integumentary terms Flashcards

1
Q

scraping away of the superficial layers of injured skin

A

abrasion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

pertaining to fat

A

adipose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

bald

A

alopecia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

a procedure involving the removal of a piece of living tissue

A

biopsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

a yeast infection occurring on the skin and mucous membrane

A

candidiasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

a cluster of boils

A

carbuncle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

a malignant tumor of epithelial cells

A

carcinoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

an inflammation of the connective tissue underlying the epidermis caused by staphylococcus or streptococcus

A

cellulitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

a waxy substance that helps to prevent bacterial infection

A

cerumen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

pertaining to cerumen

A

ceruminous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

treatment with drugs

A

chemotherapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

scar of a healed wound

A

cicatrix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

contusion

A

bruise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

destruction of unwanted tissue by freezing with liquid nitrogen

A

cryotherapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

bluish discoloration of skin

A

cyanosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

a small closed sac or cavity filled with fluid or semifluid

A

cyst

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

inflammation of the skin

A

dermatitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

one who specializes in the study of the skin and its diseases

A

dermatologist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

the inner layer of the skin

A

dermis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

a large, irregular area of purplish discoloration

A

ecchymosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

outer layer of the skin

A

epidermis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

cells that make up the epidermis

A

epithelial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

tissue of the epidermis

A

epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

cuticle

A

eponychium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
red discoloration of the skin
erythema
26
pertaining to redness of the skin
erythematous
27
a widespread rash
exanthem
28
connective tissue that holds parts together
fascia
29
large, tender, swollen areas around hair follicles or sebaceous glands; boil
furuncle
30
excessive body and facial hair
hirsutism
31
pertaining to under the skin
hypodermic
32
a superficial but highly contagious skin infection that usually affects infants and children
impetigo
33
any skin growth, such as a wart or callus, in which there is overgrowth or thickness of the skin
keratosis
34
removal of skin lesions such as birthmarks or tattoos using an intense beam of light called a laser
laser therapy
35
chronic abnormal condition that is characterized by the accumulation of fat and fluid in the tissues just under the skin of the hips and legs
lipedema
36
a benign tumor of fatty tissue
lipoma
37
withdrawal of fat from the subcutaneous tissue
liposuction
38
half-moon shaped structure at the base of the nail
lunula
39
a discolored, unelevated area of skin
macule
40
substance that gives the skin a darker color
melanin
41
cells producing melanin
melanocytes
42
a malignant tumor arising from the melanocytes in the epidermis
melanoma
43
a yeast infection occurring on the skin and mucous membrane
moniliasis
44
pertaining to the death of tissues
necrotic
45
a severe infection caused by streptococcus bacteria causing inflammation of the fascia and resulting in tissue death
necrotizing fasciitis
46
in-grown toenail
onychocryptosis
47
fungal infection of the skin
onychomycosis
48
benign nipple-like growths projecting from epithelial tissue
papilloma
49
a solid, elevated area of skin
papule
50
infestation with lice
pediculosis
51
small pinpoint hemorrhages under the skin
petechaie
52
skin condition characterized by silvery scales
psoriasis
53
pruritius
itchy
54
bleeding into the skin; purple
purpura
55
a small, elevated area of skin that contains pus
pustule
56
the use of radiation to treat disease, usually cancer
radiotherapy
57
a malignant tumor arising from connective tissues of the skin
sarcoma
58
skin becomes hard and swollen because the connective tissues become thick and hard
scleroderma
59
glands in the skin that secrete oil
sebaceous
60
oil secreted by sebaceous glands
sebum
61
berry-shaped bacteria growing in small clusters, like grapes
staphylococcus
62
berry-shaped bacteria growing in twisted chains
streptococcus
63
pertaining to under the skin
subcutaneous
64
pertaining to under the nail
sublungual
65
radiation treatment applied to a tumor at a distance from the body
teletherapy
66
a fungal infection that can grow on skin, hair, and nails
tinea
67
small, hard skin lesions caused by the human papilloma virus
verrucae
68
an elevated area of skin containing clear fluid
vesicle
69
a raised, circular area of skin usually pale in the center, surrounded by redness
wheal