International trade Flashcards

1
Q

trade helps us to

A

-better satisfies needs and wants
-increases production, income and consumption

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2
Q

how do nations gain from international trade

A

-allows coutnries to acess resources they would not be able to normally
-allows a nation to specialise in the production or have a compartivie cost advantgae
-allows markets to sell on a larger scale and gain larger scale production
-increases exports
-increases consumer choice
-exposes local businesses to competition improving effeciency

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3
Q

Absolute cost advantage

A

occurs if a nation is the cheapest or most effecient producer of a single g/s in the world

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4
Q

comparitive cost advantage

A

occurs if a nation specialises in a few key areas of production where its cost advantages are greatest, and its disadvatages are lowest.

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