International Atomic Energy Agency Flashcards
1
Q
It is the world’s center of cooperation in the nuclear field. It was set up as the world´s “Atoms for Peace” organization in 1957 within the United Nations family. The Agency works with its Member States and multiple partners worldwide to promote safe, secure and peaceful nuclear technologies.
A
IAEA
2
Q
It was created in 1957 in response to the deep fears and expectations resulting from the discovery of nuclear energy. Its fortunes are uniquely geared to this controversial technology that can be used either as a weapon or as a practical and useful tool.
A
IAEA
3
Q
Functions of IAEA
A
- Examines and make recommendations to the General Conference on the IAEA’s accounts, programme and budget.
- Considers applications for membership.
- Also approves safeguards agreements and the publication of the IAEA’s safety standards.
- Appoints the Director-General of the IAEA with the approval of the General Conference.
- Responsible for making most of the policies of the IAEA.
4
Q
Compositions and Structure of IAEA
A
- The Board consists of 22 Member States elected by the General Conference, and at least 10 member states nominated by the outgoing Board.
- The outgoing Board designates the ten members who are the most advanced in Atomic energy technology, plus the most advanced members from any of the following areas that are not represented by the first ten: North America, Latin America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Africa, Middle East and South Asia, South East Asia, the Pacific and the Far East.
- These members are designated for one year term.
- The General Conference elects 22 members from the remaining nations to two-year terms. Eleven are elected each year. The 22 elected members must also represent a stipulated geographic diversity.
5
Q
Who is the director general of IAEA
A
Yukiya Amano
6
Q
Objectives of IAEA
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- Accelerate and enlarge the contribution of atomic energy to peace, health and prosperity
- Ensure assistance under its supervision and control is not used for any military purposes