Interesting words 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Contrition

A

The state of feeling remorseful and penitent.

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2
Q

Obsequious

A

Obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree.

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3
Q

Servile

A

Having or showing an excessive willingness to serve or please others.

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4
Q

Coalesce

A

Come together to form one mass or whole.

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5
Q

Conurbation

A

An extended urban area, typically consisting of several towns merging with the suburbs of a central city.

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6
Q

Diplomat

A

An official representing a country abroad.

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7
Q

Devolved

A

Transfer or delegate (power) to a lower level, especially from central government to local or regional administration.

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8
Q

Ulterior

A

Existing beyond what is obvious or admitted; intentionally hidden.

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9
Q

Pernicious

A

Having a harmful effect; especially in a gradual or subtle way.

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10
Q

Asinine

A

Extremely stupid or foolish.

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11
Q

Vacuous

A

Having or showing lack of thought or intelligence, mindless

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12
Q

Stultifying

A

Cause to lose enthusiasm and initiative, especially as a result of a tedious or restrictive routine.

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13
Q

De facto

A

In fact, whether by right or not.

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14
Q

Abstruse

A

Difficult to understand. Obscure

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15
Q

Tiff

A

A petty quarrel, especially one between friends or lovers.

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16
Q

Refractory

A

Stubborn or unmanageable.

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17
Q

Crucible

A

A place or situation in which concentrated forces interact to cause or influence change or development. Or a severe test.

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18
Q

Remedial

A

Action taken to try to improve or rectify a situation

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19
Q

Dissemination

A

The act of spreading something, especially information, widely; circulation.

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20
Q

Bona fide

A

Genuine, real.

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21
Q

Bonanza

A

A situation which creates a sudden increase in wealth, good fortune, or profits.

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22
Q

Perennial

A

Lasting or existing for a long or apparently infinite time; enduring or continually recurring.

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23
Q

Chagrin

A

Annoyance or distress at having failed or been humiliated.

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24
Q

Lacuna

A

An unfilled space; a gap.

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25
Q

Repetoire

A

A stock of skills or types of behaviour that a person habitually uses.

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26
Q

Ontology

A

The philosophical study of the nature of being, becoming, existence, or reality, as well as the basic categories of being and their relations.

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27
Q

Epistemology

A

The nature of knowledge, justification, and the rationality of belief.

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28
Q

Methodology

A

The systematic, theoretical analysis of the methods applied to a field of study.

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29
Q

Finesse

A

Impressive delicacy and skill.

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30
Q

In situ

A

In the original place.

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31
Q

Proxy

A

A figure that can be used to represent the value of something in a calculation. Or the authority to represent someone else.

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32
Q

Nascent

A

Just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential.

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33
Q

Equifinal

A

Having the same end result

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34
Q

Ephemeral

A

Lasting only for a short time.

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35
Q

Arrears

A

Money that is owed that should’ve been paid earlier.

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36
Q

Serenity

A

The state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled.

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37
Q

Husk

A

The dry outer covering of some fruits or seeds.

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38
Q

Desiccate

A

Remove the moisture from something usually to preserve it). Or lacking interest, passion and energy.

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39
Q

Renal

A

Relating to the kidneys

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40
Q

Bequest

A

Something that is or may be inhereted

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41
Q

Seminal

A

Strongly influencing later developments.

42
Q

Formative

A

Serving to form something, especially having a profound influence on a person’s development.

43
Q

Legacy

A

An amount of money or property left to someone in a will.

44
Q

Directorates

A

A section of a government department in charge of a particular activity.

45
Q

Impute

A

Attribute

46
Q

Paradigm

A

A typical example or pattern of something; a pattern or model.

47
Q

Prosaically

A

Commonplace or dull; matter-of-fact or unimaginative

48
Q

Gestalt

A

An organised whole that is perceived as more than the sum of its parts.

49
Q

Ostensible

A

Stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so.

50
Q

Explicate

A

To go into further detail, not concerned whether a person understands, which is where it differs from explaining as the soul intention of explaining is to make someone understand.

51
Q

Corollary

A

A proposition that follows from (and is often appended to) one already proved.

52
Q

Append

A

Add/attach/affix something, usually at the end of a written document.

