Intersemestral Flashcards

1
Q

Treaty in wich spain claimed the caribbeann

A

Treaty of Tordesillas

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2
Q

Why the continent is named America?

A

Americo Vespucci

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3
Q

In what year Colombus discover america?

A

1592

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4
Q

Years of Kingdom of Henry VII

A

1509-1547

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5
Q

What king of England aded Wales?

A

Henry VII

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6
Q

Why Anglican Church was created?

A

Henry VIII wanted to divorce Catalina of Aragon and fight against the pope Clement VII

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7
Q

How many wifes did Henry the VIII had?

A

6 wifes

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8
Q

Name of the 6 wifes of Henry VIII

A
Catalina Aragon 
Ana Bolena 
Jane Seymour 
Anne of Cleves 
Catherine Howard
Catherine Parr
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9
Q

Name of the 3 suns of Henry VIII?

A

Mary I !Bloody Mary”
Elizabeth I “The Virgin Queen”
Edward VI

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10
Q

Whos was the first queen of England?

A

Mary I

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11
Q

Mary I, years of queen

A

1553-1558

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12
Q

Edward VI years of king

A

1547-1553

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13
Q

Elizabeth I, years of queen

A

1558-1603

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14
Q

Name of the lord who helped defeat the Spanish Armada

A

Lord Charles Howard and Sir Francis Drake

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15
Q

Year of the defeat of the Spanish Armada

A

1588

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16
Q

Who turned the English armada in worl class army?

A

Elizabeth I

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17
Q

First colony and year

A

Jamestown 1607

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18
Q

Name of the first leader who lead expedition of Jamestown

A

John Smith

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19
Q

Who was the second leader after John Smith

A

John Rolfe

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20
Q

Year that James become king?

A

1603

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21
Q

Year that puritans arrived?

A

1620

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22
Q

Leader of the puritans

A

William Bradford

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23
Q

First city founded by puritans and year

A

Plymouth, 1620

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24
Q

New England Colonies:

A

Massachusetts, New Hapshire, Rhode Island, Connecticut

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25
Middle Colonies:
New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Delaware
26
Southern Colonies:
Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia
27
Colonial life consequences, war with natives?
Englished killed 70% of them
28
Colonial life consequences, rebellions?
Colonialist again their government
29
Colonial life consequences, indentured servitude?
Slaves, american slavery bacame legal in the 18th century
30
Colonial life consequences, population?
Inmagration, reproductive rate increased, and also high mortality for women and children during childbirth
31
Economy southern colonies:
Tabacco and rice
32
Economy northern colonies:
Wheat, craftsmen, artisans, entrepreneurs, metal industry and commodities
33
What was the triangular trade?
America, Europe and Africa
34
Explain consumerism
Distinction between the low and the high class, rich people with reach costumes.
35
Enlightment was made of
Scientific and intelectual discoveries, Human reason and thought and interest in education
36
Literacy in enlightment:
Almancs and printing technology
37
Education in enlightment:
Harvard 1636, William and Mar College (1693) and Yale 1670
38
Scientific Knowledge in enlightment:
Astronomy and physics, Benjamin Franklin electricity, Maher smallpox inoculation
39
How was the relation between the french and the Natives?
great, the had commerce, marriage, respect to chiefs, tolerance.
40
French and cities build
Quebec, Montreal, Detroit and New Orleans
41
What event marked the supremacy of England?
7 year war, in Europe and North America
42
Fall of Quebec
1759
43
Treaty and year in which France ceded to Britain and Spain
Peace of Paris, 1763.
44
Consequence of the French Indian War
England expanded
45
Consequence for England of the French and Indian War
Britains debt increased and King George III inestability
46
How north america changed after independence?
New commercial networks, trade increased, chenged structure of the american economy.
47
What were the ideas of the independence?
What government should be, change corrupt and selfish governments
48
Republicanism
Political system in which all power came from the people
49
Republican equality
All men are created equal, talents determine their roles
50
Number of colonies of the USA
13 with their own constitution
51
Congress paper in the confederation
- National authority - Powers conduct wars - Foreign relations - Appropiate borrow and issue money
52
Debts post war
- No power tax 1/6 - War debts - Riots
53
Convention of Philadelphia (confederation)
- Each State had a vote | - The need of a central government
54
James Madison divided the power in...
Legislative (lower and upper) Executive Judiciary
55
Lower house (confederation)
represented the basis of population
56
Upper house (confederatio)
Each state represented with 2 members a piece
57
Year the constitution was made and place
Philadelphia 1787
58
House of representatives conformation:
Representation to states population
59
Senate conformation:
Two members from each state
60
The federalist pappers
Alexander Hamilton James Madison John Jay