Integumentary Flashcards

1
Q

Cellulitis

A

A common and potentially serious bacterial skin infection. the bacteria enter the skin.

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2
Q

Cellulitis treatment

Route: oral
Purpose: kills infecting bacteria

Important notes: antibiotics can cause anaphylaxis. Be alert for, tongue/throat swelling and difficulty breathing.

A
Penicillin antibiotics 
 *amoxicillin
* other penicillin 
Cephalosporin antibiotics 
*cephalexin
* cephalosporins
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3
Q

Penicillin antibiotics

  • amoxicillin 
  • Other penicillins
A

Can cause rash
stomach upset
diarrhea
seizure can occur with accumulation

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4
Q

Cephalosporin Antibiotics
Cephalexin
Other cephalosporins

A

Can cause stomach upset nausea diarrhea acute kidney failure and increased liver enzymes with prolonged use

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5
Q

Treatment
against infecting bacteria
To kill it

A

Antibiotics

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6
Q

What is dermatitis?

A

A general term that describes inflammation of the skin

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7
Q

Treatment for dermatitis

A

Topical corticosteroids (OTC) and (prescription)
Immunosuppressants
* all topical*

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8
Q

Topical corticosteroids (OTC)

 hydrocortisone 1%

A

Reduces inflammation

used for thinner skin (face/eyelids/groin)

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9
Q

Topical corticosteroids (prescription)

A

 reduces inflammation

Local side effects : skin thinning/ skin color changes / irritation /burning /peeling of skin.

Systemic side effects: Weight gain /easy bruising /lower resistance to infection /mood changes.

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