Intergumentary Signs and Symptoms Flashcards

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1
Q

abrasion

A

friction scraping away skin surface

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2
Q

anhindrosis

A

condition of producing no sweat

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3
Q

bulla

A

a large blister

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4
Q

comedo

A

hardened sebum in hair follicle, blackhead

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5
Q

contusion

A

injury caused by a blow, causes swelling, pain, bruising

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6
Q

cyst

A

fluid-filled sac under skin

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7
Q

depigmentation

A

loss of normal skin color

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8
Q

diaphoresis

A

profuse sweating

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9
Q

ecchymosis

A

blood collecting under skin following trauma, bruise

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10
Q

erythema

A

red flushing of skin

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11
Q

eschar

A

thick layer of dead tissue over a deep burn area

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12
Q

hirsutism

A

excessive hair growth

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13
Q

fissure

A

crack-like lesion on the skin

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14
Q

hyperemia

A

redness of skin due to increased blood flow

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15
Q

hyperhidrosis

A

excessive sweating

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16
Q

hyperpigmentation

A

abnormal amount of pigmentation

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17
Q

lesion

A

general term for an injury or abnormality

18
Q

leukoderma

A

white skin from lack of pigment

19
Q

lipoma

A

fatty mass

20
Q

macule

A

flat, discolored spot on skin

21
Q

necrosis

A

condition of cell or tissue death

22
Q

nevus

A

pigmented skin blemish, birthmark or mole

23
Q

nodule

A

firm, solid mass larger than .5cm

24
Q

onychomalacia

A

softening of nails

25
Q

pallor

A

abnormal paleness of skin

26
Q

papule

A

small, solid spot smaller than .5cm

27
Q

petechiae

A

spots from minute hemorrhages under skin

28
Q

photosensitivity

A

abnormal skin reaction to light

29
Q

pruritus

A

severe itching

30
Q

purpura

A

skin hemorrhage due to fragile blood vessels

31
Q

purulent

A

infection producing pus

32
Q

pustule

A

raised spot on skin containing pus

33
Q

pyoderma

A

having pus on or within skin

34
Q

scleroderma

A

hardened skin

35
Q

seborrhea

A

oily discharge

36
Q

suppurative

A

containing or producing pus

37
Q

ulcer

A

open sore in skin

38
Q

urticaria

A

hives

39
Q

vesicle

A

small, fluid-filled, raised spot, blister

40
Q

wheal

A

small, round, swollen area, typically allergic skin reaction

41
Q
A