Intermediate Back Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

What are the muscles of the intermediate back?

A

1) Serratus posterior superior
2) Serratus posterior inferior

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2
Q

Serratus posterior superior?

A

The serratus posterior superior is a thin, rectangular shaped muscle. It lies deep to the rhomboid muscles on the upper back.

Origin - lower part of the nuchal ligament, spines of C7-T3.

Insertion - pass in an inferolateral direction, attaching to ribs 2-5.

Innervation - intercostal nerves

Actions - elevates ribs 2-5.

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3
Q

Serratus posterior inferior?

A

The serratus posterior inferior is broad and strong. It lies underneath the lastissimus dorsi.

Origin - spines of T11 - L3.

Insertion - fibres pass in a superolateral direction, attaching to ribs 9-12.

Innervation - intercostal nerves

Action - depresses ribs 9-12.

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