Internal Enery And Changes Of State Flashcards

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1
Q

What is internal energy?

A

The total energy that its particles have in their kinetic and potential energy stores

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2
Q

The six changes of state

A
  • evaporating
  • sublimating
  • melting
  • freezing
  • condensing
  • boiling
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3
Q

What happens the particles in substance when the substance is heated?

A

They gain energy in their kinetic energy stores

Bonds break

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4
Q

Is a change of state of physical change or a chemical change?

A

Physical change

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5
Q

What happens to the particles in a substance when a substance is heated?

A

The particles loose energy

Bonds form

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6
Q

Describe melting

A

Solid to a liquid

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7
Q

Describe freezing

A

Liquid to a solid

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8
Q

Describe boiling or evaporating

A

Liquid to a gas

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9
Q

Describe condensing

A

Gas to a liquid

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10
Q

Describe sublimating

A

Solid to a gas

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