Inter war years Flashcards

1
Q

What happened in 1918

A

World War One ended

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2
Q

Who was in charge of Germany during World War One?

A

Kaiser willhelm II

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3
Q

Who thought of the Treaty of Versailles?

A

Britain, France, America

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4
Q

What was the treaty of Versailles?

A

It was the treaty for Germany after World War One

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5
Q

Who were the Big Three?

A

Lloyd George(Britain), Clemonseu (France), Woodrow Wilson(USA)

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6
Q

What did Germany have to pay as reparations?

A

6.6 billon

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7
Q

What military sanctions were their?

A

No Air Force, no tanks, no submarines
100,000 men in the army
The Rhineland was demilitarised

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8
Q

What land did Germany lose because of the Treaty of Versailles?

A

Upper Silesia
Alsace
Lorraine
The Rhineland was demilitarised

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9
Q

Name three reasons why the Treaty of Versailles was unfair

A

The reparations
The military sanctions
The war guilt clause
The loss of land

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10
Q

Name three reasons why the Treaty of Versailles was not unfair

A

Germany was the main aggressor and deserved to be blamed for the World War One

By having the military sanctions there would be less threat of another war

The land lost had given people to start over again

The damage after the war was very expensive but Germany dealt most of that damage.

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11
Q

In what year did Germany stop paying Reparations?

A

In 1923

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12
Q

What did France do in 1923?

A

Invaded the Rhur

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13
Q

What did Germany do to combat France invading the Rhur?

A

They called a general strike

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14
Q

What happened in 1923?

A

Hyperinflation

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15
Q

What is Hyperinflation?

A

It is when a country has printed so much money that the value of the currency goes so far down that the country has a economic collapse

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16
Q

In 1924 who was the chancellor?

A

Gustav Stresemann

17
Q

In 1924 what did Gustav Stesemann do?

A

He set the Dawes plan in motion

18
Q

What is the Dawes plan?

A

Loans from the USA to help pay reparations

19
Q

Why was 1924-1929 known as the “golden years”?

A

The Dawes plan(Us loans)
The Locarno treaty(accepting the boarders set by the Treaty of Versailles)
The Kellogg braid pact(All people who signed this would talk and not start war over disputes)
New currency introduced(rentenmark)

20
Q

What happened in October 1929?

A

Wall Street Crash

21
Q

Why was this bad for Germany?

A

The Dawes plans was abolished and the USA wanted the loans back

22
Q

What did the Wall Street Crash cause?

A

The Great Depression

23
Q

What happened in 1931?

A

The invasion of Manchuria

24
Q

What did Britain and France do?

A

The sent a team to investigate and it took one year for them to get there and tell them to leave

25
Q

What happen in 1935?

A

Invasion of Abyssinia

26
Q

Who invaded Abyssinia?

A

Italy

27
Q

What did Britain and France do?

A

Applied sanctions but America carried on trading with Italy

28
Q

What happened in 1936?

A

Remilitarisation of the Rhineland

29
Q

What happened in 1938?

A

Hitler joined Austria

30
Q

What happened in September 1938?

A

Hitler gets the Sudetenland

31
Q

What happened in March 1939?

A

Hitler invades Czechoslovakia

32
Q

What happened in September 1939?

A

World War Two