53
Q

Fervour

A

Intense and passionate feeling.

54
Q

Sanitise

A

Make clean, make (something) more palatable by removing elements that are likely to be unacceptable or controversial.

55
Q

Predilection

A

A preference or special liking for something; a bias in favour of something.

56
Q

Basque

A

A close-fitting bodice extending from the shoulders to the waist and typically with a short continuation below waist level.

57
Q

Pander

A

Gratify or indulge (an immoral or distasteful desire or taste or a person with such a desire or taste).

58
Q

Indomitable

A

Impossible to subdue or defeat

59
Q

Burgeoning

A

Begin to grow or increase rapidly; flourish.

60
Q

Hellacious

A

Very great, bad, or overwhelming.

61
Q

Vehemently

A

In a forceful, passionate, or intense manner; with great feeling.

62
Q

Fasces

A

A bundle of rods with a projecting axe blade, carried by a lictor in ancient Rome as a symbol of a magistrate’s power, and used as an emblem of authority in Fascist Italy.

63
Q

Cessation

A

The fact or process of ending or being brought to an end.

64
Q

Antiquities

A

An object, building, or work of art from the ancient past.

65
Q

Loco Parentis

A

In the place of a parent

66
Q

Askance

A

With an attitude or look of suspicion or disapproval.

67
Q

Amenable

A

Open and responsive to suggestion; easily persuaded or controlled.

68
Q

Genealogy

A

A line of descent traced continuously from an ancestor.

69
Q

Awry

A

Away from the usual or expected course; amiss.

70
Q

Vignette

A

A brief evocative description, account, or episode.

71
Q

Sisyphean

A

Denoting a task that can never be completed.

72
Q

Zeal

A

Rreat energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or an objective.

73
Q

Zealous

A

Showing great passion and energy

74
Q

Quell

A

Put an end to (a rebellion or other disorder), typically by the use of force.

75
Q

Lauded

A

Praised (a person or their achievements) highly.

76
Q

Dour

A

Relentlessly severe, stern, or gloomy in manner or appearance.

77
Q

Bullion

A

Gold or silver in bulk before coining, or valued by weight.

78
Q

Cognizant

A

Being aware or having knowledge of

79
Q

Circumvent

A

Find a way around (an obstacle)

80
Q

Terse

A

Sparing in the use of words; abrupt.

81
Q

Veritable

A

Used for emphasis, often to qualify a metaphor.

82
Q

Zeitgeist

A

The defining spirit or mood of a particular period of history as shown by the ideas and beliefs of the time.

83
Q

Byzantine

A

Excessively complicated, and typically involving a great deal of administrative detail.

84
Q

Idiosyncratic

A

Peculiar or individual.

85
Q

Proclivity

A

A tendency to choose or do something regularly; an inclination or predisposition towards a particular thing.

86
Q

Extradition

A

The action of extraditing a person accused or convicted of a crime.

87
Q

Prosthesis

A

An artificial body part, such as a limb, a heart, or a breast implant.

88
Q

Idiomatic

A

Using, containing, or denoting expressions that are natural to a native speaker.

89
Q

Proto-

A

First or earliest/ original

90
Q

Nominal

A

Existing in name only. or very small, below the real value or cost.

91
Q

Supine

A

Lying face upwards. or Failing to act or protest as a result of moral weakness or indolence.

92
Q

Cumbersome

A

Large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use; unwieldy.

93
Q

Sanctimonious

A

Making a show of being morally superior to other people. Usually used to describe someone when they are acting against how they portrayed themselves to be.

94
Q

Tripartite

A

Consisting of three parts or parties.

95
Q

Despondent

A

In low spirits from loss of hope or courage.

96
Q

Conniption

A

In a fit of rage or hysterics

97
Q

Leverage

A

Use something to maximum advantage.

In finance: Using borrowed capital to make an investment expecting the profits to be made to be higher than the interest paid.
and The ratio of a company’s loan capital to the value of its ordinary shares.

98
Q

Transient

A

Lasting only for a short time; impermanent.

99
Q

Megalomaniac

A

A person who has an obsessive desire for power.

100
Q

Homeostasis

A

The tendency towards a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes.