Internal Medicine Random Flashcards
manifestations of Hariy cell leukemia
pancytopenia (GAT)
- granulocytopenia (infections), some have leukocytosis
- anemia
- thrombocytopenia
splenomegaly
what would you see in ALL pt with perioheral blood smear
lymphoblasts
which leukemia has leukocytosis over 100 k
what other sx does it have
CLL
B symptoms
triad of polyarthralgia, tenosynovitis, and painless vesiculopustular skin lesions
disseminated gonococcal infection
episode of pharyngitis typically precedes the onset of acute rheumatic fever by how many weeks
2-4
PML symptoms and MRI
AMS, motor deficits (ataxia), vision abnormal
MRI = focal asymmetric lesion
HIV associated neurocognitive disorder symptoms and MRI
which HIV pts most at risk (age and CD4)
HAND
decline in memory, attention, calculation, executive function MOOD and BEHAVIOR
MRI = diffuse increase in intensity in the white matter
pts over 50 and CD4 under 200
frontotemporal dementia MRI
atrophy in frontal and anterior temporal cortices
MRI for toxo
multiple, ring enhancing, spherical lesions in the basal ganglia
MRI for primary CNS lymphoma and CSF
presence of EBV DNA in CSF is specific
weak ring enhancing mass that is solitary and periventricular