Integration Flashcards
1
f(x) = —
x
∫f(x)dx = lnx
f(x) = e(^kx)
1
∫f(x)dx= – e(^kx) + C
k
f(x) = sinkx
1
∫f(x)dx = - — coskx
k
f(x) = coskx
1
∫f(x)dx = — sinkx
k
Integration by substitution:
y=f(u), u=g(x)
∫f’[g(x)]g’(x) dx = f[g(x)] + C
Standard patterns: How do we integrate the form f'(x) ∫k ---- f(x)
(Something times the integration of a function divided by its original function)
Consider ln|f(x)| and differentiate to check how similar it is to the original equation. Adjust any constant until it is the same, then do the opposite of this to your consideration.
Standard patterns:
How do we integrate the form:
∫ kf’(x)[f(x)]^n dx
(Something times the integration of a function times the original function)
Consider [f(x)]^(n+1) and differentiate to check how similar it is to the original. Adjust any constant to make the same, then do the opposite of this to your original consideration.
Volume of revolution and area formulas:
A: ∫ y dx
V: pi∫ y^2 dx
Separating the variables when dy/dx=f(x)g(y)
∫ 1/g(y) dy = ∫ f(x) dx