interest rate Flashcards

1
Q

repo rates:
1-diff between ?
2- secured or unsecured
3- buy back at higher or lower price
4- min or max credit risk
5- short term and long term name ?

A

1- sale-repo p
2-secured
3-higher p
4-min
5-overnight repo / long term repo

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2
Q

basis point

A

0.01%

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3
Q

overnight rate
1- def
2- highest or lowest available
3-secured or unsecured

A

fed/ banks/lowest available / credit worthy institutions / unsecured

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4
Q

LIBOR (acronym)

A

London Interbank Offered Rate

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5
Q

which is higher repo rates or LIBOR ?

A

LIBOR

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6
Q

probability of a highly rated bank defaulting over a three-month period is ….. than over a five-year period ?

A

lower

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7
Q

relation between credit risk and int rate ?

A

increase increase

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8
Q

credit risk

A

the risk that there will be a default by the borrower of funds

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9
Q

LIBOR :
1- fixed or variable

A

variable rate

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10
Q

swap rate

A

exchange var rate (LIBOR) with fixed rate

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11
Q

interest rate

A

the amount of money a borrower
promises to pay the lender

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12
Q

LIBOR:
1- secured or unsecured
2- long term or short term
3- high or low credit risk
4- estimates made by banks or market

A

unsecured /short term / borrowing rate / low credit risk (AA rated banks) /banks

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13
Q

Treasury Rates

A

t-bills / t-bonds/ govt / own currency / risk free

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14
Q

OIS

A

a continually refreshed one-day rate.

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15
Q

OIS (acronym)

A

overnight indexed swaps

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16
Q

overnight rate

A

reserve req dep on A&L /
surplus funds - need additional funds

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17
Q

libror/ois spread increase then

A

fin stress / less confidence

18
Q

nbr of compounding increase then

A

value at end of y increase

19
Q

formula of continuous compounding

A

A e^Rn

20
Q

continuous compounding can be thought of as being equivalent to

A

daily compounding

21
Q

formula of Rc and Rm

A
22
Q

bond yield

A

zero discount rate

23
Q

par yield

A

coupon rate at par

24
Q

zero rate .. bond yield

A

<

25
Q

bootstrap method

A

used to determine zero rates.

26
Q

bond yield can be solved using an iterative …

A

trial and error

27
Q

spline func

A

not linear / exponential

28
Q

R2 > R1,

A

then RF > R2

29
Q

zero curve downward sloping

A

then RF < R2

30
Q

Company Y will pay interest on the principal
between T1 and T2 at the fixed rate of RK and receive interest at RM

A

L (RM-RK)(T2-T1)

31
Q

value of FRA at t=0

A

0/RK=RF

32
Q

RK or RF change at t<>0

A

RF

33
Q

a coupon-bearing
bond lasting n years has a duration of

A

less than n years

34
Q

there is a … relationship between B and y

A

negative

35
Q

duration D vs modified duration

A

continuous compounding/ frequency m

36
Q

if the net duration is zero,

A

a financial institution eliminates its exposure to small
parallel shifts in the yield curve

37
Q

large yield change

A

portf behave diff / more curvature

38
Q

convexity is … when the payments are concentrated around one particular point in time.

A

least

39
Q

the convexity of a bond portfolio tends to be
… when the portfolio provides payments evenly over a long period of time.

A

greatest

40
Q

liquidity preference theory.

A

upward sloping / forward rates are greater
than expected future zero rates.

41
Q

a portfolio where
maturities are mismatched can lead to ..

A

liquidity problems.

42
Q
A