Integrated Chinese Level 2 Review Ch. 11 - 20 Flashcards

1
Q

A

dài - to replace; to substitute

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2
Q

减少

A

jiǎn shǎo - to reduce; to decrease; to lessen

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3
Q

经理

A

jīng lǐ - manager

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4
Q

既然

A

jì rán - since; as; now that [See Grammar 3.]

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5
Q

灯笼

A

dēng long - lantern

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6
Q

A

zhě - -er; -ist

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7
Q

众人

A

zhòng rén - everybody; the crowd

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8
Q

孙中山

A

sūn zhōng shān - Sun Yat-sen

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9
Q

录用

A

lù yòng - to take someone on staff; to employ

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10
Q

A

chū - first

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11
Q

贡献

A

gòng xiàn - to contribute; to devote; contribution

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12
Q

股市

A

gǔ shì - stock market

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13
Q

保留

A

bǎo liú - to remain as before; to retain

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14
Q

A

nào - to suffer from; to be troubled by; to make a noise; noisy

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15
Q

出汗

A

chū hàn - to sweat

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16
Q

麻将

A

má jiàng - mahjong

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17
Q

统一

A

tǒng yī - to unify; to unite; unified; centralized

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18
Q

汉朝

A

hàn cháo - Han dynasty

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19
Q

A

yíng - to win

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20
Q

宫殿

A

gōng diàn - Palace

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21
Q

服装

A

fú zhuāng - clothing; apparel

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22
Q

饮食

A

yǐn shí - diet; food and drink

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23
Q

加班

A

jiā bān - to work overtime; to work extra shifts

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24
Q

卧铺

A

wò pù - sleeping berth or hunk on a train

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25
方式
fāng shì - way; method
26
零食
líng shí - snacks; nibbles
27
舅妈
jiù mā - wife of of mother's brother
28
zhǎng - ( of water; priese; tec.) to rise to surge to go up
29
可见
kě jiàn - it is obvious that; it can be seen that
30
故事
gù shi - story; tale
31
shū - to lost; to be defeated
32
否则
fǒu zé - otherwise
33
满意
mǎn yì - to be satisfied; to be pleased
34
同工
tóng gōng - equal pay for equal work
35
á - eh? what? [See Language Note 5.]
36
liàng - bright; light
37
文字
wén zì - characters; written form of a language
38
表演
biǎo yǎn - to perform; to act; performance
39
归来
guī lái - to return; to come back
40
děng - and so forth; etc.
41
tǒng - thick tube shaped object
42
夫妻
fū qī - husband and wife; couple
43
随便
suí biàn - casual; careless; to do as one pleases
44
庆祝
qìng zhù - to celebrate
45
建筑
jiàn zhù - architecture; to build
46
空气
kōng qì - air; atmosphere
47
有益
yǒu yì - beneficial: useful
48
坟墓
fén mù - grave; tomb
49
享受
xiǎng shòu - to enjoy; enjoyment; pleasure
50
老年
lǎo nián - old age
51
摄氏
shè shì - Celsius; centigrade
52
抵押
dǐ yā - to mortage
53
cháng - to taste
54
退休
tuì xiū - to retire
55
国家
guó jiā - country; nation
56
营养
