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The Big Picture > International Tensions > Flashcards

International Tensions Flashcards

1
Q

a new world order

A

un nouvel ordre mondial

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2
Q

foreign affairs

A

les affaires étrangères

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3
Q

foreign relations

A

les relations extérieures

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4
Q

the international community

A

la communauté internationale

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5
Q

a global issue

A

un problème mondial, planétaire

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6
Q

a sovereign state

A

un Etat souverain

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7
Q

sovereignty

A

la souveraineté

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8
Q

a nation-state

A

un Etat-Nation

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9
Q

a border, a frontier

A

une frontière

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10
Q

international law

A

le droit international

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11
Q

geopolitics

A

la géopolitique

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12
Q

the international stage, the international scene, the world stage

A

la scène internationale

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13
Q

to play a role, a part in sth

A

jouer un rôle dans qch

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14
Q

western / eastern

A

occidental / oriental

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15
Q

foreign policy

A

la politique étrangère, extérieure

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16
Q

an ambassador

A

un ambassadeur

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17
Q

an embassy

A

une ambassade

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18
Q

a cultural / commercial / military attaché

A

un attaché culturel / commercial / militaire

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19
Q

an envoy, an emissary

A

un envoyé, un émissaire

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20
Q

a diplomat

A

un diplomate

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21
Q

diplomacy

A

diplomatie

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22
Q

to break off / resume diplomatic relations

A

rompe / reprendre les relations

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23
Q

tense, strained relations

A

des relations tendues

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24
Q

a thaw

A

un réchauffement

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25
Q

a chill, a cooling off

A

un refroidissement

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26
Q

to recall an ambassador

A

rappeler un ambassadeur

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27
Q

to normalize relations

A

normaliser les relations

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28
Q

a great power

A

un grande puissance

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29
Q

a superpower / a hyperpower

A

une superpuissance / une hyperpuissance

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30
Q

hegemony

A

l’hégémonie

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31
Q

imperialism

A

l’impérialisme

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32
Q

imperialistic (adj)

A

impérialiste

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33
Q

expansionism

A

l’expansionnisme

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34
Q

unilateralism / multilateralism

A

l’unilatéralisme / le multilatéralisme

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35
Q

bilateral / multilateral

A

bilatéral / multilatéral

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36
Q

bipolar / multipolar

A

bipolaire / miltipolaire

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37
Q

a bloc

A

un bloc

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38
Q

balance of power

A

l’équilibre des forces

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39
Q

the UN system

A

le système onusien

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40
Q

a member state

A

un Etat-membre, un pays membre

41
Q

a founding member, founder member

A

un membre fondateur

42
Q

a contribution

A

une cotisation

43
Q

to debate / to pass a resolution

A

discuter / voter une résolution

44
Q

to authorize the use of force

A

appliquer une résolution

45
Q

an embargo (pl : embargoes)

A

un embargo

46
Q

a two-third majority

A

une majorité des deux-tiers

47
Q

to maintain peace

A

maintenant la paix

48
Q

a peace-keeping operation

A

une opération de maintien de la paix

49
Q

a peacekeeper

A

un soldat de la paix

50
Q

a blue helmet

A

un casque bleu

51
Q

the duty to interfere, to intervene

A

le devoir d’ingérence

52
Q

military intervention

A

intervention militaire

53
Q

NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

A

l’OTANT

54
Q

to negociate

A

négocier

55
Q

negociations, talks

A

négociations, pourparlers, discussions

56
Q

negociating table

A

table des négociations

57
Q

a round table

A

une table ronde

58
Q

to make, issue, deliver a statement

A

faire une déclaration

59
Q

a communiqué

A

un communiqué

60
Q

under the aegis of

A

sous l’égide de

61
Q

a summit (meeting)

A

une réunion au sommet, un sommet

62
Q

a spokesman, spokeswoman, spokesperson

A

un porte-parole

63
Q

a counterpart, an opposite number

A

un homologue

64
Q

a stalemate, a deadlock, a standoff, an impasse

A

une impasse

65
Q

to reach a stalemate

A

aboutir à une impasse

66
Q

to break a stalemate

A

sortir d’une impasse

67
Q

an ultimatum

A

un ultimatum

68
Q

a mediator

A

un médiateur

69
Q

to broker an agreement

A

négocier un accord

70
Q

to overcome an obstacle

A

surmonter un obstacle

71
Q

political will

A

la volonté politique

72
Q

a compromise

A

un compromis

73
Q

to compromise

A

transiger

74
Q

to make a concession

A

faire une concession

75
Q

to commit oneself to doing sth

A

s’engager à faire qch

76
Q

to pledge to do sth

A

promettre de faire, s’engager à faire qch

77
Q

to sign / rafity a treaty

A

signer / ratifier un traité

78
Q

a protocol

A

un protocole

79
Q

an agreement, an accord

A

un accord

80
Q

to reach a settlement

A

conclure un accord

81
Q

to stipulate

A

stipuler

82
Q

to reach a consensus

A

parvenir à un consensus

83
Q

to prohibit, to ban

A

interdire

84
Q

to veto a decision

A

mettre son véto à une décision

85
Q

the European Union, the EU

A

l’Union Européenne, l’UE

86
Q

an EU directive

A

une direction européenne

87
Q

to join the EU

A

adhérer à l’UE

88
Q

to apply to join the EU, to apply for EU membership

A

demander son adhésion à l’UE

89
Q

membership negociations

A

pourparlers d’adhésions

90
Q

a non-governmental organization, an NGO

A

un organisation non-gouvernementale, une ONG

91
Q

human rights

A

les droits de l’homme

92
Q

human rights abuses, violations

A

les violations des droits de l’homme

93
Q

to uphold a principle

A

faire respecter un principe

94
Q

China’s human-right record

A

le passé de la Chine en matière de droits de l’homme

95
Q

decolonization

A

la décolonisation

96
Q

to achieve, gain, attain independence

A

obtenir l’indépendance, devenir indépendant

97
Q

a former colony

A

une ancienne colonie

98
Q

a colonial

A

une puissance coloniale

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