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IT > Internet > Flashcards

Internet Flashcards

1
Q

the form of required by good breading or prescribed by authority to re required in social or official life.

A

Etiquette

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2
Q

“network etiquette”. It is a set of rules for behaving properly online.

A

Netiquette

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3
Q

author of Netiquette. Dubbed the “network manners guru” by the San Jose Mercury News, she has been a student of human nature all her life.

A

Virginia Shea

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4
Q

actions taken by someone to gain unauthorized access to a computer.

A

Hacking

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5
Q

software that is specifically designed to disrupt, damage a computer system.

A

Malware

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6
Q

means to point you to a malicious and illegitimate website by redirecting the legitimate URL.

A

Pharming

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7
Q

sent by criminals to steal personal and financial information.

A

Phishing

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8
Q

restricts access to your computer or your files and displays a message that demands payment in order for the restriction to be removed.

A

Ransomware

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9
Q

mass distribution of unsolicited messages to addresses which can be easily found on the internet.

A

Spam

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10
Q

often come in the form of a free download and are installed automatically with or without your consent.

A

Spyware

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11
Q

malicious program that is disguised as, or embedded within, legitimate software.

A

Trojan Horse

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12
Q

often sent as an email attachment or a download with the intent of infecting your computer.

A

Virus

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13
Q

virtual “listening in” on information that’s shared over an unsecure (not encrypted) Wi-Fi network.

A

Wi-Fi eavesdropping

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14
Q

are crimes in which a computer is the object of the crime (hacking, phishing, spamming) is used as a tool to commit an offense.

A

Cybercrimes

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15
Q

A law in the Philippines which aims to address legal issues.

A

Republic Act No.10175 : Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012

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16
Q
  • An act protecting individual personal information
A

Republic Act No.10173 : Data Privacy Act of 2012

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17
Q

unauthorized access of or interference with computer systems, servers, or other information and communication systems.

A

Hacking

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18
Q

to obtain sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details and (indirectly money), often for malicious reasons.

A

Computer-related forgery, fraud and/or identity theft

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19
Q

practice of illegally copying and selling digital music, video, computer software, etc.
Penalty: P50k-500k or imprisonment

A

Electronic theft

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20
Q

use of electronic communication to bully person, typically by sending a message of an intimidating or threatening nature.

A

Cyberbullying

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21
Q

willful engagement, maintenance, control, or operation, directly or indirectly of any lascivious exhibition of sexual organs or sexual activity with the aid of computer system for favor or consideration.

A

Cybersex

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22
Q

a form of child sexual exploitation
Penalty: RA 9775 or Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009; and/or Reclusion Temporal punishment

A

Child Pornography

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23
Q

unprivileged false statement of fact which tends to harm the reputation of a person or company.
Penalty: Prison Mayor

A

Cyber Defamation

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24
Q

the infrastructure and component that enable modern computing

A

Information and Communication Technology

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25
Q

an electronic device that manipulates data. it has the ability to store, retrieve, and process data

A

Computer

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26
Q

an ancient memory aid device to record and document numbers, quantities, or even messages

A

Tally Sticks

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27
Q

a mechanical device used to aid an individual in performing mathematical calculations

A

Abacus

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28
Q

allowed the operator to multiply, divide, and calculate square and cube roots by moving the roads around and placing them in specially constructed boards

A

Napier’s Bones

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29
Q

use primarily for multiplication, division, roots, logarithms, trigonometry

A

Slide rule

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30
Q

during this period were first numbering system

A

Premechanical

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31
Q

when we first start to see connections between our current technology and its ancestors

A

Mechanical

32
Q

the beginning of telecommunications

A

Electromechanical

33
Q

age we currently live in (1940-Present)

A

Electronic

34
Q

the first computers used vacuum tubes for circuitry and magnetic drums for memory

A

1st Generation

35
Q

Transistors replaced vacuum tubes and ushered in the second gen. of computers

A

2nd Generation

36
Q

the development of integrated circuit was the hallmark of 3rd gen. of computers

A

3rd Generation

37
Q

the microprocessor has brought the 4th gen. of computers as thousands of integrated circuits where built onto a single silicon chip.

A

4th Generation

38
Q

use in parallel processing and superconductors

A

Artificial Intelligence / 5th Generation

39
Q

contains links or highlighted keywords and images that lead to related information

A

Web (world wide web)

40
Q

consist of information organised into web pages containing text and graphics images

A

Web (world wide web)

41
Q

collection of linked web pages that has a common theme or focus

A

Website

42
Q

main page that all of the pages on a particular website are organized around and link back to

A

Home page

43
Q

the inventor of the world wide web

A

Tim Berners- Lee

44
Q

read-only static web

A

Web 1.0

45
Q

read-write interactive web

A

Web 2.0

46
Q

read-write intelligent web

A

Web 3.0

47
Q

provides a framework that allows data to be shared and reuse to deliver web content specifically targeting the user

A

Semantic Web

48
Q

people can directly buy products

A

e-Commerce

49
Q

devoted to representing a specific business

A

Business

50
Q

focuses on creating high quality content that is entertaining for the target audience

A

Entertainment

51
Q

sites devoted to showing examples of past works

A

Portfolio

52
Q

collect news stories or other reporting

A

Media

53
Q

way for many potential donors to make donations

A

Non-profit

54
Q

includes just a few pages that lay out the basics of what you do.

A

Brochure

55
Q

education institution and those offering online course fall into the category

A

Education

56
Q

create and sell information products

A

Infopreneur

57
Q

to put their own thoughts out into the world

A

Personal

58
Q

designed for internal purposes at a business, orgs, or institution

A

Web portal

59
Q

users are able to collaborate on content and all make their own tweaks ad changes as they see fit

A

Wiki

60
Q

largest computer network in the world that connects billions of computer user

A

Internet

61
Q

collection of computers and devices connected via communication channels and transmission media allow to share resources

A

Network

62
Q

ARPA

A

Advance Research Project Agency

63
Q

a computer program that provides service to another computer program and its users

A

Servers

64
Q

is a numerical label assigned to each device. provides identity to a network device

A

IP Address (Internet protocol)

65
Q

application program that provides a way to look infos on web

A

Browser

66
Q

phonebook of the Internet

A

DNS (domain name system)

67
Q

an org. that provides services for accessing, using, or participating in the internet

A

ISP (internet service provider)

68
Q

provided Internet access to specific geographic area

A

National ISP

69
Q

business that provides internet access in cities and towns nationwide

A

Regional ISP

70
Q

coding language used to tell a browser how to place pics, texts, multimedia, and links to create a web page

A

HTML (hypertext markup language)

71
Q

a web address used to connect to a remote resource on the web

A

URL (uniform resource locator)

72
Q

data communication standard of web pages

A

HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)

73
Q

indicates that the web page has a special layer of encryption added to hide personal info. and passwords from others.

A

HTTPS (hypertext transfer protocol secure)

74
Q

Mathematical scrambling of data so that it is hidden from eavesdropper

A

Encryption

75
Q

specialized software that let the user search for info on the web by using keywords or phrases

A

Search Engine

IT (1 decks)

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