yíng yǎng - nutrition; nourishment
57
尽可能
jǐn kě néng - as much as possible
58
打呼噜
dǎ hū lu - to snore
59
大理
Dàlǐ - Dali
60
得病
dé bìng - to fall ill; to contract a disease
61
shēn - profound; deep; dark (color); intimate
62
yìng - hard
63
欧洲
ōu zhōu - Europe
64
měi - beautiful; good
65
皇帝
huáng dì - Emperor
66
留下
liú (xia - to leave behind; to stay behind
67
展厅
zhǎn tīng - exhibition hall; gallery
68
miàn - noodles
69
握手
wò shǒu - to shake hands ; to clasp hands
70
接风
jiē fēng - to give a welcome dinner for a visitor from afar
71
投资
tóu zī - to invest( money); (financial) investment
72
yǔ - and; with [See Grammar 2.]
73
交通
jiāo tōng - transportation; traffic
74
偶尔
ǒu'ěr - occasionally
75
鞭炮
biān pào - firecracker
76
理财
lǐ cái - to manage money
77
一次性
yī cì xìng - one\_ time
78
春节
chūn jié - Spring festival; Chinese New Year
79
难过
nán guò - sad; hard to bear
80
同酬
tóng chóu - equal pay
81
suàn - to count as ; to be considered as
82
千万
qiān wàn - by all means; absolutely must
83
造纸
zào zhǐ - to make paper
84
熬夜
áo yè - to stay up late or all night; to burn the midnight oil
85
值得
zhí (dé) - worthy; worthwhile
86
jù - to gather; to get together; to congregate
87
zǒng - always
88
即使
jí shǐ - even if
89
tuī - to push ; to shove
90
xiū - to build; to repair; to mend; to fix
91
电视剧
diàn shì jù - TV drama; TV series
92
引起
yǐn qǐ - to give rise to ; to lead to
93
千千万万
qiān qiān wàn wàn - thousands upon thousands
94
来往
lái wǎng - to come and go; to have dealings with
95
往往
wǎng wǎng - more often than not
96
以来
yǐ lái - situation; condition; circumstances
97
宋朝
sòng cháo - Song Dynasty
98
队员
duì yuán - team member
99
粽子
zòng zi - pyramid- shaped dumplings of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves
100
科学
kē xué - science; scientific; rational
101
端午节
duān wǔ jié - Dragon Boat Festival
102
工厂
gōng chǎng - factory
103
利息
lì xī - interest
104
kǎn - to cut; to chop
105
演员
yǎn yuán - actor; actress; performer
106
法国
fǎ guó - France
107
元宵节
yuán xiāo jié - Lantern Festival
108
老太太
lǎo tài tài - elderly lady
109
zhuǎn - to turn; to shift; to change
110
yú - towards; in ;on ;at
111
yīn - overcast; hidden from the sun
112
qiān - to sign; to autograph
113
quān - circle; to encircle; to mark with a circle
114
污染
wū rǎn - to pollute; to contaminate; pollution; contamination
115
优点
yōu diǎn - merit; strong point; advantagw
116
因此
yīn cǐ - so; therefore; for this reason; consequently
117
quàn - to persuade; to advise; to urge
118
暖气
nuǎn qì - heating
119
单位
dān wèi - unit
120
zǒng - general; chief
121
锻炼
duàn liàn - to exercise; to work out; to undergo physical traiing
122
想法
xiǎng fǎ - idea; opinion
123
保护
bǎo hù - to protect: to safeguard
124
车厢
chē xiāng - railway carriage
125
进行
jìn xíng - to carry on; to carry out; to conduct
126
变化
biàn huà - change; to change
127
现象
xiàn xiàng - phenomenon; appearance
128
qiáng - wall
129
dòu - to tease; to play with; amusing
130
péi - to lose( money; etc.); to suffer a loss in a deal
131
丈夫
zhàng fu - husband
132
元宵
yuán xiāo - night of the fifteenth of the first lunar month; sweet dumplings made of glutinous rive flour
133
逐渐
zhú jiàn - gradually; little by little
134
朝代
cháo dài - dynasty
135
使
shǐ - to make; to cause; to have someone do something [See Grammar 4.]
136
吓人
xià rén - scary; frightening
137
其中
qí zhōng - among which/whom; in which/whom; of which/whom
138
gǎo - to do; to carry on; to be engaged in
139
妻管严
qī guǎn yán - wife controls (her husband) strictly
140
老外
lǎo wài - foreigner
141
jiǔ - alcohol; liquor
142
必须
bì xū - must; have to; be obliged to
143
