Interior Design Terms

Question 1

Balance

Answer 1

This refers to the distribution of visual weight in a space.

Achieving balance is crucial for creating a harmonious and visually pleasing design.

“I think we can achieve a nice balance of light and dark in this room by using some lighter-colored furniture and accessories to offset the dark woods.”

Question 2

Proportion

Answer 2

involves the relationship between different elements within a space.

It helps ensure that the size and scale of furniture, accessories, and architectural features are in harmony.

“The proportions of this coffee table are perfect. It’s the right size for the space, and it’s balanced with the other elements in the room.”

Question 3

Contrast

Answer 3

Contrast is the juxtaposition of different elements to create visual interest.

It can be achieved through the use of color, texture, shape, or style.

“The contrast between the different forms in the room is really what makes it work. The organically shaped furniture against the boxy architectural details create a sense of visual interest.”

Question 4

Focal point

Answer 4

A focal point is the main attraction in a room.

It can be a fireplace, a piece of artwork, or a stunning piece of furniture. Focal points help draw attention and create a sense of balance.

Question 5

Scale

Answer 5

Scale refers to the size of objects in relation to the space they occupy.

It’s important to choose furniture and accessories that are proportionate to the room size to maintain visual harmony.

Question 6

Modern

Answer 6

Modern design is characterized by clean lines, minimalism, and a focus on functionality.

Key terms associated with modern design include “sleek,” “streamlined,” and “minimalistic.”

“I love the modern feel of this room. It’s clean, uncluttered, and stylish.”

Question 7

Traditional

Answer 7

Traditional design is known for its classic, timeless appeal.

It often features rich colors, ornate details, and elegant furnishings.

Key terms associated with traditional design include “ornate,” “formal,” and “timeless.”

Question 8

Eclectic

Answer 8

Eclectic design is all about mixing different styles, textures, and eras.

It’s a highly personalized approach that allows for creative expression.

Key terms associated with eclectic design include “quirky,” “bohemian,” and “unconventional.”

Question 9

Minimalist

Answer 9

Minimalist design is the art of reducing the essential elements to achieve a pure form of elegance.

It’s about unveiling the true beauty of underlying form in a simple and cultivated.

Key terms associated with minimalism include “purity,” “neutral,” and “artisan.”

Question 10

Hue

Answer 10

Hue refers to the purest form of a color.

It’s what we typically refer to as red, blue, or yellow.

“I’m not sure which hue of blue would be best for the walls. Can you show me some options?”

Question 11

Saturation

Answer 11

Saturation refers to the intensity or purity of a color.

Highly saturated colors are vibrant and bold, while desaturated colors are more muted and subdued.

“The saturation of the paint you chose is perfect for the room. It’s a bold, vibrant color that will make the space feel energetic.”

Question 12

Tone

Answer 12

Tone refers to the lightness or darkness of a color.

Adding black or white to a hue creates different tones.

“The tone of the paint in this room is just what I want. It’s a bit dark, but it still makes the space feel cozy.”

Question 13

Complementary Colors

Answer 13

Complementary colors are **opposite each other on the color wheel, **such as blue and orange or red and green.

They create a strong contrast when used together.

Example sentence: “The complementary colors in this color palette work really well together. The blue and orange create a sense of visual interest, while the white and grey provide a neutral backdrop.”

Question 14

Monochromatic Color Scheme

Answer 14

A monochromatic color scheme involves using different shades, tones, and tints of a single color.

It creates a harmonious and cohesive look.

“I think a monochromatic color scheme would be perfect for this room. It would create a sense of calm and serenity, and it would be easy to achieve with the furniture and accessories you already have.”

Question 15

Texture

Answer 15

Texture refers to the surface quality of an object.

It can be rough, smooth, shiny, or matte.

Example sentence: “The texture of the rug in this room is really luxurious. It feels so soft and inviting.”

Using a variety of textures adds visual and tactile interest to a room.

