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4th YR- Social and Prof > Intellectual Property- Lesson 4 > Flashcards

Intellectual Property- Lesson 4 Flashcards

1
Q

is one of the most common internet offenses in the Philippines, according to the 2024 Cybercrime List.​

A

Copyright Infringement

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2
Q

is stealing or sharing copyrighted materials without the owner’s permission.

A

Copyright Infringement

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3
Q

is a property that arises from the human intellect. It is a product of human creation.

A

Intellectual Property

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4
Q

WIPO means?

A

World Intellectual Property Organization

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5
Q

intellectual property (IP) is divided into two categories, ____ and ____ ?

A

Literary and Artistic Works
and
Industrial Property

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6
Q

WIPO ( World Intellectual Property Organization ) was established by the WIPO Convention in ____ (year)?

A

1967

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7
Q

The ____ is a specialized agency of the United Nations.​ It promote the protection of IP throughout the world.

A

World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)

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8
Q

The headquarters of WIPO is located at ____?

A

Geneva, Switzerland

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9
Q

A kind of Intellectual Property that covers books, paintings, movies, performances, and other artistic works.

A

Literary & Artistic Works

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10
Q

A kind of Intellectual Property that covers intangible or tangible property rights connected with agriculture, commerce and industry.

A

INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY

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11
Q

How are Literary & Artistic Works Protected?

A

by Copyright

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12
Q

How are INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY Protected?

A

by Patent and Trademark

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13
Q

Functional & Technical Inventions are protected by ____ ?

A

Patent

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14
Q

Purely Artistic Works are protected by ____?

A

Copyright

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15
Q

A symbol, logo, word, sound, color, and design are protected by ____?

A

Trademark

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16
Q

The following are Patentable, EXCEPT for? (Pili ka tatlo)
* Novel
* Useful
* Mathematical Methods
* Discovery
* Not Obvious
* Doing Business
* Pertains to patentable subject matter

A

Discovery
and
Mathematical Methods
and
Doing Business

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17
Q

The following are NOT Patentable, EXCEPT for? (Pili ka tatlo)
* Discovery
* Playing Games
* Novel
* Useful
* Methods for treatment
* Plant Variety or Animal Breed
* Not Obvious

A

Novel
and
Useful
and
Not Obvious

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18
Q

Term of the patent is ____ years from the date of filling for all types of inventions​

A

20 years

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19
Q

Patent have no fee for the ____ and ____ year

A

1st and 2nd

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20
Q

Renewal fee for Patent is by what basis?

A

Yearly basis

!!! Patent lapses if renewal fee is not paid within the prescribed period​

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21
Q

Here are some Patent Examples, except for?
* Bluetooth
* Self-Driving Car
* New species of insect
* Airplane

A

New species of insect
(Plant variety or anaimal breed)

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22
Q

Here are some Patent Examples, EXCEPT for?
* iPhone
* Chess strategy
* Telephone
* Bluetooth
* Virtual Reality

A

Chess strategy
(Playing Games)

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23
Q

Here are some Patent Examples, EXCEPT for? (you may choose many)
* 3D Printer
* Global Positioning System
* Fossil
* Radio
* Electric Car
* Medicine

A

Fossil (Discovery/ Plant variety or animal Breed)
and
Medicine (Methods for trtment)

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24
Q

Here are some Patent Examples, except for? (you may choose many)
* Addition/ Subtraction
* Light Bulb
* Nuclear Bomb
* Airplane
* Solar Panel

A

Addition/ Subtraction (Mathematical Methods)
and
Nuclear Bomb (causes mortality)

25
Q

A symbol, logo, word, sound, color, design, or other device that is used to identify business or a product in commerce.​

A

Trademark

26
Q

TM means?

A

Unregistered Trademark

27
Q

SM means?

A

Unregistered Service Mark

28
Q

Capital R inside a circle means?

A

Registered Trademark

29
Q

Trademark is valid for ____ years from the date of application.

A

10 years

30
Q

Service mark Rights are reserved exclusively for owners for ____ years and it can also be renewed.

