Interantional buisness terms Flashcards
Culture
The sum of a country’s way of life/lifestyle, beliefs, and customs
Monochronic
A country that schedules events or work one at a time. They are strongly focused on that one project.
Polychronic
A country that would prefer completing more than 1 project at a time. They are easily distracted and change plans easily and often.
International transaction
Selling of items produced in a different country
Domestic transaction
Selling of items produced in the same country
International buisness
The act of selling your good/service in another country or partnering with someone internationally
International Franchise
Allowing a group of individuals to sell their product in your country. Mcdonald’s has stores all over the world
Joint venture
2 or more businesses come together and use their joint resources and expertise to accomplish a certain goal. They operate as one.
WTO
World Trade Organization. The only organization that deals with the global rules of trade
Strategic alliance
2 or more businesses come together to use both businesses to accomplish a certain goal. They work together but operate separately. For example, Starbucks and Indigo
Merger
Combination of 2 or more companies when one company totally absorbs the other.
Offshoring
The act of relocating some of your company’s operations to a different country. Lower labor.
MNC
Multinational Corporation. A corporation that is registered and operates in more than one country at a time.
Bilateral trade
2 countries agree to trade with one another. Quick and easy to negotiate
USMCA
The United-States, Mexico, Canada trade agreement.
Containerization
A method of transporting items by placing them in large containers
Tariffs
A form of tax that is put onto goods at the border that is being imported into Canada
Non-Tariff Barriers
Standards for the quality of imported goods
Landed costs
Landed cost is the sum of expenses associated with shipping a product. Typically, the term refers to costs connected with international shipping like taxes and fees.
Direct Exporting
Exporting directly to a customer interested in buying your product. You are in charge and responsible for shipping and so on.
In-direct exporting
You sell your products to another company or third party, who then sells your product. For example, Costco.
Imports
Products coming into your own country
Exports
Products going out of your home country, to benefit another
Trade deficit
occurs when the value of a country’s imports exceeds the value of its exports. In simple terms, a trade deficit means a country is buying more goods and services than it is selling. This is negative