Interpretation Of Statemements Flashcards

1
Q

What does EBITDA stand for

A

Earnings before interest tax depreciation and amortisation

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2
Q

What do we want to know regarding statements?

A

How the business has performed in the past
Understanding the entity and assessing risk
How do we expect the business to perform in the future

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3
Q

What is vertical analysis

A

Common sizing- express figures as a percentage of another

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4
Q

What is horizontal analysis?

A

Percentage change between periods- trends

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5
Q

What is the formula for gross profit

A

Gross profit/ revenue x 100

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6
Q

What is the formula for operating profit

A

Operating profit/ revenue x 100

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7
Q

What is the formula for ROCE

A

PBIT/ debt+equity

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8
Q

What is ROSF formula

A

Profit before distribution to shareholders/ equity

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9
Q

What is the formula for asset turnover

A

Total sales revenue/ net assets

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10
Q

What is non current asset usage

A

Total sales/ non current assets

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11
Q

What is inventory holding period?

A

Average inventory/ cogs x 365

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12
Q

What are average trade receivables

A

Average trade receivables/ credit sales x 365

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13
Q

Payables days

A

Average trade payables/ total credit purchases x 365

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14
Q

What is the formula for current ratio and acid test ratio

A

Current assets/ current liabilities

Current assets- inventory/ current liabilities

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15
Q

What is the hearing formula

A

Debt/ debt and equity’s -100

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16
Q

What is interest cover

A

PBIT/interest expense

17
Q

What is earnings per share

A

Profit after tax to share holders/ number of shares

18
Q

What is price earnings ratio

A

Share price/ earnings per share