International Trade Flashcards
What is international trade?
This is the exchange of goods & services between different countries.
Countries that are famous for producing specific goods and services have advantages such as:
Available natural resources
Larger population
Available Technology
What is the definition of absolute advantage?
This is a country that has an absolute advantage when it is able to create goods & services more efficiently than another country.
What is Comparative advantage?
A country that has a comparative advantage over another when the opportunity cost of giving up a product is lower than the other country
What is an opportunity cost?
When resources are limited people are forced to make choices sometimes giving up an option in exchange for another, the option given up is the opportunity cost
What is specialization?
this is to concentrate your resources(time, money, labor, etc.) on the creation of a single good or a few goods & services.