Question 16

Natural Materials

Answer 16

Natural materials include wood, stone, and leather.

They add warmth and organic appeal to a space.

“Natural materials are essential to Balinese style design. The use of wood, brick, and bamboo creates a sense of harmony with the natural world. These materials are also incredibly durable and sustainable, making them a great choice for any home.”

Question 17

Synthetic Materials

Answer 17

Synthetic materials, such as laminate or vinyl, mimic the look of natural materials but offer greater durability and affordability.

“Black crocodile wallpaper is a stunning and luxurious option for any home. The synthetic material is incredibly realistic, and it creates a sense of opulence and sophistication.”

Question 18

Finish

Answer 18

Finish refers to the surface treatment of a material.

It can be glossy, matte, textured, or metallic.

“The high-end finishes in this bedroom are simply stunning. The marble wall accents are a work of art, and the wood floors are incredibly luxurious. The brass details add a touch of glamour that really takes the space to the next level.”

Various options are available including paint, wallcoverings, wallpaper, tile, art glass, millwork, wainscoting and more.

Question 19

Upholstery

Answer 19

Upholstery refers to the fabric or covering on furniture.

“I’m interested in getting new upholstery for my living room sofa.”

Upholstery can be leather, velvet, linen, or any other textile.

Upholstery greatly affects the comfort and aesthetic appeal of furniture.

Question 20

Accent Pieces

Answer 20

Accent pieces are accessories that add visual interest and personality to a space.

They can include throw pillows, rugs, artwork, and decorative objects.

Question 21

Statement Piece

Answer 21

A statement piece is a bold, eye-catching element that serves as a focal point in a room.

It can be a unique piece of furniture, a large artwork, or a striking light fixture.

“A vintage rug in a bedroom can be a statement piece.”

Question 22

Ergonomics

Answer 22

Ergonomics refers to the study of how furniture and accessories can be designed to maximize health, safety, comfort, and efficiency.

Understanding ergonomic principles will help you choose furniture that is not only aesthetically pleasing but also functional.

“An ergonomic chair is a chair that is designed to fit the natural curves of the human body. It is typically made with adjustable features, such as a tilt mechanism, a height-adjustable seat, and a lumbar support. Ergonomic chairs are designed to help people maintain a neutral posture, which can help to reduce back pain and other musculoskeletal problems.”

Question 23

Abacus

Answer 23

The flat slab on top of a capital, supporting the architrave. This can also be called the “impost block.” via

Question 24

Abrasion Test

Answer 24

Abrasion testing for upholstery involves measuring the amount of wear and tear that a fabric can endure when subjected to repeated rubbing.

Abrasion testing, in upholstery, is the practice of putting fabric through wear and tear tests to assess its durability. The focus of the test is for it to imitate normal use that would be expected from a consumer if placed into real-life settings such as seating areas, bedrooms or reception spaces.

Question 25

Acanthus

Answer 25

a conventionalized representation of an acanthus leaf, used especially as a decoration for Corinthian column capitals.

Question 26

Accent Walls

Answer 26

A wall in a room that is painted a different color or texture to add depth and dimension. What is an accent wall? An accent wall is an interior décor element that’s commonly used to draw attention to a particular area of the room. Accent walls are an excellent way to add visual interest to any space, making it look more inviting and interesting.

Question 27

Accent Light

Answer 27

Accent lighting is a form of light that is used to emphasize or draw attention to certain features of an object or space. This type of light has to be carefully managed and positioned in order for it to have the desired effect, whether that be creating highlights, adding depth or providing visual interest. Its purpose is to create a focal point by illuminating certain aspects of the subject and can involve any kind of light - whether that be colour, shape, shade or power.

Question 28

Accessory Dwelling Unit

Answer 28

It is a residence on the same property as an existing primary residence. It can either be an entirely separate living area, such as in a detached house or garage, or it can share some space with the primary residence, such as a basement suite or upstairs apartment.