干吗
gàn má - why; why on earth; whatever for
144
省会
shěng huì - provincial capital
145
不仅
bù jǐn - not only
146
随手
suí shǒu - without extra effort or motion; conveniently
147
早晨
zǎo chen - morning; early morning
148
声音
shēng yīn - sound; voce
149
套装
tào zhuāng - suit; a set of matching outer gatments
150
门票
mén piào - admission ticket; admission fee
151
曾经
céng jīng - once; at some time in the past
152
丽江
Lìjiāng - Lijiang
153
海洋
hǎi yáng - sea and oceans; the ocean
154
饯行
jiàn xíng - to give a farewell dinner
155
温度
wēn dù - temperature
156
互相
hù xiāng - mutually; each other; reciprocally
157
浪费
làng fèi - to waste; to squander; wasteful
158
关照
guān zhào - to take care of; to look after
159
叫做
jiào zuò - to be called; to be known as
160
duì - a row or line of people; column; (measure word for teams and lines)
161
要不是
yào bú shì - if it were not for; but for
162
突然
tū rán - sudden; unexpected
163
回答
huí dá - to reply; to answer
164
古老
gǔ lǎo - ancient; old
165
后果
hòu guǒ - consequence; fallout; aftermath
166
男子
nán zǐ - man; male
167
平等
píng děng - equal; equality
168
中华民国
zhōng huá mín guó - Republic of China
169
公共场所
gōng gòng chǎng suǒ - public place
170
马克
mǎ kè - mark
171
博物馆
bó wù guǎn - museum
172
筷子
kuài zi - chopsticks
173
zhōu - week
174
节日
jié rì - holiday; festival
175
巴西
Bā xī - Brazil
176
技术
jì shù - Technology; technique
177
产品
chǎn pǐn - product; merchandise
178
骄傲
jiāo'ào - proud; arrogant; full of oneself; pride
179
革命
gé mìng - Revolution
180
风险
fēng xiǎn - risk; danger; hazard
181
bǐ - ( measure word for sums for money)
182
tiē - to paste; to glue
183
善于
shàn yú - be good at ; be adept in
184
游客
yóu kè - tourist
185
tuán - group
186
意大利
Yì dà lì - Italy
187
干杯
gān bēi - to drink a toast; cheers!; bottoms up
188
重视
zhòng shì - to attach importance to; to think much of
189
超市
chāo shì - supermarket
190
计时
jì shí - to count time
191
mò - end
192
不得了
bù dé liǎo - extremely; exceedingly; couldn't be more
193
孔子
kǒng zǐ - Confucius
194
永远
yǒng yuǎn - always; forever
195
脚步
jiǎo bù - footstep
196
方面
fāng miàn - aspect; respect
197
气管炎
qì guǎn yán - tracheitis
198
成绩
chéng jì - performance; achievement; result; score; grade
199
亲眼
qīn yǎn - (to see) with one's own eyes
200
瓶装水
píng zhuāng shuǐ - bottled water
201
石头
shí tou - stone; rock; pebble
202
消费
xiāo fèi - to consume
203
领导
lǐng dǎo - to lead; to exercise leadership; leadership; leader
204
pāi - to take pictures; to shoot film; to clap; to pat
205
幸福
xìng fú - happy; happines
206
海归
hǎi guī - sea tutrle
207
zhōng - to fit exactly; to hit
208
fú - blessing; good fortune
209
客人
kè rén - guest; visitor
210
校友
xiào yǒu - schoolfellow; alumni
211
规定
guī dìng - to regulate; to specify; rules and regulations; provisions
212
jì - to mail
213
太阳
tài yáng - sun
214
消息
xiāo xi - news; message; information
215
睡眠
shuì mián - sleep
216
动作
dòng zuò - movement; action
217
大男子
dà nán zǐ - male chauvinism
218
李白
lǐ bái - Li Bai; Li Po(701-762 CE)
219
吸引
xī yǐn - to attract; to draw; to fascinate
220
特色
tè sè - distinguishing feature or quality; characteristic
221
分享
fēn xiǎng - to share (joy; happiness; benefit; etc.)
222
传统
chuán tǒng - tradition; traditional
223
轻女
qīng nǜ - women
224
bǎo - full; satiated (after a meal)
225
剩余
shèng yú - to be left over; surplts
226
quán - entire; whold; complete; completely
227
而已
ér yǐ - and no more
228
注意
zhù yì - to pay attention to; attention
229
拜年
bài nián - to wish somebody a happy Chinese New Year; to pay a Chinese New Year's call
230
地位
dì wèi - since
231
shā - to kill
232
体贴
