Internal Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Aden/o

A

gland

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2
Q

Adren/o

A

adrenal gland

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3
Q

Angi/o

A

blood vessel

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4
Q

Arteri/o

A

artery

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5
Q

Arteriol/o

A

small artery

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6
Q

Balan/o

A

glans penis or glans clitoris

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7
Q

Bronch/o/i

A

branches of trachea that go to the lungs

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8
Q

Cardi/o

A

heart

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9
Q

Cerebell/o

A

“little brain” controls movement

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10
Q

Cerebr/o/i

A

controls thought, imagination, judgement, decisions

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11
Q

Choledoch/o

A

common bile duct

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12
Q

Chondr/i/io/o

A

cartilage

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13
Q

Chord/o

A

cord or string

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14
Q

Cleid/o

A

clavicle (collarbone)

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15
Q

Colp/o

A

vagina

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16
Q

Cost/o

A

rib

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17
Q

Cyst/o/i

A

bladder, cyst, sac

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18
Q

Cyt/o

A

cell

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19
Q

Duoden/o

A

duodenum (first part of small intestines)

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20
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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21
Q

Enter/o

A

intestine

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22
Q

Episi/o

A

vulva

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23
Q

Fiber/o

A

fibers

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24
Q

Gastr/o

A

stomach

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25
Q

gli/o

A

gluey substance

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26
Q

Hepatic/o, hepat/o

A

liver

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27
Q

Hist/o

A

tissue

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28
Q

Hyster/o

A

uterus

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29
Q

ile/o

A

ileum (last part of small intestine)

30
Q

ili/o

A

ilium - upper part of hip bone

31
Q

Jejun/o

A

jejunum (middle part of small intestine)

32
Q

Kerat/o

A

horney tissue and cornea

33
Q

Laryng/o

A

larynx (voice box)

34
Q

Lymph/o

A

lymphatic vessels, lymphocyte

35
Q

Mening/o

A

membranes covering the brain and spinal cord

36
Q

Metr/a/o

A

uterus

37
Q

Myel/o

A

bone marrow or spinal cord

38
Q

My/o

A

muscle

39
Q

Myring/o

A

eardrum

40
Q

Nephr/o

A

kidney

41
Q

Neur/o

A

nerve, nerves, nervous system

42
Q

Oophor/o

A

ovaries

43
Q

Orchi/o, Orchid/o

A

testis, testes

44
Q

Oss/eo/i, Ost/e/eo

A

bones

45
Q

Ovari/o

A

ovaries

46
Q

Palat/o

A

palate (roof of mouth)

47
Q

Pharyng/o

A

pharynx

48
Q

Phleb/o

A

veins

49
Q

Phren/i/ico/o

A

diaphragm, mind

50
Q

Pleur/o

A

pleura

51
Q

Pneum/a/o/ato/ono

A

lungs, respiration

52
Q

Proct/o

A

rectum, anus

53
Q

Pulm/o

A

lungs

54
Q

Pyel/o

A

pelvis or kidney

55
Q

Rect/o

A

rectum

56
Q

Ren/o/i

A

kidney

57
Q

Sac/r

A

sacrum

58
Q

Salping/o

A

fallopian or Eustachian tube

59
Q

Sarc/o

A

flesh, muscular substance

60
Q

Splen/o

A

spleen

61
Q

Spondyl/o

A

vertebra, spinal column

62
Q

Stern/o

A

Sternum

63
Q

Ten/o, Tend/o

A

tendon

64
Q

Thym/o

A

thymus gland

65
Q

Thyr/o

A

thyroid gland

66
Q

Ureter/o

A

ureter

67
Q

Urethr/o

A

urethra

68
Q

Vas/o

A

vessel or duct

69
Q

Ven/e/i/o

A

veins

70
Q

Viscer/o

A

viscera