years of Kingdom of Henry VII

A

1509-1547

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5
Q

What king of England aded Wales?

A

Henry VII

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6
Q

Why Anglican Church was created?

A

Henry VIII wanted to divorce Catalina of Aragon and fight against the pope Clement VII

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7
Q

How many wifes did Henry the VIII had?

A

6 wifes

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8
Q

Name of the 6 wifes of Henry VIII

A
Catalina Aragon 
Ana Bolena 
Jane Seymour 
Anne of Cleves 
Catherine Howard
Catherine Parr
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9
Q

Name of the 3 suns of Henry VIII?

A

Mary I !Bloody Mary”
Elizabeth I “The Virgin Queen”
Edward VI

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10
Q

Whos was the first queen of England?

A

Mary I

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11
Q

Mary I, years of queen

A

1553-1558

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12
Q

Edward VI years of king

A

1547-1553

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13
Q

Elizabeth I, years of queen

A

1558-1603

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14
Q

Name of the lord who helped defeat the Spanish Armada

A

Lord Charles Howard and Sir Francis Drake

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15
Q

Year of the defeat of the Spanish Armada

A

1588

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16
Q

Who turned the English armada in worl class army?

A

Elizabeth I

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17
Q

First colony and year

A

Jamestown 1607

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18
Q

Name of the first leader who lead expedition of Jamestown

A

John Smith

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19
Q

Who was the second leader after John Smith

A

John Rolfe

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20
Q

Year that James become king?

A

1603

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21
Q

Year that puritans arrived?

A

1620

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22
Q

Leader of the puritans

A

William Bradford

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23
Q

First city founded by puritans and year

A

Plymouth, 1620

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24
Q

New England Colonies:

A

Massachusetts, New Hapshire, Rhode Island, Connecticut

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25
Q

Middle Colonies:

A

New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Delaware

26
Q

Southern Colonies:

A

Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia

27
Q

Colonial life consequences, war with natives?

A

Englished killed 70% of them

28
Q

Colonial life consequences, rebellions?

A

Colonialist again their government

29
Q

Colonial life consequences, indentured servitude?

A

Slaves, american slavery bacame legal in the 18th century

30
Q

Colonial life consequences, population?

A

Inmagration, reproductive rate increased, and also high mortality for women and children during childbirth

31
Q

Economy southern colonies:

A

Tabacco and rice

32
Q

Economy northern colonies:

A

Wheat, craftsmen, artisans, entrepreneurs, metal industry and commodities

33
Q

What was the triangular trade?

A

America, Europe and Africa

34
Q

Explain consumerism

A

Distinction between the low and the high class, rich people with reach costumes.

35
Q

Enlightment was made of

A

Scientific and intelectual discoveries, Human reason and thought and interest in education

36
Q

Literacy in enlightment:

A

Almancs and printing technology

37
Q

Education in enlightment:

A

Harvard 1636, William and Mar College (1693) and Yale 1670

38
Q

Scientific Knowledge in enlightment:

A

Astronomy and physics, Benjamin Franklin electricity, Maher smallpox inoculation

39
Q

How was the relation between the french and the Natives?

A

great, the had commerce, marriage, respect to chiefs, tolerance.

40
Q

French and cities build

A

Quebec, Montreal, Detroit and New Orleans

41
Q

What event marked the supremacy of England?

A

7 year war, in Europe and North America

42
Q

Fall of Quebec

A

1759

43
Q

Treaty and year in which France ceded to Britain and Spain

A

Peace of Paris, 1763.

44
Q

Consequence of the French Indian War

A

England expanded

45
Q

Consequence for England of the French and Indian War

A

Britains debt increased and King George III inestability

46
Q

How north america changed after independence?

A

New commercial networks, trade increased, chenged structure of the american economy.

47
Q

What were the ideas of the independence?

A

What government should be, change corrupt and selfish governments

48
Q

Republicanism

A

Political system in which all power came from the people

49
Q

Republican equality

A

All men are created equal, talents determine their roles

50
Q

Number of colonies of the USA

A

13 with their own constitution

51
Q

Congress paper in the confederation

A
  • National authority
  • Powers conduct wars
  • Foreign relations
  • Appropiate borrow and issue money
52
Q

Debts post war

A
  • No power tax 1/6
  • War debts
  • Riots
53
Q

Convention of Philadelphia (confederation)

A
  • Each State had a vote

- The need of a central government

54
Q

James Madison divided the power in…

A

Legislative (lower and upper)
Executive
Judiciary

55
Q

Lower house (confederation)

A

represented the basis of population

56
Q

Upper house (confederatio)

A

Each state represented with 2 members a piece

57
Q

Year the constitution was made and place

A

Philadelphia 1787

58
Q

House of representatives conformation:

A

Representation to states population

59
Q

Senate conformation:

A

Two members from each state

60
Q

The federalist pappers

A

Alexander Hamilton
James Madison
John Jay