Intensity, Magnitude, And Tsunami Flashcards

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1
Q

It is the total destruction or damage and can change anytime

A

Intensity

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2
Q

Intensity depends in:

A
  • distance to quake
  • geology (type of soil)
  • type of building
  • observer!
  • Varies from place to place:l
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3
Q

The scale that measures intensity

A

Mercalli scale (I to XII)

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4
Q

What is PEIS

A

PhilVolcs Earthquake Intensity Shake

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5
Q

It is determined from seismic records and fixed

A

Magnitude

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6
Q

It is:

  • related to energy release
  • exponential
  • no upper or lower boundary
A

Magnitude

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7
Q

Scale used to measure magnitude

A

Richter scale (1-10)

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8
Q

From a japanese term which means big wave

A

Tsunami

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9
Q

Sea wave that cause a catastrophic damage when if hits a coastline

A

Tsunami

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10
Q

What are the causes of a tsunami

A
  • undersea earthquake
  • undersea landslide
  • eruption of undersea volcanoes
  • forces of asteroid crashing into the ocean
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