integumentary system Flashcards

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1
Q

The upper layer of skin composed of the Stratum Corneum, stratum Lucidum, Stratum Granulosum, Stratum Spinosum, and Stratum Germinativum.

A

Epidermis

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2
Q

The outermost layer of skin consisting of dead and Keratinization cells.

A

Stratum Corneum

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3
Q

Contains cells that die and move to the surface

A

stratum Granulosum

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4
Q

Contains spiny-shaped cells

A

Stratum Spinosum:

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5
Q
A
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6
Q

Contains a continuous layer of cells.

A

Stratum Basale:

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7
Q

The lower layer of skin composed of the papillary layer and reticular layer.

A

Dermis

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8
Q

composed of collagen fibers.

A

Papillary Layer:

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9
Q

composed of dense connective tissue and collagen fibers.

A

Reticular Layer

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10
Q

A layer mainly used to store fat.

A

Hypodermis

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11
Q

major sweat gland in the human body.

A

Eccrine Sweat Gland

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12
Q
A
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13
Q

One of the main connective tissue.

A

Adipose Tissue

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14
Q

Tubes carrying blood.

A

Vein

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15
Q

 Tubes carrying blood from the heart to other parts of the body.

A

Artery

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16
Q

Brings information from the body’s periphery towards the brain.

A

Free nerve ending

17
Q

A nerve that passes impulses to the central nervous system.

A

Sensory nerve fibers

18
Q

A sensory nerve ending in the dermis.

A

Meissner’s Corpuscle

19
Q

Sends nervous impulses to the brain when the hair moves.

A

Root Hair Plexus

20
Q

Acts as a receptor for pressure and vibration.

A

Pacinian Corpuscle

21
Q

Part of the hair that is embedded in the hair follicle.

A

Hair root

22
Q

Cells and connective tissue that surrounds the root of the hair.

A

Hair follicle

23
Q

Small muscles attached to hair follicles

A

Arrector Pili Muscle

24
Q

A small gland that creates an oily matter into the hair follicle.

A

Sebaceous Gland

25
Q

Contains blood vessels that nourish the hair follicles.

A

Dermal Papillae

26
Q
A
27
Q

Used to delay depletion of the Dermal Papillae.

A

Argan stem cells

28
Q

Portion of hair that does not grow.

A

Hair Shaft

29
Q
A