tǐ tiē - to care for; to be considerate of (someone)
233
感恩节
gǎn ēn jié - Thanksgiving
234
企业
qǐ yè - enterprise; business; company; firm
235
西方
xī fāng - the West
236
记载
Jì zǎi - to put down in writing; to record; record; account
237
参观
cān guān - to visit; to look around
238
放心
fàng xīn - to feel relieved; to be at ease
239
来不及
lái bu jí - not have enough time to do something; too late to do something
240
姐妹
jiě mèi - sisters; female friends or co- workers who share a sister- like bond
241
出现
chū xiàn - to appear; to arise; to emerge
242
农历
nóng lì - traditional Chinese lunar calendar; lit "agricultural calendar"
243
团圆
tuán yuán - to reunite( as a family)
244
比分
bǐ fēn - score
245
游览
yóu lǎn - to go sightseeing; to tour; excursion
246
风俗
fēng sú - custom
247
zhàn - station; stop; to stand
248
shāo - to burn; to set fire to; to cook
249
yú - to surplus; to spare
250
房东
fáng dōng - landlord or landlady
251
太极拳
tài jí quán - tai chi; a from of traditional Chinese shadow boxing
252
接受
jiē shòu - to accept; to take on; to undertake
253
shà - mansion; tall building
254
报名
bào míng - to sign up; to register
255
秦朝
qín cháo - Qin dynasty
256
一向
Yī xiàng - all along; the whole time; constantry
257
huǒ - thriving; flourishing; fire; flame
258
红包
hóng bāo - red envelope containing money to be given as a gift
259
解释
jiě shì - to explain
260
jiē - street
261
贸易
mào yì - trade
262
李文
Lǐ Wén - (a personal name)
263
未婚妻
wèi hūn qī - fiancee
264
下 - to leave a surplus; to be left( over)
265
诗人
shī rén - Poet
266
妇女
fù nǚ - position; status
267
融入
róng rù - to merge into; to meld into
268
毕竟
bì jìng - after all; all in all; in the final analysis; when all is said and done [See Grammar 2.]
269
地球
dì qiú - the earth; the globe
270
yún - cloud
271
zǎn - to accumulate; to hoard; to sae to scrape together
272
关系
guān xì - relation; relationship; connection
273
餐具
cān jù - eating utensils; tableware
274
取之不尽
qǔ zhī bú jìn - (of resources) inexhaustible
275
咕噜
gū lū - rumbling sound
276
昆明
Kūnmíng - Kunming (capital of Yunnan Province
277
部分
Bù fèn - portion; part
278
思考
sī kǎo - to think deeply; to ponder over; contemplation; cogiration
279
shī - Poetry; poem
280
纪念品
jì niàn pǐn - souvenir; keepsake; memento
281
通知
tōng zhī - notice; to notify; to inform
282
发明
fā míng - Invention; to invent
283
热闹
rè nào - (of a place or a scene) lively; buzzing with excitement; bustling with activity
284
健身房
jiàn shēn fáng - fitness center; gym
285
liú - class; level; rank; category
286
发财
fā cái - to get rich; to make a fortune
287
旅客
lǚ kè - passenger; voyager; traveler
288
散步
sàn bù - to take a walk; to go for a walk
289
石林
Shílín - The Stone Forest
290
上衣
shàng yī - upper outer garment; jacket
291
表哥
biǎo gē - older male cousin of a different surname
292
biàn - to change
293
省吃
shěng chī - to be frugal ( with food and other living expenses)
294
不管
bù guǎn - no matter; regardless of
295
合同
hé tong - agreement; contract
296
优秀
yōu xiù - outstanding; excellent
297
中秋节
zhōng qiū jié - Mid-Autumn Festival;Moon Festival
298
缺点
quē diǎn - shortcoming; defect; weakness
299
舅舅
jiù jiu - mother's brother; maternal uncle
300
薪水
xīn shuǐ - salary; pay; wages
301
除夕
chú xī - Chinese New Year's Eve
302
清朝
qīng cháo - Qing Dynasty
303
顺利
shùn lì - smooth; successful; without a hitch
304
称呼
chēng hu - term of address; to address as
305
dùn - (measure word for meals)
306
参加
cān jiā - to participate; to take part; to attend
307
不堪设想
bù kān shè xiǎng - ( of consequences) too ghastly to contemplate; unimaginable; extremely bad or dangerous
308
模范
mó fàn - exemplary; model; fine examlpe
