Intermolecular Forces Flashcards
London Dispersion Forces
Forces from temporary fluctuations in electron dispersion
Which type of molecules are London Dispersion Forces found in?
All
What is the alternative name for London Dispersion Forces?
van der Waals forces
Are LDFs stronger when molecules are larger or smaller?
Larger
Does polarity affect if LDFs are found in molecules?
No, they’re in all molecules regardless
Are LDFs individually strong or weak?
Weak
Do dipole-dipole forces appear in non-polar or polar molecules?
Polar
In a dipole-dipole force, a ________ end of one molecule is attracted to the ________ end of another molecule.
Positive - Negative
Rank these from strongest to weakest: LDFs, Hydrogen Bonding, and Dipole-Dipole Forces
- Hydrogen Bonding
- Dipole-Dipole Forces
- London Dispersion Forces
What type of properties does a dipole-dipole force affect in a polar molecule?
Physical