International Phonetic Alphabet Flashcards

1
Q

ant /ænt/

We’ve got ants in our kitchen.
They studied the behaviour of ants.

A

a very small insect that lives under the ground in large and well-organized social groups

Karınca

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2
Q

archive /ˈɑː.kaɪv/

These old photographs should go in the family archives.
I’ve been studying village records in the local archive.
archive film/footage/material

A

arşiv

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3
Q

Arkansas /ˈɑː.kən.sɔː/

a state in the southern US, whose capital city is Little Rock

A

a state in the southern US, whose capital city is Little Rock

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4
Q

aunt /ɑːnt/
I have an aunt in Australia.
This is my Aunt Camille.

A

the sister of someone’s father or mother, or the wife of someone’s uncle or aunt

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5
Q

bear /beər/
to accept, tolerate, or endure something, especially something unpleasant:
Tell me now! I can’t bear the suspense!

A

to have or continue to have something:
The stone plaque bearing his name was smashed to pieces.
to hold or support something:
The chair, too fragile to bear her weight, collapsed.

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6
Q

beer /bɪər/

A

an alcoholic drink made from grain and hops (= a type of plant):
He asked for a pint of beer.
This beer is brewed in Mexico.

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7
Q

berry /ˈber.i/

A

a small, round fruit on particular plants and trees

She survived in the forest by eating berries and trapping small animals and birds.

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8
Q

biscuit /ˈbɪs.kɪt/

A

a small, flat cake that is dry and usually sweet:

chocolate/ginger biscuits

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9
Q

bury /ˈber.i/

A

to put a dead body into the ground:
His father is buried in the cemetery on the hill.
to put something into a hole in the ground and cover it:
The dog trotted off to bury its bone.

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10
Q

business /ˈbɪz.nɪs/

A

the activity of buying and selling goods and services:

He’s in the frozen food business.

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11
Q

castle /ˈkɑː.səl/

A

a large strong building, built in the past by a ruler or important person to protect the people inside from attack

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12
Q

chess /tʃes/

A

a game played by two people on a square board, in which each player has 16 pieces that can be moved on the board in different ways
Satranç

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13
Q

choice /tʃɔɪs/

A

an act or the possibility of choosing:

If the product doesn’t work, you are given the choice of a refund or a replacement.

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14
Q

collocation /ˌkɒl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/

A

the combination of words formed when two or more words are often used together in a way that sounds correct:
The phrase “a hard frost” is a collocation.

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15
Q

convict verb /kənˈvɪkt/

A

to decide officially in a law court that someone is guilty of a crime:
He has twice been convicted of robbery/arson.

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16
Q

convict noun /ˈkɒn.vɪkt/

A

someone who is in prison because they are guilty of a crime:

an escaped convict

17
Q

could

strong /kʊd/ weak /kəd/

A

past simple of “can”, used to talk about what someone or something was able or allowed to do:
When I was younger I could stay up all night and not get tired.

18
Q

cow /kaʊ/

A

a large female farm animal kept to produce meat and milk:

a dairy cow

19
Q

crash /kræʃ/

A

If a vehicle crashes or someone crashes it, it is involved in an accident, usually a serious one in which the vehicle is damaged and someone is hurt:
We skidded on the ice and crashed.