Intermediate to Advanced level flashcards for learning English language
What is the past participle form of ‘go’?
gone
Fill in the blank: She wishes she ___ (have) more time to study.
had
True or False: ‘I wish I was taller’ is grammatically correct.
False
What is the difference between ‘affect’ and ‘effect’?
‘Affect’ is a verb meaning to influence, while ‘effect’ is a noun meaning the result of a change.
Choose the correct word: The committee will ___ (meet, met) next week.
meet
What is a synonym for ‘difficult’?
challenging
Fill in the blank: If I ___ (be) you, I would take that job.
were
What is the gerund form of ‘to run’?
running
True or False: ‘Less’ should be used with countable nouns.
False
What is the future perfect tense of ‘to write’?
will have written
Choose the correct phrase: She is interested ___ (in, on) learning new languages.
in
What does the idiom ‘break the ice’ mean?
To initiate conversation in a social setting.
Fill in the blank: He ___ (not see) the movie yet.
has not seen
What is the comparative form of ‘good’?
better
Identify the type of sentence: ‘Although it was raining, we went for a walk.’
Complex sentence
True or False: ‘Their’ is the possessive form of ‘they’.
True
What is the purpose of a thesis statement in an essay?
To summarize the main argument or claim of the essay.
Choose the correct form: She ___ (have) a great time at the party.
had
What is a common synonym for ‘happy’?
joyful
Fill in the blank: If I ___ (know) the answer, I would tell you.
knew
What is the passive voice of ‘The chef cooks the meal’?
The meal is cooked by the chef.
True or False: ‘Fewer’ is used with uncountable nouns.
False
What is the superlative form of ‘bad’?
the worst
What is an example of an adverb?
quickly
Fill in the blank: He has been living here ___ (for, since) five years.
for
Identify the main clause in the sentence: ‘If it rains, we will stay indoors.’
We will stay indoors.
What is the meaning of the phrasal verb ‘give up’?
To stop trying or to surrender.
What is the meaning of the word ‘ubiquitous’?
Present, appearing, or found everywhere.
True or False: ‘Ephemeral’ means lasting for a long time.
False
Fill in the blank: ‘The author’s style is very ________, using complex vocabulary and intricate sentence structures.’
Sophisticated
What does ‘cogent’ mean?
Clear, logical, and convincing.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following words is synonymous with ‘ineffable’? A) Expressible B) Indescribable C) Understandable
B) Indescribable
What is the definition of ‘quintessential’?
Representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class.
True or False: ‘Sycophant’ refers to a person who acts in a self-serving manner.
True
What does ‘serendipity’ mean?
The occurrence of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way.
Fill in the blank: ‘The scientist’s findings were ________ and led to a breakthrough in the field.’
Pivotal
Multiple Choice: Which word best describes something that is ‘turgid’? A) Swollen B) Deflated C) Concise
A) Swollen
What is meant by the term ‘paradigm shift’?
A fundamental change in approach or underlying assumptions.
True or False: ‘Nefarious’ describes something that is morally good.
False
What does ‘mellifluous’ mean?
A sound that is pleasingly smooth and musical to hear.
Fill in the blank: ‘His ________ nature made him a favorite among his colleagues.’
Affable
Multiple Choice: Which word is synonymous with ‘obfuscate’? A) Clarify B) Confuse C) Illuminate
B) Confuse
What is the definition of ‘cognizant’?
Having knowledge or being aware of.
True or False: ‘Lugubrious’ refers to something cheerful and lively.
False
What does ‘verisimilitude’ mean?
The appearance of being true or real.
Fill in the blank: ‘The ________ of the argument was compelling and well-structured.’
Cogency
Multiple Choice: Which word best describes ‘fastidious’? A) Careless B) Meticulous C) Indifferent
B) Meticulous
What is meant by the term ‘anachronism’?
Something that is out of place in terms of time or chronology.
True or False: ‘Acrimonious’ describes a situation that is friendly and cordial.
False
What does ‘salient’ mean?
Most noticeable or important.
Fill in the blank: ‘The ________ nature of the proposal raised several eyebrows among the board members.’
Controversial
Multiple Choice: Which word is synonymous with ‘aberration’? A) Deviation B) Conformity C) Consistency
A) Deviation
What is the definition of ‘insidious’?
Proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects.
What is the meaning of ‘ubiquitous’?
Present or existing everywhere.
