Internet Technologies Flashcards
WAN
Wide Area Network
A network that uses the telecommunications network to interconnect sites that are geographically distributed throughout a region, a country, or the world
HSSI
High-speed serial interface
OC
Optical carrier
DS
Digital Signal
Telco
The local telephone company
Telco Cloud
The telecommunications carrier’s switched network used to transport data to its destination; also the interconnected networks on the Internet
Multiplexed
Combined data packets for transport
POP
Point of Presence
The point where a customer connects network data traffic to a telecommunications carrier
Line of Demarcation
The point where ownership of telecommunications equipment changes from the telecommunications carrier to the user
CSU/DSU
Channel service unit/data service unit
HDLC
High-Level Data Link Control
PPP
Point-to-Point Protocol
V.44/V.34
The standard for all analog modem connections with a maximum data rate of up to 34Kbps; V.44 provides improved data compression, smaller file sizes that provide faster file transfers, and improved web browsing
V.92/V.90
The standard for a combination analog and digital modem connection with a maximum data rate of 56Kbps; V.92 provides a quick connect feature that cuts down on negotiation and handshake time compared to V.90
Asymmetric Operation
Modem operation in which the data transfer rates to and from the service provider differ
DOCSIS
Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification
Ranging
A technique that cable modems use to determine the time it takes for data to travel to the cable head end
ADSL
Asymmetric DSL
A service providing up to
1.544Mbps up
8Mbps down
DMT
Discrete Multitone
A multicarrier technique used to transport digital data over copper telephone lines
RAS
Remote access server
Client
A computer connected to a network that accesses services from the server
Peer
A computer that uses and provides resources to a network
Peer-to-Peer Network
A network in which all computers in the network provide similar services, including server functions
Client/Server Network
A network in which the server handles multiple requests from multiple clients for multiple services