Question 29

ADA

Answer 29

ADA requires all public buildings to be designed in such a way that everyone can access them safely and conveniently. **The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)**

Question 30

Adamesque

Answer 30

Adamesque is an architectural style derived from that of **Robert Adam**, a Scottish neoclassical architect who studied the ancient ruins of Herculaneum and Pompeii. This later form of European neoclassical architecture wa inspired by classical antiquity and refined through Adam's distinct take on the style. Adamesque is **characterized by a harmonious and balanced use of colour, light, form, texture and ornamentation to create elegant interiors.** Features such as grand halls for entertaining, stippled pale lime green and apricot walls, tall deep-set windows for maximum light, ruby red and brilliant blues completing the look found in Georgian homes. This style also boasts detailed furniture arrangements which highlight its fluid shape and intricate carvings. With its muted tones, symmetrical designs and minimal yet intricate details Adamesque proves time is still a classic style of decorating!

Question 31

Aficionado

Answer 31

An interior design aficionado is someone who understands, appreciates and has a deep knowledge of all the various elements of decorating and the materials used in creating beautiful interiors.

Question 32

Ambient Lighting

Answer 32

Ambient lighting serves as a general source of light in order to create an even and widespread luminosity. This is the first type of lighting used and it dictates the ambiance of a certain area. typically a soft, diffused illumination that helps set the overall atmosphere in a room or area. used to create mood, providing a sense of style and visual comfort. Dimmable indoor wall sconces, ceiling fixtures, recessed lights, decorative floor lamps, as well as pendants and cove lighting

Question 33

Antique

Answer 33

An antique is an item that is over one hundred years old and was made with more attention to detail than today's mass-produced items.

Question 34

All over Layout (Pattern)

Answer 34

a layout featuring motifs that are nearly distributed and evenly spread is preferred.

Question 35

Alleyway Pattern

Answer 35

Design using negative space to create intentional lines.

Question 36

Anaglypta

Answer 36

A type of wallpaper with a raised, textured design. It is often referred to as embossed wallpaper.

Question 37

Appliqué (Architectural or Furniture)

Answer 37

An applique, often referred to as an onlay, is an ornamental entity used to enhance objects like furniture. They possess a three-dimensional appearance carve and a level surface which enables them to stick onto surfaces.

Question 38

Appliqué (Fabric)

Answer 38

Applique is a type of textile art in which fabric pieces are cut and layered, then fused onto another piece of fabric to create a design. Fabrics used for applique may be woven, cottons or felt.

Question 39

Apron Front Sink

Answer 39

A farm or apron-front sink is a large, wide sink that has an exposed front that extends beyond the bottom cabinets. It is designed to be deep and hold plenty of water.

Question 40

Architectural Salvage

Answer 40

In interior design is the reuse of existing structures and materials from a demolished or renovated building to create something new.

Question 41

Asian Zen Style

Answer 41

is a style of decor characterized by minimalism, utilizing natural elements such as bamboo, stone, juniper wood and calming neutrality to create a peaceful atmosphere.

Question 42

Aubusson

Answer 42

a figured scenic tapestry used for wall hangings and upholstery

Question 43

Austrian Shade

Answer 43

a window covering that is characterized by fabric that cascades in many waved forms, shaped by numerous rows of gather stitching.

Question 44

Back Order

Answer 44

an order for goods or services that cannot be immediately filled because of an inventory shortage. The customer's order is kept on record until the product or service can be provided, and the customer is notified when the item is back in stock.

Question 45

Backlighting

Answer 45

is a creative use of lighting to highlight, emphasize or draw attention to certain pieces and/or elements in a room. It utilizes light sources that are placed behind selected pieces of furniture and artwork with the use of low voltage systems such as recessed fixtures, track lights, and rope lights.

Question 46

Balustrade

Answer 46

is a railing or barrier consisting of an upright post, rail, and any number of intricately designed pillars or columns that support it. The balustrade often acts as an architectural embellishment, adding a decorative element to the structure it encircles.

