Integ questions Flashcards

1
Q

Deep artery of arm accomapanies which of the following nerves before passing around the body of Humerus?

A

Radial nerve

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2
Q

Carpal tunnel does NOT contain which of the following?

A

Ulnar artery

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3
Q

NOT located in the posterior mediastinum?

A

Right Lymphatic duct

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4
Q

Of the bronchopulmonary segments in the middle lobe of the right lung, which of two are combined to form the lingula?

A

Superior and inferior

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5
Q

NOT a branch of right coronary artery?

A

Anterior interventricular

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6
Q

peritoneal cavity contains which of the following?

A

Liver

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7
Q

Renal papillae empty into which of the following structures?

A

Minor calyces

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8
Q

Which of the following structures may be herniated into thoracic cavity when there is a traumatic diaphragmatic hernia EXCEPT:

A

Ureter

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9
Q

Structures provide boundaries for the pelvic inlet EXCEPT?

A

Ramus of the ischium

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10
Q

All of the following arteries enter true pelvis EXCEPT?

A

Ileocolic

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11
Q

Which of the f. arteries is considered to be the artery of the pelvis?

A

Internal Iliac

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12
Q

All of the f. statements concerning ureters are correct EXCEPT:

A

They are fibrous tubes connecting kidneys to urinary bladder

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13
Q

Parasympathetic fibers to the bladder are derived from which of the following nerves?

A

Pelvic splanchnic

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14
Q

Statements concerning the ductus deferens are correct EXCEPT:

A

It begins in the head of the epidymis

begins in the tails

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15
Q

Posterior formix is the deepest part of which of the following structures?

A

Vagina

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16
Q

Which of the following parts of the uterus protudes into the uppermost vagina?

A

Cervix

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17
Q

Distal end of the ovary connects to the lateral wall of pelvis by which of the following structures?

A

Suspensory ligament of the ovary

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18
Q

All of the f. osseofibrous structures mark the boundaries of the perineum EXCEPT:

A

Sacrospinous Ligament

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19
Q

Ovarian arteries arise from which of the following arteries?

A

Abdominal Aorta

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20
Q

Which of the f. is a direct continuation of the inf. mesenteric artery?

A

Superior Rectal

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21
Q

(Water passing under the bridge) is especially important for surgeons ligating which of the f. arteries?

A

Uterine

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22
Q

Greater trochanter is located on which of the following bones?

A

Femur

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23
Q

Medial and Lateral malleoli articulate with which of the following bones?

A

Talus

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24
Q

SMALL SAPHENOUS Vein empties into which of the following veins?

A

Popliteal

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25
Q

Following statements correctly applies to ilipsoas muscle?

A

It is a chief flexor of the thigh

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26
Q

Statements concerning femoral triangle are correct EXCEPT:

A

Its medial border is the adductor magnus

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27
Q

Statements concerning the adductor canal are correct EXCEPT:

A

It is bounded posteriorly by sartorius muscle

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28
Q

All of the f. statements concerning the popliteal fossa are correct EXCEPT:

A

it contains great saphenous vein

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29
Q

Which of the following foramina is not in the middle cranial fossa?

A

Forament caroticum excternum

inferior surface of temp bone

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30
Q

In addition to the optic nerves the optic canals transmit which of the following?

A

Opthalmic arteries

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31
Q

Foramen magnum transmits all of the following EXCEPT:

A

Sympathetic trunk

is in carotid canal

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32
Q

Jugular foramen transmits all of the following EXCEPT:

A

Vertebral Artery

foramen magnum

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33
Q

NOT a muscle of facial expressions?

A

Masseter

Mastification

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34
Q

Orbicularis oculi is innervated by:

A

Facial nerve

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35
Q

NOT a branch of facial nerve?

A

Infraorbital

Branch of V2

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36
Q

Parasympathetic fibers from CN IX synapse in which ganglion before traveling to parotid gland?

A

Otic Ganglion

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37
Q

Muscle NOT innervated by occulomotor nerve?

A

Lateral Rectus

innerv. by CN6

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38
Q

NOT contained in infratemporal fossa?

A

Pterygopalatine ganglion

loc. in pterygopalatine fossa

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39
Q

NOT innvervated by hypoglossal n.?

A

Palatoglossus

Vagus n.

40
Q

NOT correct:

A

Submandibular glan is innervated by parasymp. fibers of glossopharyngeal n. that synapse in subm. ganglion

instead: it is innervated by facial n. branches

41
Q

NOT contained in pterygopalatine fossa?

A

Inf. alvelolar n.

mandibular foramen

42
Q

paranasal sinus communicating with nasal cavity in superior meatus?

A

Posterior ethmoidal sinuses

43
Q

Where doe snasolacrimal duct communicate with the nasal cavity?

A

Inferior meatus

44
Q

Seperate bone

A

Inferior nasal concha

45
Q

NOT contained in the tympanic cavity?

A

Tonsilla tubaria

46
Q

Anterior triangle of the neck does NOT contain?

A

Supraclavicular triangle

47
Q

Innervated by the trigeminal n.

