International Agreements Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Locarno Treaty?

A

1925.

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2
Q

Who thought of the Locarno Treaty?

A

The German foreign minister, Gustav Stresemann.

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3
Q

Who did Stresemann invite to sign the Locarno Treaty?

A

The French foreign minister, Aristide Briand.

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4
Q

What was the point of the Locarno Treaty?

A

To help improve relations between Germany and France.

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5
Q

How many treaties in total were in the Locarno Treaties?

A

7.

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6
Q

Where did French and German representatives meet to sign all the Locarno Treaties?

A

Locarno, Switzerland.

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7
Q

What other countries also signed the Locarno Treaty?

A

Britain, Italy, Belgium and Czechoslovakia.

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8
Q

What did each country agree in the Locarno Treaty?

A

They agreed to not go to war with any of the others and that if one of the countries broke the treaty, they would support the invaded country.

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9
Q

Why were the Locarno Treaties very significant?

A

Many felt they represented an end to German resentment of the Treaty of Versailles, and signed voluntarily, unlike the diktat of 1919.

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10
Q

What did other countries think of Germany after the Locarno Treaty?

A

They saw the treaty as Germany trying to become a peaceful nation.

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11
Q

When were Germany allowed to join the League of Nations?

A

1926.

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12
Q

What did some historians believe the League of Nations to be after the Locarno Treaty?

A

A failure, as it’s supposed to be at the forefront of any international agreements regarding peace, but had nothing to do with the Locarno Treaty.

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13
Q

When was the Kellogg-Briand Pact?

A

1928.

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14
Q

How many countries met to sign the Kellogg-Briand Pact?

A

65.

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15
Q

What did the Kellogg-Briand agreement mean?

A

The countries involved would not use war as a way to solve disputes.

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16
Q

What were the first countries involved with the Kellogg-Briand Pact?

A

Germany, France and the USA.

17
Q

Did the Kellogg-Briand Pact take place within the League of Nations?

A

No, as neither Germany or the USA were part of the League of Nations.

18
Q

When was the Rapallo Treaty?

A

1922.

19
Q

What treaty did Russia have to sign to surrender to Germany and leave WW1?

A

The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk.

20
Q

What did the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk mean for Russia?

A

It had taken away vast quantities of land and forced Russia to pay heavy reparations to Germany.

21
Q

What was the Rapallo Treaty?

A

An agreement for Germany to return the money and land that Russia had lost to them in the Brest-Litovsk Pact. The 2 countries also agreed to cooperate in the future.

22
Q

When was the Washington Arms Conference?

A

1921-22.

23
Q

What was the Washington Arms Conference?

A

Major countries attended to discuss how big navies could be.

24
Q

What was agreed at the Washington Arms Conference?

A

Britain and the USA could have the same size navies, and that for every 5 tonnes each of their battleships weighed, Japan could have 3.