Question 47

Baluster

Answer 47

is a vertical element which serves as a support for a handrail or other structural element. Typically installed in staircases and balconies, balusters are often made of wood or metal and feature ornamental designs.

Question 48

Barrel Vault

Answer 48

is a type of cylindrical arch or semi-circular vault which forms the ceiling of an interior space. The curved shape of the vault is created by evenly spaced ribs running in parallel lines, which provide strength to the structure while also allowing light and air to circulate in the space below.

Question 49

Bergere Chair

Answer 49

a French style armchair featuring an upholstered frame, ornate carvings, and curved legs.

Question 50

Bespoke

Answer 50

refers to something that is specially crafted or tailored to the client's individual needs. This may include bespoke sofas or a bespoke carpenter who creates custom wood furniture. It describes things that are made according to the specifications of the customer ordering them.

Question 51

Blend Different Styles

Answer 51

is the process of combining elements from various stylistic categories to create a unique and harmonious space.

Question 52

Boho Chic

Answer 52

is an aesthetic that blends eclectic styles, colors and textures with a relaxed, modern vibe. It often features vintage, rustic and nature-inspired elements, like suzani textiles, natural wood furniture, baskets, handmade quilts and velvet fabrics. It is characterized by eclectic combinations of textures and patterns, as well as natural materials such as wood, stone, and leather. Color palettes are often quite neutral with pops of vibrant hues or jewel tones scattered throughout. Common fixtures in boho chic décor include fringed rugs, velvet upholstery, patterned wallpapers and art, unique furniture pieces like moroccan ottomans, tribal-inspired textiles and poufs, and globally influenced designs that bring both vintage finds and newer pieces together seamlessly.

Question 53

Bouclé

Answer 53

a french word for loops. In interior desigtn, it refers to a speciality type of fabric with a looped, ringed, or curled texture. It has a unique looped appearance that creates an inviting, cozy feel in any room. consider using it as an upholstery material or throw pillows for accents in your living room or bedroom

Question 54

Budget

Answer 54

in interior design is a plan for allocating spending for the purpose of home decor and styling. lets you plan how much should be spent on each aspect of your design project such as furniture, décor, materials, labor, etc. a realistic budget can help ensure that the project remains cost effective and assist in making sure that everything required is included without going over your designated funds. allows for flexibility when it comes to making changes during the course of the project. beneficial to remember that a successful & beautiful Interior Designing project doesn't always have to be an expensive one.

Question 55

Cabriole Leg

Answer 55

is an ornamental support for tables and other furniture, characterized by a curved outward “S” shape with a gentle inward “reverse S” curve at the ankle. It is typically constructed from carved wood.

Question 56

Ceramic

Answer 56

a hard, brittle material made by the action of heat and subsequent cooling. It is typically made from non-metallic minerals that have been heated to high temperature. Ceramics are used in many applications, including sculpture, pottery, tableware, art objects, tiles and engineering components. It can be used for flooring, wall cladding, paneling, tile, sinks, furniture fixtures and more.

Question 57

Classic Style

Answer 57

decor elements and furnishings that are timeless and elegant, drawing upon classic architecture such as Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque. characterized by the use of traditional elements like dark wood finishes, subtle color palettes, ornate fabrics, and symmetrical arrangements.

Question 58

Cohesive

Answer 58

is a method of creating a unified visual aesthetic within the space.

Question 59

Concept Statement

Answer 59

is a written declaration of an intended desired outcome that outlines the vision, aesthetic, and functionality of a space.

Question 60

Console

Answer 60

Console furniture is an **ornamental, elongated piece of furniture** designed to be **placed against a wall or in an entryway.** It usually has drawers and shelves, and provides storage and decorative display space.

Question 61

Entryway Console

Answer 61

An entryway console table is a type of **furniture that adds a touch of elegance to an entry way or hall.** It typically has a **narrow design** with four legs or pedestals and one or two shelves or drawers.

