Intelligence - what are the conclusions of the research conducted over the years on intelligence? Flashcards

1
Q

What are some factors that influence intellgence?

A

Genetics
Early Childhood Environment
Formal education and learning opportunities
Cultural Influences
Socioeconmic factors

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2
Q

What interventions or strategies have been shown to effectively enhance cognitive abilities and intelligence in individuals across different age groups?

A

Physical Exercise
Nutrition
Sleep Quality
Mindfulness Meditation
Stress Reduction

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3
Q

How do cultural beliefs and values shape our understanding and measurement of intelligence?

A

Different cultures prioritize varying aspects of intelligence, from cognitive abilities to social and practical skills which affects the perception of intellgence.

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4
Q

How does socioeconomic status influence educational opportunities?

A

It influences it by the access to resourses, for example Higher SES families typically have access to better-funded schools, experienced teachers, and educational resources compared to lower SES families.

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5
Q

What are the consequences for intellectual development?

A

Academic Achievement Disparities
Cognitive Abilities
Health and Well-being
Future Opportunities

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6
Q

What are the limitations of traditional measures of intelligence (e.g., IQ tests) in capturing the full range of cognitive abilities and potential?

A

Narrow Focus
Cultural Bias
Language Impact
Situational Factors
Static Measurement

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7
Q

How does bilingualism or multilingualism affect cognitive functioning and intelligence?

A

Bilingualism or multilingualism can have positive effects on cognitive functioning and intelligence, by enhancing executive functioning,improved problem-solving skills, and delaing cognative decline.

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8
Q

What is emotional intelligence (EI) or emotional quotient (EQ)?

A

It is the ability to recognize, understand, manage, and effectively express one’s own emotions and to recognize, understand, and influence the emotions of others.

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9
Q

How does exposure to arts and creative activities impact cognitive development and intelligence?

A

Exposure to arts and creative activities can have positive effects on cognitive development and intelligence by engaging various cognitive processes and fostering diverse skills.

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10
Q

What are the potential effects of technology and digital media on cognitive abilities, such as attention span, memory, and critical thinking skills?

A

While technology offers numerous benefits and opportunities for learning and productivity, excessive or inappropriate use of digital media can also pose challenges to cognitive development, like shortening the attention span, hinder memory functioning, and further Exposure to biased or misleading content online can challenge critical thinking abilities

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11
Q

How does nutrition and dietary intake impact cognitive functioning and intelligence?

A

Nutrition and dietary intake play crucial roles in cognitive functioning and intelligence, it can affect brain developent, enhance or inhibite ebergy supply to the brain

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12
Q

How do sleep patterns and quality of sleep influence cognitive performance, and overall brain health?

A

Adequate sleep supports the consolidation of memories and enhances retention of learned information.aAlso sleep is essential for maintaining cognitive functions like attention, concentration, and decision-making. During sleep, the brain’s waste clearance system becomes active, removing toxins and metabolic waste products.

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13
Q

What cognitive processes are involved in decision-making and problem-solving

A

Perception
Attention
Memory
Executive Functions
Reasoning and Logic
Problem Representation
Decision-Making Heuristics

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14
Q

How do neuroplasticity and brain training interventions impact cognitive abilities?

A

Enhances memory, attention, processing speed, and problem-solving abilities.Also builds new neural pathways, improving overall cognitive function.

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15
Q

How do collaborative learning environments and teamwork experiences influence the development of collective intelligence and problem-solving abilities in groups?

A

By providing the following;

Diverse Perspectives
Shared Knowledge
Synergy of Skills
Effective Communication
Conflict Resolution
Peer Learning
Continuous Improvement

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