Interesting People Flashcards

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0
Q

Prodigy

A

Innate genius

Paolo Picasso and Mozart are both child prodigy

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1
Q

Dissemble

Prevaricate

A

Phil is a sincere, honest person with no need to dissemble
He seemed to prevaricate when journalists asked pointed questions

Conceal. Lie

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2
Q

Prolific

A

Producing many works

Picasso was extremely prolific during his Cubist years.

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3
Q

Precocious

A

Very advanced at young age

Natalie was a precocious child who started her acting career at the age of 5

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4
Q

Progenitor

A

Ancestor. Inventor

Picasso is the progenitor of Cubism

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5
Q

Sycophant

Toady

A

A person who seeks favor by flattering other, behaving in an Obsequious and Servile manner

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6
Q

Haughty

A

Arrogant

Carlos is smart but very haughty.

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7
Q

Squander

A

Waste money, time, etc in a careless way

Paris Hilton squanders her inheritance.

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8
Q

Reprobate

A

A mortally unprincipled person

The Joker was indeed a reprobate who finds fun in committing crimes.

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9
Q

Renegade

A

A disloyal person who betrays his cause

The once respected general is now the nation’s renegade for he leaked the top secrets.

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10
Q

Philanthropist

A

A rich person who gives money to poor people

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11
Q

Dilettante

A

A person who studies sth but doesn’t serious about it

I’m a real dilettante, having basketball then dance

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12
Q

Draconian

A

Very strict laws, rules

Draco ruled Athen with draconian set of laws

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13
Q

Spartan

A

Plain. Austere

The Spartans warriors led very spartan lives, living in army barracks and eating meager servings.

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14
Q

Arduous

A

Demanding. Strenuous

Americans soldiers have to go through a arduous twelve-week training to become U.S marines.

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15
Q

Halcyon

A

Peaceful and happy

The Greek gods ordered the wind to be halcyon so the Halcyons nest would be safe through the winter. Those were the Halcyon days.

16
Q

Sophistry

A

Plausible but deliberately misleading argument

The Sophists were very sophisticated philosophers who used sophistry to make arguments

17
Q

Whimsical

A

Unusual but either amusing or annoying

Trang Quynh always gave whimsical remarks to the king.

18
Q

Chimerical

A

Existing as a product Of an unchecked imagination.

The chimerical Chimera beast was a creation of Greek mythology.

19
Q

Ostracize

A

To exclude sb from a group

In ancient Athens, people used broken fragment of vessel to vote who would be ostracized from the village

20
Q

Impecunious

A

Poor

Pecus means cow, impecunious means no cow, no money : )

21
Q

Nefarious

A

Extremely wicked

Voldemort formed a pantheon of wizards most nefarious villains

22
Q

Jovial

A

Cheerful, fun-loving

Jupiter or Jove was considered as a jovial god

23
Q

Dirge

A

A sad song sung at funeral

A mournful dirge is solemnly sung the respected man.

24
Q

Maudlin

A

Tearful. Sentimental

Mary Magdalene was maudlin as Christ being taken down from the cross

25
Q

Quixotic

A

Foolish in the pursuit of impractical idealism

Don Quixote was quixotic wasting all his life trying to become a hero

26
Q

Pandemonium

A

Chaos

Residents of NY city lower Manhattan experienced an all-so-real pandemonium as the Twin Tower collapsed.

27
Q

Panoramic

A

A view in all direction

I had a panoramic view over grandmas village from the peak of the mountain.

28
Q

Panacea

A

Answer, remedy to all problems

There is no single panacea for the problem of unemployment

29
Q

Martinet

A

A very strict person

Colonel Jean Martinet was a martinet who transformed novice soldiers to highly disciplined units

30
Q

Bowdlerize

A

To abridge

Dr. Thomas Bowdler thought Shakespeare play was inappropriate for children so he published a bowdlerized versions

31
Q

Galvanize

A

To electrify. Make sb take action by making them excited.

Luigi Galvani was an pioneer scientist to study electricity.

32
Q

Picayune

A

Minutiae, things of small value

The government only focuses on minor details, and picayune.

33
Q

Gerrymander

A

To divide district oddly in favor of a party election

Governor Garry of MA gerrymandered a district in the shape of a salamander.

34
Q

Maverick

A

A nonconformist

Maverick, an early leader of TX, was a maverick, refusing to brand the cattle on his ranch.

35
Q

Juggernaut

A

An irresistible force that crushes everything on its way

The d-day assail forces were juggernauts that crushed the German defense.

36
Q

Serendipity

A

An accidental but fortunate opportunity

Meeting her like that, and there of all places, was true serendipity!!

37
Q

Watershed

A

An event of remarkable importance

The discovery of penicillin is a watershed in modern medicine

38
Q

Zenith

A

Peak. Highest point

Zedd is at the zenith of his music career