Question 62

Sofa Table

Answer 62

A sofa console table is a **narrow, shallow table** which typically sits **behind a couch** and serves as an area for **decorative items or practical storage.**

Question 63

Console Entertainment/Media Center

Answer 63

console media centers, typically to **hold a television, and store items** such as an amplifier, games console and/or other media devices.

Question 64

Consultation

Answer 64

A consultation is **a meeting or discussion** in which advice or opinions are exchanged **to help determine an appropriate course of action.**

Question 65

Initial Interior Design Consultation

Answer 65

Initial interior design consultation is a **discussion between an interior designer and the client to discuss the details of a potential project.** Design advice is not offered unless you pay a consultation fee.

Question 66

Hourly Interior Design Consultation

Answer 66

Hourly interior design consultation refers to **a service** in which **an interior designer provides expert advice regarding the design of a home or other space.** The client pays an hourly fee for this service based on the designer’s hourly fee. The higher the fee, usually means the faster a designer works and reflects their expertise.

Question 67

Paint Consultation

Answer 67

Paint consultation refers to a consultation that undergoes **the process of examining and discussing a domestic space** in order **to determine the best decorative color scheme.**

Question 68

Contemporary

Answer 68

Contemporary interior design is **a style of interior decorating** that combines **modern aesthetics** with **comfortable and livable furnishings.** stylish and functional draws inspiration from various design movements including, minimalist, industrial and mid-century modern. neutral with splashes of bold colors furniture has sleek lines with an emphasis on comfort. Accessories are kept minimal but coordinate well with the overall look Contemporary interior design aims to create a space that reflects the lifestyle and tastes of those who live there.

Question 69

Curated

Answer 69

Curated regarding an interior room is **the process of gradually changing and organizing the decor, materials, lighting, and furniture of a space to create a desired aesthetic.** creating a space that feels beautiful, harmonious and collected.

Question 70

Custom

Answer 70

Custom means that an **item is made to order and tailored** to the customer's specific needs, preferences, and measurements.

Question 71

Custom Furniture

Answer 71

Typically made based on **unique measurements, materials, fabrics, colors, and finishes** specified by the customer.

Question 72

Semi-Custom

Answer 72

Semi-custom means that **an item is made to specifications** where the customer can choose specific features, but **has limited customization options.** relies on **standard dimensions and measurements** that have already been established. This can **save time, money and stress.**

Question 73

Design Questionnaire

Answer 73

A design questionnaire is a **survey** used to collect data and determine the needs, preferences, and goals of a particular group or individual about their interior design project. helps the designer better understand their client's needs, preferences and tastes

Question 74

Drawn to Scale

Answer 74

Drawn to scale is a **technique** used in graphic representation and drawings where **proportions are accurately depicted according to a specified scale.** In interior design, this documents could be **blueprints, floorplans, or elevations** that are drawn to scale. The drawing will state what scale it is drawn at such as 1/4” = 1’.

Question 75

Drop-in Sink

Answer 75

A drop-in sink, also known as a **self-rimming sink,** is a type of kitchen sink in which the basin **sits on the countertop and is supported by an edge** within the countertop's opening. There is usually an inward lip extending around the outer part of the rim that rests down below the counter surface. Drop-in sinks tend to be more affordable than other types of sinks but are often not as sturdy

Question 76

Durability

Answer 76

Durability in interior design refers to the **ability of a material, surface, or design element to stand up to wear-and-tear** and **maintain** its overall aesthetic and functionality. The durability of a material often goes hand-in-hand with its cost.

Question 77

Dye-Lot

Answer 77

Dye-lot refers to **a group of batches of dye with the same color tone**, used for **matching fabric, wallpaper, or other materials in interior design.** (Also referred to a batch numbers or run numbers.)

Question 78

Virtual Online Design/eDesign

Answer 78

Online edesign interior design is **a service that uses digital solutions** to enable people **to design** the interiors of their homes remotely. It can involve planning layouts, selecting furniture and finishes, producing 3D visuals, creating mood boards, sourcing products or coordinating installation through digital platforms. get an expert’s opinion on everything from paint colors to artwork without ever having to leave your home.

Question 79

Elements of Design

Answer 79

Elements of interior design refer to the **basic components** that combine to create a visually pleasing and functional space, such as **color, line, shape, scale, texture, pattern, and light.**

Question 80

Elevated (adj.)

Answer 80

Elevated, as an adjective, means **to be at a higher level or high status mentally.** Thus, when referring to elevated design, it implies that the design is at a **superior level from other designs.** traditional style of decorating and **revamps** it with intentional refinements that make the space one-of-a-kind. Elevated interiors may also feature unexpected combinations of textures, fabrics, colors, and finishes that juxtapose each other perfectly to create eye-catching visions.

Question 81

Elevation (n.)

Answer 81

An elevation is **a technical drawing** that shows the elevation and position of walls, built-in fixtures, furniture, and other **wall-related elements** inside a home or structure. It includes details such as door and window openings, baseboards, and other details needed for finished interior walls often used during the planning stages of construction projects can help identify any potential issues with an interior design plan before construction begins.

Question 82

Finishing Touch

Answer 82

In interior design, putting the finishing touches on is the **process of adding the details and decor to complete a room. ** This may include artwork, window treatments, lighting fixtures, furniture pieces and accessories that bring the desired look together. the **smaller elements** that can really bring the room together. also be functional items.

Question 83

Floor Plan

Answer 83

A **diagram** of a room's layout showing its walls, windows, doors, and furniture arrangement. helps you visualize the flow and function of a room before making changes allows you to plan out where furniture will go before you move it in.

Question 84

Form

Answer 84

Form pertains to the **constructs** and **configurations** of elements within a space, encompassing the 3D aspects such as furniture shapes and architectural features. it's essential to ensure that the shapes and structures not only look good individually but also **harmonize** with each other to create a **cohesive ** and **balanced** overall design.

Question 85

French Country Style

Answer 85

French country style is a combination of **rustic** and **traditional** elements creating an elegant look in interior design. Characterized by **muted colors, rustic textures, and accents of ornate detailing**, this style can evoke comforting vibes.

Question 86

Functional

Answer 86

Functional interior design is the **arrangement** of a space to promote **comfort, safety and efficiency** for activities occurring within it. It is about creating a space that **meets the needs** of its users both **visually and practically**.

Question 87

Furniture Arrangement

Answer 87

Furniture arrangement is the **positioning of furniture** pieces to create a **comfortable and aesthetically appealing** space.

Question 88

Furniture Dimensions

Answer 88

Furniture **measurements** are the **metric dimensions** associated with each piece of furniture, such as its **height, width, depth, and other standard measurements.**

Question 89

Gender Neutral

Answer 89

Gender-neutral interior design is a style of decorating spaces **without relying on traditional gender stereotypes** and focusing instead on comfort, functionality and personal expression. It emphasizes **universal elements** as well as functionality and comfort, rather than traditional masculine or feminine elements. create a setting that can be enjoyed by anyone regardless of their gender identity.

Question 90

Go for a (name of style or design movement) look

Answer 90

Go for a (name of style or design movement) look is a phrase used to describe an attempt to achieve the style and appearance associated with a particular genre or design period/movement. achieving a **distinct aesthetic** by using particular **elements.** It is often used to evoke a certain period or emotion through the **choice of fixtures, fabrics, and colours.**

Question 91

Harmony

Answer 91

Harmony in interior design is all about creating a **balanced and cohesive** look in a space.

Question 92

Herringbone

Answer 92

A herringbone pattern is a **decorative design** consisting of parallel lines arranged in an alternating zigzag pattern. It can be found in many different textures, including **fabric, tile, wood and bricks.**

Question 93

High-End

Answer 93

High-end interior design refers to the creation of a **luxurious, well-crafted and stylish** living space that incorporates **expensive materials**, such as designer furniture, luxury fabrics, and high-quality finishes. It may also include features like **custom** artwork and elaborate **millwork**.

Question 94

Hygge

Answer 94

Hygge in interior design is the practice of creating **a warm, inviting, and cozy atmosphere** through furniture selection, lighting, decorative accents, and other elements. It embodies **relaxation and comfort** through small, simple pleasures like candles, natural candlelight, warm cozy throws, and inviting aromas. warmth, family, friends, connections, calming

Question 95

Inspiration

Answer 95

Interior design inspiration is the **process of finding ideas** that evoke emotions, create a sense of purpose, and help bring a space to life. exploring a variety of styles and sources whether that's from nature, art, or another designer.

Question 96

Interior Design Movements

Answer 96

Interior design movements are **styles or trends** that have led to a **shift** in the aesthetics and functionality of interior spaces. Examples of interior design movements include: Memphis Design Movement, Prairie School Movement, Aesthetics Movement, and Arts and Crafts Movement.

Question 97

Interior Design Periods

Answer 97

Interior design periods are a way of categorizing the style, materials and architecture used in interior design. Periods are generally divided according to historical moments, including Louis XV, Art Nouveau, Art Deco, Hollywood Regency, and Queen Anne design periods. Every period has its own defining characteristics, like particular furniture styles, architectural features or color palettes.

Question 98

Interior Design Styles

Answer 98

Interior design styles are **collections** of themed items and components that work together to create a space with a distinct aesthetic. Interior design styles are influenced by factors such as architecture, geography, climate, and culture. This includes French Country, Boho, Bohemian, Glam Rock, Geek Chic, Gender Neutral, Farmhouse, Coastal , Country, Eclectic, Danish, Jungalow, Lake House, Maximalism, Victorian, English, Equestrian, Industrial, Chinoiserie, Palm Beach, Rustic, Scandinavian, Classic, Urban Chic, Vintage, Global, Parisienne, Zen, Shabby Chic , Traditional, Upcycled.

Question 99

Jute

Answer 99

Jute is a long, soft vegetable fiber used for making **twine, rope, fabric** and other products. It has a soft and woody texture. jute rugs are not suitable for outdoor use

Question 100

Knock down a wall

Answer 100

Knock down a wall is the act of demolishing an existing wall to create an open space or passageway.

Question 101

Layer

Answer 101

To layer in interior design refers to the deliberate arrangement of elements such as furniture and décor to create visual interest and spatial organization.

Question 102

Lead Time

Answer 102

Lead time for furniture is the ** duration of time** between placing an **order and receiving it.**

Question 103

light fixture

Answer 103

A light fixture is a device used to hold, power, and provide illumination from one or more lights.

Question 104

Lighting Plan

Answer 104

A lighting plan is a **visual representation** of a space that outlines the **lighting fixtures, their locations, and brightness levels** necessary to achieve desired effects in an environment.

Question 105

Lit à la polonaise

Answer 105

Lit à la polonaise is a type of **bed** which features an **elaborately-decorated headboard, canopy and posts.**

Question 106

Luxury Interior Design Services

Answer 106

Luxury interior design services involve **creating an aesthetically pleasing and functional living space,** with the use of **high-end materials** and **custom-tailored furniture.**

Question 107

Molding

Answer 107

Decorative pieces of **wood trim** used in trimwork around **doors, columns, archways, and window frames** to beautify them.

Question 108

Mood board

Answer 108

An interior design mood board is a **collection of inspirational images, materials, and colors** used to communicate a particular aesthetic for a room.

Question 109

Natural

Answer 109

Natural refers to elements and objects found in **nature.** They can be used in the creation or decoration of a space for aesthetic purposes, typically including plants, (faux) fur, stones, water and other found objects from outdoors.

