INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT Flashcards
means considering all available pest control techniques and other measures that discourage the development pest of populations, while minimizing risks to human health and the environment
IPM
Management Strategies
• Do nothing
. • Reduce numbers.
• Reduce crop/host/ecosystem
susceptibility.
• Combined strategies.
Management Rules
•Grow a healthy crop
•Observe fields weekly
•Manage the agroecosystem
•Farmer empowerment
Features of IPM
•
Avoid the use of disruptive pesticides.
Build beneficial refuges.
Monitor insect ecology.
Develop cultural practices.
Release beneficial organisms, or conserve what is already in the field
Main Components of IPM
Prevention
Monitoring
Intervention
Prevention
Crop Location
Variety Selection
Strategic Planting and Crop Rotation
Soil Management
Water Management
Optimizing Plant Nutrition
Harvesting and Storage
Preserving Biodiversity
Monitoring
Regular Inspections
Scouting for Pests
Distinguishing Beneficial Insects and Non-pests
Intervention
Cultural and Physical Methods
Biological Control
Chemical Control
IPM Strategies and Tools
•Setting an Economic
Threshold
•Protecting Natural Enemies
•Selecting the Right Products
•Using Products Responsibly
and Safely