international competitiveness Flashcards
1
Q
what factors will determine international competitiveness
A
productivity
exchange rates
taxation
regulation
2
Q
UK context
A
9th most competitive country ranked out of 140 countries
3
Q
what approaches can the government take to improve international competitiveness (3)
A
- government spending targeted in growth sectors- subsidise infant industries
- cut corporation tax - allow firms to invest into R and D
- exchange rate policy - fixed exchange rate
4
Q
what are the limitations of approaches that the government can take to improve international competitiveness
A
- government spending can have a negative impact on national debt- can lead to currency depreciation -> inflation
- cut in corporation tax can put pressure on public infrastructure -> lower quality education
- sacrifices control over domestic monetary policy -> if the interest rates increase then value of currency may increase