Integumentary Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Epithelial Membrane

A

Covers internal and external surfaces of your body.

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2
Q

Cutaneous Membrane

A

Technical term for skin.

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3
Q

Mucous Membrane

A

Inner lining of some organs and body cavities.

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4
Q

Serous Membrane

A

Outer lining of some organs and body cavities.

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5
Q

Serous Fluid

A

Yellow watery fluid found between organs and their membranes.

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6
Q

Pleura

A

Thin layer of tissue that covers lungs.

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6
Q

Peritoneum

A

The serous membrane that covers the abdominal cavity.

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7
Q

Pericardium

A

Fibrous sac that encloses heart and great vessels.

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8
Q

Synovial Membrane

A

Layer of tissue that lines cavity joints, tendon sheaths, and bursae.

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9
Q

Skin

A

Largest and primary organ. Covers entire external surface of the body.

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10
Q

Integument

A

Forms physical barrier between external and internal environment.

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11
Q

Keratin

A

A protein found in epithelial cells.

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12
Q

Epidermis

A

First barrier of protection from invasions on the body.

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13
Q

Dermis

A

A fibrous structure containing vasculature, nerve endings, hair follicles and glands.

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14
Q

Stratum Basale

A

Basal layer of the epidermis.

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15
Q

Stratum Granulosum

A

Thin layer of cells that lie above the stratum spinosum.

15
Q

Stratum Spinosum

A

Between the stratum basale and the granulosum layers.

16
Q

Stratum Lucidum

A

Thin clear layer of dead skin cells.

17
Q

Stratum Corneum

A

Outermost layer of the epidermis.

17
Q

Sebum

A

Oily substance that protects skin from drying out.

18
Q

Melanin

A

Substance that produces hair, eye and skin pigment.

18
Q

Boils and Carbuncles

A

Puss filled bumps.

19
Q

Sebaceous Glands

A

Glands found in hair follicles that secrete sebum.

20
Q

Eccrine Glands

A

Type of sweat gland that is found in all regions of the skin.

21
Aprocrine Glands
Gland that is found in skin, breast, eyelid, and ear.
22
Hair Follicles
Structures in skin that grow hair.
23
Arrector Pili
Small muscles attached to hair follicles in mammals.
24
Athlete's Foot
Results from dermatophytes infecting feet.
25
Impetigo
Infection on epidermis.
26
Cold Sores
Cluster of fluid-filled blisters.
27
Contact Dermatitis
Skin reaction which causes itching.
28
Psoriasis
Disease that causes skin cells to multiply too quickly.
29
Basal Cell Carcinoma
Cancer in the lower part of the epidermis.
30
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Cancer in the outermost part of the epidermis.
31
Malignant Melanoma
Cancer that begins in melanocytes.