309
小吃
xiǎo chī - small and inexpensive dishes; snacks
310
熊猫
xióng māo - panda
311
hé - river
312
气氛
qì fēn - atmosphere; ambiance
313
méi - coal
314
guān - to close; to turn off
315
jiā - (measure word for families and commercial establishments such as restaurants; hotels; shops; companies; etc)
316
rēng - to throw; to toss to throw away
317
继续
jì xù - to continue; to go on with
318
gài - to build; to construct
319
拥抱
yōng bào - to embrace; to hug
320
duàn - (measure word for section; segment;or part)
321
zuò - (measure work for buildings and mountains)
322
孙子
sūn zi - son's son; grandson
323
从来
cóng lái - from past till present; always; at all times
324
ruǎn - soft
325
节约
jié yuē - to economiz: to save: to conserve
326
严肃
yán sù - stern; serious
327
主义
zhǔ yì - ...
328
家务
jiā wù - household chores; household duties
329
年夜饭
nián yè fàn - Chinese New year's Eve dinner
330
能力
néng lì - ability; capacity; competence
331
出门
chū mén - to go out; to leave home
332
加油
jiā yóu - to make an extra effort; to work harder; to refuel
333
熟悉
shú xi - to know something or someone well; to be familiar with; familiar
334
树林
shù lín - woods; forest
335
职业
zhí yè - occupation; profession; vocation
336
乒乓球
Pīng Pāng qiú - Ping-Pong; table tennis
337
基础
jī chǔ - foundation; basis
338
表现
biǎo xiàn - to display; to manifest; performance; manifestation
339
chǎo - to stir- fry; to saute; to speculate
340
短期
duǎn qí - short term
341
稳定
wěn dìng - stable; steady; to stabilize; to be steady
342
股票
gǔ piào - stock; share
343
月饼
yuè bǐng - moon cake
344
好在
hǎo zài - fortunately; luckily
345
成为
chéng wéi - to become; to turn into
346
活字印刷
huó zì yìn shuā - moveable-type printing; letterpress
347
机会
jī huì - opportunity
348
秦始皇
qín shǐ huáng - First Emperor of the Qin dynasty
349
茶馆
chá guǎn - teahouse
350
快餐
kuài cān - fast food; quick meal
351
纷纷
fēn fēn - one after another; in succession
352
石油
shí yóu - petroleum; oli
353
爬山
pá shān - to hike in the mountains: to climb mountains
354
感情
gǎn qíng - feeling; emotion; affection
355
出差
chū chāi - to be away on official business or on a business trip
356
cān - meal
357
民以食为天
mín yǐ shí wéi tiān - the people think of food as important as heaven
358
出发
Chū fā - to set out; to depart
359
活力
huó lì - vitality; energy
360
pái - to line up; row; line; (measure word for rows)
361
tǎ - tower; pagoda-shaped structure
362
联系
lián xì - to contact; to get in touch; connection; relation
363
幸苦
xīn kǔ - hard; strenuous; toilsome ; laborious; to work ; hard; to go to trouble
364
diē - to fall
365
qíng - sunny
366
郁闷
yù mèn - gloomy; depressed
367
先进
xiān jìn - advanced
368
的确
dí què - indeed
369
fēng - wind
370
唐朝
táng cháo - Tang Dynasty
371
shù - tree
372
意思
yì si - meaning
373
zhī - (measure word for one of certain paired things and some animals)
374
想像
xiǎng xiàng - to imagine; to visualize; imagination
375
海外
hǎi wài - overseas; abroad
376
文明
wén míng - civilization; civilized
377
减肥
jiǎn féi - to lose weight
378
补充
bǔ chōng - to supplement; to replenish
379
发展
fā zhǎn - to develop
380
恭喜
gōng xǐ - to congratulate
381
造成
zào chéng - to cause; to give rise to
382
回收
huí shōu - to recycle
383
改革
gǎi gé - to reform and open up; Reform and
384
环境
huán jìng - environment; surroundings
385
发电
fā diàn - to generate electricity
386
分别
fēn bié - separately; respectively; to part from each other
387
冠军
guàn jūn - champion; first place in a competition
388
市场
shì chǎng - market
389
妻子
qī zi - wife
390
ma - (particle used to emphasize the obvious)
391
盒饭
hé fàn - box lunch
392
火锅
