intellectual revolution Flashcards
refer to the great intellectual
achievements of science from sixteenth
to seventeenth century marking a
radical change in the assumptions
attitudes and methods in scientific
inquiry.
scientific revolution
causes of scientific revolution
printing press
age of exploration
translation of muslim works
- His calculations also
showed that the planets
moved in oval shaped
orbits, and not perfect
circles, as Ptolemy and
Copernicus believed
johannes kepler
assembled the first telescope
He also observed four moons rotating around
Jupiter – exactly the way Copernicus said the
Earth rotated around the sun.
galileo galilei
- He used math to prove the existence of
gravity - a force that kept planets in their
orbits around the sun, and also caused
objects to fall towards the earth.
isaac newton
father of psychoanalysis, levels of consciousness, structures of personality
sigmund freud
like the top of the iceberg, only small portion is accessible to us
conscious mind
material that is unconscious but can easly be brought into awareness
preconscious mind
completely outside out awareness and could produce anxiety if made conscious
unconscious mind
structures of personality
Id - pleasure principles
ego - reality principles
superego - morality principles