A

17 years

31
Q

The following are applicable about Trademark, EXCEPT for?
1. It is applicable everywhere
2. It doesn’t offer any legal protection or rights
3. offer total security and protection
4. Utilizing TM symbols prior to trademark registration is not prohibited.

A

3. offer total security and protection

32
Q

The following are applicable about Registered Trademark, EXCEPT for?
1. Only the countries where you have successfully registered your trademarks may utilize them.
2. Increases credibility of your company and provides advantages
3. offer total security and protection
4. It doesn’t provide any unique advantages

A

4. It doesn’t provide any unique advantages

33
Q

A trademark is a sign ____, or in connection with the marketing of goods or services.​

A

Used on

34
Q

A ____ describes an invention for which the inventor claims the exclusive rights.​
Relates to a process or product or both.

A

Patent

35
Q

It is a right which grants protection to the unique expression of ideas.​

A

Copyright

36
Q

The ff are covered by Copyright, EXCEPT for?
* Literary
* Films
* Music
* Arts
* Ideas

A

Ideas

37
Q

Copyright for films and sound recordings last for ____ years?

A

50 years

38
Q

Copyright for typographical arrangements of a published edition last for ____ years?

A

25 years

39
Q

Symbol for Copyright?

A

Letter “C” inside a circle

40
Q

The ff are NOT covered by Copyright, EXCEPT for?
* Ideas
* Facts
* Recipes
* Short Phrases
* Arts

A

Arts

41
Q

Copyright protection always expires on ____ of the last calendar year of protection.​

A

December 31

42
Q

Author’s lifetime + ____ years from the end of the calendar year in which the author dies.

A

50 years

43
Q

Intellectual property (IP) rights in the Philippines are primarily governed by the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines (Republic Act No. 8293), which was enacted in ____ (year) ?

A

1997

44
Q

TRIPS means?

A

Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights

45
Q

Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines or also called as ____?

A

Republic Act No. 8293

46
Q

This comprehensive legal framework is designed to protect the rights of creators and innovators by granting them certain exclusive rights to their creations and inventions.​

A

Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines (Republic Act No. 8293)

47
Q

It is the action of breaking the terms of a law, agreement, etc.; violation: “copyright infringement”

A

Infringement

48
Q

IPO means?

A

Intellectual Property Office (IPO)

49
Q

The ____ of the Philippines may impose administrative sanctions, including fines and the issuance of cease and desist orders.

A

Intellectual Property Office (IPO)

50
Q

The copyright owner can seek an ____ to prevent further infringement.

A

Injuction

In a nutshell:
Company B sells products by the name of Company A
Company A: “TIGIL MO NA YAN! Stop mo din paggamit sa Company name ko”

51
Q

The infringer can be held liable for actual ____, including lost profits, or statutory damages as prescribed by law

A

Damages

52
Q

The copyright owner may claim any profits made by the infringer as a result of the infringement.​

A

Account of Profits

53
Q

Repeat offenders or those infringing on works with commercial value may face harsher and ____?

A

Enhanced Penalties

54
Q

Infringement of copyright can lead to ____?

A

Imprisonment and Fines

55
Q

Here are some reasons of Innocent Infringement, EXCEPT for?
* Infringer was unaware that things were protected
* “I didn’t know…”
* “I do know. Lol”

A

“I do know. Lol”

56
Q

____ is when gives permission to use copyrighted materials if certain criterias are freedom of speech or promotes public benefits like education.

A

Fair Use

57
Q

Some are examples of Fair Use, EXCEPT for?
* Purpose is for criticism, comment, news, teaching or reasearch.
* The use is for profit or to make money
* The use will be for a limited time
* The original is already published
* The original author receives credit

A

The use is for profit or to make money

58
Q

Some are ways to avoid Infringement, EXCEPT for?
1. Create yourself.
2. Do not use Competitor’s mark
3. Be original
4. Ignore the law even though Ignorance of the law is not an excuse

A

4. Ignore the law even though Ignorance of the law is not an excuse

4th YR- Social and Prof (4 decks)

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