Fill in the blank: ‘The scientist’s findings were _____ by further research.’
corroborated
True or False: ‘Ephemeral’ refers to something that lasts for a long time.
False
What does ‘dichotomy’ mean?
A division or contrast between two things that are represented as being opposed or entirely different.
What is the synonym of ‘benevolent’?
Kind-hearted
Multiple choice: What does ‘cogent’ mean? A) Unclear B) Convincing C) Unrelated
B) Convincing
Fill in the blank: ‘Her argument was _____, leading to a strong consensus.’
persuasive
What is the definition of ‘insidious’?
Proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects.
True or False: ‘Amicable’ describes a hostile relationship.
False
What does ‘pragmatic’ refer to?
Dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations.
What is the meaning of ‘meticulous’?
Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.
Fill in the blank: ‘The author’s style is _____, often using complex sentences.’
verbose
Multiple choice: What does ‘quintessential’ mean? A) Typical B) Rare C) Unusual
A) Typical
What is a synonym for ‘candid’?
Honest
True or False: ‘Mundane’ describes something exciting and extraordinary.
False
What does ‘sagacious’ mean?
Having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment.
Fill in the blank: ‘Her _____ nature made her a great leader.’
charismatic
What is the definition of ‘obfuscate’?
To deliberately make something unclear or difficult to understand.
Multiple choice: What does ‘transient’ mean? A) Permanent B) Temporary C) Constant
B) Temporary
What is a synonym for ‘tenacious’?
Persistent
True or False: ‘Ineffable’ means something that can be easily described.
False
What does ‘aesthetic’ refer to?
Concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty.
Fill in the blank: ‘The _____ of the situation was recognized by the committee.’
gravity
What is the meaning of ‘equanimity’?
Mental calmness, stability, or composure, especially in a difficult situation.
Multiple choice: What does ‘spurious’ mean? A) Genuine B) False C) Complex
B) False
What is a synonym for ‘cursory’?
Hasty
True or False: ‘Sycophant’ refers to someone who is critical and unhelpful.
False
What does ‘nefarious’ mean?
Wicked or criminal.
Fill in the blank: ‘The project was _____ due to lack of funding.’
abandoned
What is the definition of ‘ubiquity’?
The state of being everywhere at once.
Multiple choice: What does ‘vicarious’ mean? A) Direct B) Indirect C) Immediate
B) Indirect
What is a synonym for ‘polemical’?
Controversial
True or False: ‘Recalcitrant’ means obedient and compliant.
False
What does ‘fortuitous’ mean?
Happening by accident or chance rather than design.
Fill in the blank: ‘Her _____ remarks often sparked lively debates.’
provocative
What is the meaning of ‘altruistic’?
Showing a selfless concern for the well-being of others.
Multiple choice: What does ‘loquacious’ mean? A) Silent B) Talkative C) Reserved
B) Talkative
What is a synonym for ‘cogitate’?
Think
True or False: ‘Antithesis’ refers to a similarity between two ideas.
False
What does ‘cacophony’ mean?
A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.
Fill in the blank: ‘The _____ of the novel captivated readers worldwide.’
narrative
What is the definition of ‘sanguine’?
Optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation.
Multiple choice: What does ‘intransigent’ mean? A) Flexible B) Unyielding C) Compromising
B) Unyielding
What is a synonym for ‘esoteric’?
Obscure
True or False: ‘Prosaic’ describes something imaginative and creative.
False
What does ‘taciturn’ mean?
Reserved or uncommunicative in speech; saying little.
Fill in the blank: ‘The _____ of his argument was undeniable.’
validity
What is the meaning of ‘cognizant’?
Having knowledge or being aware of.
Multiple choice: What does ‘perfunctory’ mean? A) Careless B) Thorough C) Detailed
A) Careless
What is a synonym for ‘diligent’?
Hardworking
True or False: ‘Nostalgia’ is the feeling of looking forward to the future.
False
What does ‘venerate’ mean?
To regard with great respect; revere.
Fill in the blank: ‘The _____ of the plan was questioned by many experts.’
feasibility
What is the definition of ‘nebulous’?
In the form of a cloud or haze; unclear or vague.
Multiple choice: What does ‘aberration’ mean? A) Deviation B) Normalcy C) Stability
A) Deviation
What is a synonym for ‘ubiquitous’?
Omnipresent
True or False: ‘Cursory’ means done with great attention to detail.
False
