Integumentary System Flashcards

1
Q

Biopsy

A

Removal of tissue from body for examination

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2
Q

Cautery

A

Tissue destruction by electricity

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3
Q

Debridement

A

Removal Of contaminated or devitalized tissue from a traumatic or infected lesion

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4
Q

Dermabrasion

A

Planing of the skin done by mechanical means, eg. Sandpaper or wire brushes

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5
Q

Dermatome

A

An instrument for cutting thin skin slices for grafting

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6
Q

Electrodesiccation

A

Destruction of tissue by dehydration with high- frequency electric current

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7
Q

Escharotomy

A

Removal of burn scar tissue

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8
Q

Fulguration

A

Destruction of living tissue by electric sparks

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9
Q

Graft

A

A tissue or organ for implantation or transplantation; a piece of skin transplanted to replace a lost portion of the skin. Pigskin may be used as a temporary graft; a new type of synthetic collagen is now being used for permanent skin grafts.

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10
Q

Hyfractor

A

A type of machine for destroying tissue (high-frequency eradicator)

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11
Q

Carcinoma

A

A malignant new growth made up of epithelial cells tending to infiltrate surrounding tissues and give rise to metastases

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12
Q

Keratosis

A

Any horny growth, such as a wart or callosity

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13
Q

Nevus

A

A mole or growth, e.g. A birthmark

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14
Q

Steatoma

A

Lipoma; a fatty mass retained within a sebaceous gland; sebaceous cyst

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15
Q

Verruca

A

A wart, caused by viruses; a plantar wart is one on the sole or plantar of the foot

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16
Q

Carbuncle, furuncle

A

boils, abscesses, and pustular lesions

17
Q

Impetigo

A

A streptococcal or staphylococcal Skin infection marked by vesicles or bullae that become pustular, rupture, and form yellow crusts, especially around the mouth and nose

18
Q

Herpes genitalis

A

Blister-type inflammatory highly contagious Skin disease of the genitals; prevalent sexually transmitted disease

19
Q

Herpes optitalmicus

A

Severe herpes zoster involving the ophthalmic nerve

20
Q

Herpes simplex

A

An acute viral disease, often on the borders of the lips or naves (cold sores) or on the genitals

21
Q

Herpes zoster

22
Q

Verruca

23
Q

Tinea

24
Q

Tinea barbea

A

Ringworm infection in bearded part of face

25
Tinea capitis
Ringworm infection in scalp
26
Tinea corporis
Ringworm infection in body
27
Tinea cruris
Ringworm infection in groin "jock-itch"
28
Tinea pedis
Ringworm infection in foot "athletes foot"
29
Tinea unguium
Ringworm infection in fingernails
30
Pediculosis capitis
Lice on head
31
Pediculosis corporis
Body lice
32
Pediculosis pubis
Pubic lice, or crabs
33
Scabies
A mite, a small parasite; can burrow under the skin