Intent Flashcards
Capacity
18 + understands extent of property + knows nat’l objects of bounty + know who’s interest affected by will
–None = will invalid
-Issues: Insane delusion, fraud x3, undue influence
Insane Deluision
false belief is product of sick mind + no E to support belief + causation (affected will)
-Result: affected part invalid (residuary -> intestate)
Fraud
St of material fact + know to be false + purpose of inducing + causation (induces)
3 types: Execution, Inducement, Preventing Revocation
Fraud in the Execution
T’s signature forged or T doesn’t know signing a will
-Result: will invalid
Fraud in the Inducement
Wrongdoer’s rep affects contents of will
-Result: affected part invalid (residuary -> intestate)
Fraud in Preventing T from Revoking
Wrongdoer’s rep causes T not to revoke
-Result: will not probated
Undue Influence
one substitutes their intent for T’s
- PRIMA FACIE CASE: susceptibility + opportunity + motive + causation (abnormal result)
- CASE LAW PRESUMPTION: confidential relation (broad) + active in procurement of will + undue benefit (abnormal result)
- STATUTORY PRESUMPTION: gift goes to drafter, caregiver or their family (not family of T, reviewed by atty, or 5K/100K)