International Relations Flashcards

1
Q

SCO Meeting 2018

A

Qingdao, China

It calls for implementing three-year plan to combat terrorism, separatism and extremism.

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2
Q

Washington Consensus

A

Economic prescription by IMF+WB

India followed it during BOP crisis, it includes free trade, floating exchange rates etc.

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3
Q

Peace Mission Exercise 2018

A

Held under SCO, India+Pakistan participated first time together.
Held in Ural Mountains, Russia

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4
Q

Bonn Challenge

A

A global effort to bring deforested and degraded land into restoration.
150 million hectares by 2020
350 million hectares by 2030

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5
Q

SACEP Countries

A

South Asia Cooperative Environment Program (SACEP)

Countries- BBIN MAP [Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Maldives, Afghanistan, Pakistan]

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6
Q

ITEC- Indian Technical and Economic Cooperation Programme

A
  • By MEA
  • Technical cooperation is provided to other countries.
  • Example: African countries
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7
Q

The State of World’s Children Report

A

By UNICEF

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8
Q

PISA- Programme for International Student Assessement

A
  • By OECD
  • On scholastic performance on Maths, Science, and Reading
  • India DOES NOT participate
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9
Q

3 Hague Conventions

A
  • Hague Hijacking Convention- India is a Member
  • Hague Adoption Convention- On child abduction- India not a member
  • Hague Code of conduct-Against Ballistic Missile proliferation- India is a member.
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10
Q

Global Economic Prospects

A

World Bank

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11
Q

Systemic Country Diagnostic

A

World Bank

Identifies barriers in poverty reduction.

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12
Q

‘International Investment Agreement’- An umbrella term for cross border investment protection treaties.
Includes What?

A
  • Bilateral Investment treaties
  • Prefrential trade agreement
  • Double tax treaties
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13
Q

Bishkek Declaration

A

Conservation of snow leopard- India is a member

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14
Q

Ozone Awards

A
  • For exemplary work in Montreal Protocol

- Given by UNEP

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15
Q

Transformative Carbon Asset Facility

A
  • by World Bank

- Support developing countries to increase their mitigation ambition

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16
Q

Nordic Countries

A

Group of countries in northern Europe
India-Nordic Summit held in 2018
Countries: Denmark-SNIF -Aland Island and Faroe Island
SNIF= Sweden Norway Iceland Finland

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17
Q

Global Foreign Exchange Committee

A

By BIS

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18
Q

Operation Cactus

A
  • Military operation in Maldives

- Note: Operation Vijay: Related to Kargil

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19
Q

Military Exercise with Bangladesh

20
Q

Development Committee

A
  • By World Bank+IMF

- On financial resources required to promote development in low-income countries

21
Q

International Energy Agency

A
  • Under OECD
  • India is associate member
  • Only OECD countries can become member
22
Q

International Criminal Court-ICC

A
  • Esatblished under Rome Statute
  • India not a member (because issues over definition of terrorism)
  • Note: This is not a UN body
23
Q

ASEAN HQ?

A

-Jakarta, Indonesia

24
Q

Helsinki Accord

A

Pact on Security and cooperation in Europe

25
Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism
Proposed by India in 1996 in UNGA. Not accepted yet.
26
Like Minded Developing Countries- LMDC
India, China, Venezuela & Iran
27
BASIC countries
Brazil, South Africa, India and China
28
Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement
- India+US | - Can use each other base for repair and repllenishment of defence equipments.
29
Kathmandu Declaration
- signed during 4th BIMSTEC summit in Nepal | - end poverty by 2030 and condemn terrorism.
30
OPEC countries
-NIKE VISA QUILA [ Nigeria, Indonesia, Kuwait, Ecuador, Venezula, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, UAE, Iraq, Libiya, Angola] -HQ- Vienna, Austria -Note: NOT a UN Body
31
World Development Information day
- By UNCTAD - 24th October - Note: This date coincide with UN Day.
32
Trade Facilitation Services
- proposed by India at WTO | - to ease norms on movement foreign skilled workers
33
Moscow Format
- Peace talk between Taliban and Afghanistan | - 12 countries participated in this peace talk including India
34
ASEM- Asia Europe Meeting
- ASEAN+Europe+India+Pak+Russia - Inter Govt Body- Meets Bi-annually - Theme 2018: Global Partners for Global Challenges
35
Chitmahal Agreement
- India+Bangladesh | - To end boundry dispute
36
Global Education Monitoring Report
-By UNESCO
37
90-90-90 Target
- By UNAIDS - By 2020 - 90% should get diagnosed - 90% diagnosed HIV+ should get ART(Anti-Retrovial Therapy) - 90%ART taking should show viral suppression.
38
G20 Summit 2022?
India
39
G20 Summit 2018
- Buenos Aires, Argentina (First time S. Amerca) | - Theme: Building Consensus for Fair and Sustainable Development
40
UNFCCC COP 24 held at Katowice, Poland. What was the theme of Indian Pavilion?
One World One Sun One Grid
41
UNESCO Creative Cities Network-UCCN
- Total 180 cities - 3 Indian cities - Chennai- For Music - Varanasi- City of Music - Jaipur- City of crafts and Folklore
42
Institutions established at Bretton Woods conference?
- IMF and World Bank | - HQ- Washington DC
43
India's voting rights IMF?
- 2.69% (India is in top 10) | - Highest US followed by Japan and China
44
How many currencies in SDR (Special Drawing Rights)?
- 5 currencies | - Dollar, Euro, Yen, Yuan, Pounds
45
Fiscal Monitor Report
IMF
46
Asia Pacific Trade Agreement- APTA
-Also called the Bangkok Agreement -Only operational trade agreement b/w India and China -Members: BCIS-Laos, Mongolia, South Korea BCIS= Bangladesh, China, India, Srilanka.
47
International Atomic Energy Agency- IAEA
- UN Organ - HQ- Vienna, Austria - India is a member