international competitiveness Flashcards

1
Q

what factors will determine international competitiveness

A

productivity
exchange rates
taxation
regulation

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2
Q

UK context

A

9th most competitive country ranked out of 140 countries

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3
Q

what approaches can the government take to improve international competitiveness (3)

A
  • government spending targeted in growth sectors- subsidise infant industries
  • cut corporation tax - allow firms to invest into R and D
  • exchange rate policy - fixed exchange rate
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4
Q

what are the limitations of approaches that the government can take to improve international competitiveness

A
  • government spending can have a negative impact on national debt- can lead to currency depreciation -> inflation
  • cut in corporation tax can put pressure on public infrastructure -> lower quality education
  • sacrifices control over domestic monetary policy -> if the interest rates increase then value of currency may increase
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