Interpretation of an EKG strip Flashcards

1
Q

Step one of the 5-step approach for EKG interpretation is the:

Select one:

a. QRS complex.
b. PRI.
c. heart rhythm.
d. heart rate.

A

d. heart rate

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2
Q

The point where the QRS complex meets the ST segment is commonly referred to as the:

Select one:

a. P point.
b. Q point.
c. S point
d. J point.

A

d. J point

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3
Q

When utilizing the R-R interval method to calculate the heart rate, you count the number of ________ between two R waves.

Select one:

a. large boxes
b. small boxes

A

a. large boxes

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4
Q

The sequential beating of the heart as a result of the generation of electrical impulses is called:

Select one:

a. heart rhythm
b. heart rate.
c. heart system.
d. heart regularity.

A

a. heart rhythm

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5
Q

Heart rate below 60 beats per minute is termed:

Select one:

a. bradycardia.
b. tachycardia
c. supraventricular.
d. idioventricular.

A

a. bradycardia.

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6
Q

The normal heart rate is ________ beats per minute.

Select one:

a. 20–40
b. 60–100
c. 40–60
d. 40–120

A

b. 60-100

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7
Q

When utilizing the 6-second method, you count the number of R waves in a six-second strip and multiply by:

Select one:

a. 5
b. 10
c. 15
d. 20

A

b. 10

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8
Q

A wide QRS complex is determined by a measurement of:

Select one:

a. 0.04 seconds or greater.
b. 0.08 seconds or less
c. 0.12 seconds or greater.
d. 0.11 seconds or less.

A

c. 0.12 seconds or greater

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9
Q

The PR interval is considered normal if it is between:

Select one:

a. 0.04 and 0.08 seconds.
b. 0.12 and 0.20 seconds.
c. 0.20 and 0.24 seconds.
d. 0.02 and 0.12 seconds.

A

b. 0.12 and 0.20 seconds.

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10
Q

Artifact is defined as EKG waveforms from sources outside the heart and is most often caused by all the following EXCEPT:

Select one:

a. electrical impulses.
b. patient movement
c. defective electrodes.
d. defective cables

A

a. electrical impulses.

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11
Q

A rhythm that originated in the SA node is determined by a:

Select one:

a. P wave with a negative deflection.
b. P wave with a positive deflection.
c. P wave that is not upright.
d. P wave that is inverted.

A

b. P wave with a positive deflection.

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12
Q

A normal or narrow QRS complex indicates that the impulse was not formed in the ventricles and is termed:

Select one:

a. supraventricular.
b. midventricular.
c. idioventricular.
d. aberrant conduction.

A

a. supraventricular.

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13
Q

After making the determination utilizing the R-R interval, you then divide that into ________ to get your rate.

Select one:

a. 100
b. 200
c. 300
d. 400

A

c. 300

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14
Q

R to R intervals that exhibit no similarity are termed:

Select one:

a. irregularly irregular.
b. occasionally irregular.
c. regularly irregular.
d. regular.

A

a. irregularly irregular.

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15
Q

The term ________ is utilized when an impulse may be “above the ventricles.”

Select one:

a. idioventricular
b. enterventricular
c. supraventricular
d. medventricular

A

c. supraventricular

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