huǒ guō - hotpot
393
习惯
xí guàn - habit; to be accustomed to
394
jiǎng - to speak; to tell
395
结束
jié shù - to end; to finish
396
mǒu - certain; some; an indefinite person or thing [See Grammar 1.]
397
聚会
jù huì - to get together; to congregate; party; get-together; social gathering
398
接着
jiē zhe - to follow; to continue
399
旗袍
qí páo - chi-pao; mandarin gown
400
指南针
zhǐ nán zhēn - Compass
401
姑妈
gū mā - father's sister
402
超过
chāo guò - to surpass; to exceed
403
发达
fā dá - Developed; flourishing; to develop
404
友谊
yǒu yì - friendship; companionship; fellowship
405
思想
sī xiǎng - thinking; ideology; institute
406
伟大
wěi dà - great; outstanding; magnificent
407
身材
shēn cái - stature; figure
408
hé - to combine; to join
409
塑料袋
sù liào dài - plastic bag
410
世纪
shì jì - century
411
开放
kāi fàng - Opening-Up
412
dù - ( measure wod for degree of temperature; heat; hardness; humidity; etc.)
413
公平
gōng píng - fair; just; impartial; equitable
414
跨国
kuà guó - transnational; multinational
415
包括
bāo kuò - to include; to consist of
416
赞成
zàn chéng - to approve
417
利用
lì yòng - to use; to utilize; to take advantage of; to exploit
418
老百姓
lǎo bǎi xìng - common folk; (ordinary) people
419
只要
zhǐ yào - only if; as long as
420
自行车
zì xíng chē - bicycle
421
晚会
wǎn huì - evening gathering; soiree
422
年轻
nián qīng - young
423
存款
cún kuǎn - bank savings
424
重男
zhòng nán - to regard males as superior to females; to privilege men over women
425
正月
zhēng yuè - first month of the lunar year; first moon
426
危机
wēi jī - crisis
427
yóu - by
428
本来
běn lái - original; originally; at first
429
太阳能
tài yáng néng - solar energy; solar power
430
dào - to turn upside down; to go backwards
431
上班
shàng bān - to go to work; to start work; to be on duty
432
建立
jiàn lì - to build; to establish
433
增加
zēng jiā - to increase; to add
434
终于
zhōng yū - at last; in the end; finally; eventually
435
孙女
sūn nü - son's daughter; granddaughter
436
jǔ - to lift; to raise
437
qi - to ride
438
瑜伽
yú jiā - yoga
439
奇怪
qí guài - strange; odd
440
推销
tuī xiāo - to market; to promote the sale (of goods/merchandise)
441
说服
shuō fú - to persuade; to convince
442
吸烟
xī yān - to smoke a cigarette
443
yǐ - with [See Grammar3.]
444
火药
huǒ yào - Gunpowder
445
讨厌
tǎo yàn - to dislike; to loathe; disgusting; disagreeable
446
学有所成
xué yǒu suó chéng - to have achieved academic success
447
相信
xiāng xìn - to believe; to trust
448
幽默
yōu mò - humorous
449
枕头
zhěn tou - pillow
450
销售
xiǎo shòu - to sell; to market
451
丝绸
sī chóu - silk; silk fabric
452
女性
nǚ xìng - female gender; woman
453
竟(然)
jìng (rán) - unexpectedly; contrary to one's expectation [See Grammar 1.]
454
兵马俑
bīng mǎ yǒng - Terracotta warriors and horses
455
同事
tóng shì - colleague; co- worker
456
学院
xué yuàn - college; academy; institute
457
成功
chéng gōng - to succeed; successful
458
进入
jìn rù - to enter; to get into
459
陌生
mò shēng - unfamiliar; strange; unknown
460
矛盾
máo dùn - contradiction; contradictorys conflicting
461
国外
guó wài - overseas; abroad
462
小区
xiǎo qū - residential development; residential complex
463
美丽
měi lì - beautiful
464
对面
duì miàn - opposite side
465
困难
kùn nán - difficulty; difficult
466
zhī - (literary counterpart of 的)
467
湿
shī - wet
468
面熟
miàn shú - familiar-looking
469
热水器
rè shuǐ qì - water heater
470
能源
néng yuán - energy: energy source
471
夫子庙
fū zǐ miào - Temple of Confucius
472
等于
děng yú - to equal; to be equivalent to; to amount to
473
进步
jìn bù - to make progress; progressive
474
显得
xiǎn de - to appear (to be); to seem
475
可怕
kě pà - awful; terrible; fearful