Integer Values , Variables, and comments Flashcards
it’s the system computers use for storing numbers and that they can perform any operation upon them.
binary system
that is, those which are devoid of the fractional part;
integers
numbers that contain the fractional part
double/float
the characteristic of a number that determines its kind, range, and application is called a…
Type
If an integer number is preceded by the 0 digit, it will be treated as an
octal value
his type of number should be preceded by a prefix written as 0x or 0X.
hexadecimal numbers
To calculate for octal value
8^0 right to left
multiply number
then add
ex. 0123
0×8^3
1×8^2
2×8^1
3×8^0
0+64+16+3 = 83 decimals
To calculate for haxadecimal
just like in octal but exclude the 0 and instead of 8 make it 16
ex.0x123 = 291 decimals
print an integer use.
%d
print a float use..
%f
What are variables in programming?
Variables are special “containers” used to store data that can be varied or changed
is a syntactic structure that binds a name, provided by the programmer, to a specific type offered by the “C” language.
Declaration