Question 110

Natural Light

Answer 110

Natural light in interior design is the **use of sunlight** to **illuminate** and **enhance** an indoor space.

Question 111

Oval Back

Answer 111

Oval-back in interior design is a **type of furniture backrest with a curved, oval-shaped silhouette**. It often features curved or scrolled arms, and the profile is used to create a sense of **sophistication and grace.**

Question 112

Persian Rug

Answer 112

A Persian rug is a hand-crafted **carpet** which originated in the **Middle East** and is characterized by intricate designs woven from **brightly colored** wool.

Question 113

Primary Bedroom

Answer 113

A primary bedroom is a **room** in a house or apartment that is typically used as the **main sleeping area.**

Question 114

Punch List

Answer 114

A punch list for interior design is a **list of items and tasks** to be completed **before the conclusion** of a project.

Question 115

Quatrefoil

Answer 115

Quatrefoil is a **shape** comprised of four partially **overlapping circles or lobes** forming a symmetrical pattern.

Question 116

Rolled Arms

Answer 116

Rolled arm furniture is a type of furniture that features **curved or rounded arms on the sides.**

Question 117

Room Refresh

Answer 117

A room refresh is a **process of **decorating an interior space to give it a **new look**, making it feel and look more inviting.

Question 118

Shabby Chic

Answer 118

Shabby chic style is a **design aesthetic** characterized by a **mix of vintage and modern elements,** with an emphasis on **patina, texture, and aged furniture.**

Question 119

Shaker Style

Answer 119

Shaker style is a **type of furniture and interior design** characterized by **simplicity and utilitarian function.**

Question 120

Sidemark

Answer 120

A "sidemark" in interior design acts as a **succinct item description** for seamless **organization and tracking**. It can appear on an order form, on a spec sheet, or on a shipping box.

Question 121

Sourcing

Answer 121

In interior design, sourcing is the **process of locating and obtaining materials and furnishings** for a particular space.

Question 122

Spatial Planner

Answer 122

A spatial planner in interior design is **responsible for developing and implementing** an **optimized use** of a given **space** in order to maximize its function and aesthetic appeal.

Question 123

Stain Resistant

Answer 123

Stain-resistant is a **property of material** that **resists** the **absorption and retention of liquids,** resulting in easy cleaning.

Question 124

Toile

Answer 124

Toile is a **type of fabric** typically made from **cotton or linen**, which is woven in a single colored pattern with small repeating motifs.

Question 125

Trompe l'oeil

Answer 125

Trompe l'oeil is an **art technique** in which **optical illusions** are used to create the **illusion of three-dimensional images on two-dimensional surfaces. ** It appears realisticallyrealistic, so figures can appear to be standing out from the background or scene in which they are depicted.

Question 126

Tufted (with buttons)

Answer 126

Tufting with buttons is a **decorative technique** used to make upholstered furniture, in which the **fabric is secured with buttons** after being wrapped around a foam core. The fabric may be pre-tufted or tufted by hand for professional looking results.

Question 127

Upscale

Answer 127

Upscale refers to the **use of high-end or luxurious materials, products, and services** to create a sense of luxury within interior design projects.

Question 128

Verdigris

Answer 128

Verdigris is a **green or blue-green encrustation** caused by the **corrosion of copper, brass and bronze. ** The process of creating this layer is called patination and it can be found on buildings and sculptures as well as coins, pottery and jewelry.

Question 129

Vignette

Answer 129

A vignette in a home is a **small, aesthetically pleasing arrangement or display**, usually including items of decor that are grouped and/or staged to create an eye-catching focal point.

Question 130

Window Treatment

Answer 130

A window treatment is a **decorative covering for a window**, such as curtains or shades, designed to control light and privacy.

Question 131

Zoom Background

Answer 131

A (real life) **wall background for Zoom** is an interior design element used to enhance the aesthetic appeal of the user’s video conference background by adding visual interest, color or texture.