International Final Flashcards

1
Q

T/F Post-Partum Hemorrhage is defined by the loss of 500 ml of blood within 18 hours of birth

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The Zika virus has been proven to be transmitted through A)sexual intercourse with a man B) the bite of a mosquito C)in saliva D) both A and B?

A

D) both sexual intercourse with a man and the bite of a mosquito

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

T/F for children under the age of five, one in five deaths is related to water?

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

T/F drugs, alcohol and substance abuse contribute to the death of 15% of the world population?

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How can someone become infected with the Hantavirus

A

C) Rodent urine, saliva or feces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the intermediate host of the Guinea worm?

A

C) Water flea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

slavery is?
A)when someone is owned or controlled by an employer
B) Forced to work through mental or physical threat owned or controlled by an employer
C) Treated as a commodity or bough and sold as property
D) Physically constrained or has restrictions placed on freedom or movement
E) All of the above

A

E) all of the above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the best measure to promote proper prenatal care?

A

B) Education

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

T/F there are 4 types of dengue virus?

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

T/F 49% of sex trafficked victims are women?

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

T/F the 4,2,1 was implemented into China’s air quality policy regarding when it’s safe to go outside?

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How many people will suffer from mental illness in a given year?

A

C) 1 in 4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

In the 2014 Ebola outbreak, which subtype of Ebola virus killed thousands of people?

A

A) Zaire virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How many women are victims of domestic violence and sexual abuse?

A

B) 1 in 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How many doses of 14 vaccines by the age of six do children receive?

A

D) 49

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What drug classes of medications help lower LDL cholesterol levels?

A

C) Statins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What country was the “think u know” campaign?

A

C) Australia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What are the 3 specific types of rape?

A

A) Intimate partner, marital and spousal rape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Which type of under nutrition is not acute?

A

D) Stunting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Which of the following is an obstacle to solving the global nurse and midwife shortage?

A

A) economy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

In 2009 David Bahati wrote a bill that suggested “aggravated homosexuality” be punishable by what?

A

C) Death penalty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

T/F 60% to 80% of obese people are cured from other illnesses that come with obesity surgeries?

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

T/F More people die everyday from hunger than from tuberculosis, malaria and AIDS combined?

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Sierra Leone had ? number of health care facilities per 500,000 people compared to the recommended minimum of 5 facilities per 500,000 people?

A

B) 1.2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
T/F Sub-Sahara Africa has the highest unmet need for contraception?
True
26
When was the polio global eradication initiative formed?
D) 1988
27
Child Labor
1997 prohibition for elimination of child labor must be at least 15 years of age no forms of slavery no prostitution or porn no using for drug or human trafficking no work that is likely to harm a child's health, safety or morals
28
Signs of dehydration
dry skin, sticky and dry mouth, skin doesn't bounce back when pinched, irritability and confusion
29
HIV transmission
blood, sexual intercourse, IV drug use(needle sharing)
30
what is culture
behavior and beliefs that are learned and shared by family, social group, religion, community, politics
31
Insider views
shows the culture as viewed from within. it refers to the meaning that people attach to things from their cultural perspective
32
Outsider views
refers to the culture as viewed from the outside. seeing something in another culture and not understanding the culture significance behind it
33
Hippocrates
Father of Medicine. Established medicine as serious practice
34
Renaissance period significance
invention of gunpowder, compass and printing press
35
ORT
8 tsp sugar, 1 tsp salt, 1 liter of water
36
ORT dosage in 24 hours
3 liters for adult, 1 liter for a child, as needed/tolerated for a child in a bottle
37
Worms
more than 3 billion people live with worms
38
Endoparasite
Lives inside body
39
Guinea worm
drinking cyclops from contaminated water, forms blister on foot then develops into worm. must wrap worm around stick outside body to rid yourself of it
40
Tapeworm
acquired from uncooked flesh/meat, fish. prevalent in South America, LA, NM and TX
41
anazacis
uncooked fish or fish sitting in warm place or unsanitary conditions allows parasite to transfer from intestinal tract of fish to the meat of the fish
42
Pinworm
most common worm in the U.S. child contamination, female worm exits anus and lays eggs in a secretion around anus then they hatch and are spread to others.
43
Shitoma
Lives in blood vessels of human, comes in through foot then enters into blood stream, causes hematuria
44
Lymphatic filariasis (elephantiasis)
worm that causes horrible swelling of the limbs and genitals.
45
NGO
Non-governmental organization "empowering the powerless"
46
WHO
World Health Organization global "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of health"
47
Ministries of Health or Ministries of Government?
?
48
FGM causes
traditional practices, reduce sexual desire and maintain chastity and viginity
49
FGM types
Type I excision of the prepuce fold around clitoris circumcision of the clitoris Type II Excision of part or all of the external genitalia Type III complete removal of all female genitalia and stitching or narrowing the vaginal opening Type IV anything else, pricking piercing, incising, stretching or cauterization of the clitoris, cutting vagina, anything other than type I, II or III
50
Macronutrient that causes Kwashiorkor
protein deficiency, happens with 1st born child in developing poverty ridden countries when the mother becomes pregnant again and stops nursing child. distended abdomen, edema in lower extremities, hair turns blonde and falls out, dermatitis
51
Science of life what culture is this in?
?Can't find this one
52
Modern slavery
? Can't find this one
53
Bonded Labor
Child is used as collateral when a family needs money or takes a loan. fee and room and board as well as amount borrowed and interest accrued from the time of the loan. often cannot buy the child back and they are sold into slavery or continue to be be a slave.
54
Bride Burning
Dowry death occurs when a young woman is murdered by her husband or his family for the bride's family refusal of additional dowry. the wife is doused with kerosene and set on fire. 2500 brides a year burned.
55
Honor killing
Killing a woman for shaming the family by having an affair, demanding a divorce, talking or flirting with an unrelated man, refusing to say daily prayers.
56
3 major food groups to be taught in developing countries to help educate on nutrition
Energy carbs and fat Growth protein and fat Protection fruits and vegetables
57
Disease causation
evil eye causes disease Offending the Gods or God and children will be punished Opening the window when sick will allow the spirit to escape
58
how did the girls get in the brothels in The Day My God Died?
Kidnapped or sold into it
59
Injustices throughout while being held in the brothel?
beating, rapes, police bribed or look the other way, Mumtaz the Madam lied about how the girls were treated in her brothel and paid the police bribes.
60
What happened to them after they left the brothel?
Maiti's Home was a place they could go to recover and try to heal Sneghari Hospice where they could stay until the died from diseases they contracted at the brothel (had to pay more for cremation) Those that returned to their village or family were shamed and treated poorly.
61
Movie showed the brothels in Bombay but problem world wide
100's rescued but still 100,000's enslaved $700 million a day made in Bombay 1st line of defense PREVENTION
62
What happens when someone is iron deficient
Anemia, low energy, pregnancy is harder, brain function is low. women especially suffer from this. Iron supplement very helpful but fortification from food source is best
63
what happens when someone is iodine deficient
restricted mental disabilities, goiter irreversible cannot be removed but can be stopped. babies at high risk for dwarfism if other is diffident. 1 tsp is all that is needed in an entire lifetime
64
what happens when someone is vitamin A deficient
immune system suppressed, night blindness,s death from malaria, measles and diarrhea contributed buy vitamin a deficiency. Breast milk is protecting for baby to receive
65
what are the three biggest nutrient deficiencies in the world
iron (anemia, iodine (goiter), vitamin A (night blindness)