A

Mylohyoid

48
Q

Contains PAIRED laryngeal cartiages?

A

Arytenoid, corniculate, cuneiform

49
Q

intrinsic laryngeal muscle NOT innervated by the recurrent laryngeal n. ?

A

Cricothyroid

Superior laryngeal n.

50
Q

Passes through gap between sup and middle constrictors?

A

Glossopharyngeal n.

51
Q

An epidural hematoma consists of blood from which vessel?

A

Middle meningeal artery

52
Q

Ptosis results from lesion

A

of Oculomotor n.

53
Q

Laceration or contusion in the parotid region or a fracture of temp. bone might damage which nerve?

A

Facial n.

54
Q

Develops from foregut

A

Neither

55
Q

Has circular folds

A

Jejunum

56
Q

Is an intraperitoneal organ

A

Both

Transverse colon and Jejunum

57
Q

Receives blood from superior mesenteric artery

A

Both

58
Q

Innervated by celiac plexus

A

Both

59
Q

During fetal development, left atrium receives blood directly from pulmonary veins and from:

A

Right atrium

60
Q

Circulatory changes that occur at birht normally include all of the f. EXCEPT?

A

Increased flow through ductus arteriosus

61
Q

Major pathway from mamary gland is along lymphatic channels that parallel:

A

Tributaries of the axillary vessels to axillary nodes

62
Q

Thyrocervical generates all of the following EXCEPT

A

Internal thoracic art.

63
Q

Pronounced mediastinal shift to the right includes all of the following structures EXCEPT

A

STERNUM

64
Q

Function of papillary muscles in the heart is to:

A

Close the atrioventricular valves during ventricular systole (Contraction)

65
Q

Myocardial contraciton normally is initiated at:

A

Sinoatrial node

66
Q

Sinoatrial node in the heart receives its blood supply principally from:

A

Right coronary artery

67
Q

All of the f. veins drain into coronary sinus EXCEPT:

A

Anterior Cardiac Vein

drains into right atrium

68
Q

Major venous return system of the heart, CORONARY SINUS, empties into:

A

Right atrium

69
Q

Anterior surface of the heart as seen anatomically or radiographically is comprised primarily of:

A

Right Ventricle

70
Q

Finger inserted in epiploic foramen (of Winslow) common bile duct was palpated for stones. Structres bounded by epiploic foramen include all EXCEPT:

A

Common bile duct

71
Q

Thrombus in sup. mesenteric art. at origin will result in ischemic necrosis of sig. portions of all of the f. EXCEPT

A

Descending colon and sigmoid colon

72
Q

Posteriorly perforating ulcer in pyloric antrum most likely to produce int. peritonitis or abscess in:

A

Omental bursa

73
Q

Anatomic postion of vas deferens in male inginal region is occupied in f. pelvis by:

A

Round Ligament of uterus

74
Q

quadrigeminal plate is part of

A

Midbrain tectum

75
Q

Tentorium Cerebelli occupies

A

Transverse (horizontal) fissure

76
Q

Cuneus and precunues are seperated by the

A

Parietiaoccipital sulcus

77
Q

Int. capsule of n. fibers is classified as;

A

Projectional

78
Q

Artery which does not participate in formation of cerebral arterial circle:

A

Vertebral

79
Q

Sinus extends from foramen Cecum to internal occipital protuberance?

A

Superior sagittal

80
Q

Mesencephalic nucleus of the trigeminal n. contains cells for?

A

Proprioception

81
Q

Special somatic afferent (SSA) fibers are components of?

A

Optic n.

82
Q

Lateral ventricle

A

Contains fibers forming interthalamic adhesion

83
Q

External capsule

A

Seperates Claustrum and Lentiform nucleus

84
Q

Nucleus ambiguus supplies axons to cranial nerves:

A

IX, X

IX, stylopharyngeus : X, laryngeal, pharyngeal muscles

85
Q

All listed below are symptoms associated with diseas of basal ganglia, EXCEPT:

A

Dysmetrica

Cerebellum

86
Q

Large involuntary movements of one side of the body, called HEMIBALLISMUS, occur typically after damage to:

A

Subthalamic nucleus

87
Q

Crucial role in Parkinson’s disease plays:

A

Substantia Nigra

88
Q

Isolated damage to flocculonodular lobe produces

A

Disturbances

89
Q

Adrenergic autonomic fibers are:

A

Postganglionic sympathetic

90
Q

Tract conveying pain, temp. and crude touch sensations from the head has second order neuron of trigeminal n.

A

Main sensory nucleus of trigeminal n.

91
Q

Medial lemniscus originate from cells of:

A

Gracile and Cuneate nuclei

92
Q

Matching clinical deficit with expected lesion site:

A. Supplementary motor area

A

Apraxia

93
Q

B. Primary motor area

A

Sign of Babinski

94
Q

C. Basal Ganglia

A

Dyskinesia, Tremor at rest, Bradykinesia

95
Q

D. Cerebellum

A

Decompostion of movements

96
Q

E. Motorneurons alfa and gamma

A

Flaccid paralysis