INSURERS (FUNCTION) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of insurer defined by function?

A
  • Composite
  • Specialist
  • Takaful
  • The State
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2
Q

What kind of business do composite insurers usually accept?

A

Property, casualty, motor, life, marine

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3
Q

What % of general premium income written by UK insurers do composite insurers account for?

A

60%

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4
Q

What do specialist insurers tend to issue policies for?

A

One particular niche

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5
Q

What is takaful insurance?

A

A type of insurance stemming from the Islamic financial services industry

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6
Q

What traditional insurance policies are forbidden in Islam?

A
  • Uncertainty
  • Gambling
  • Interest
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7
Q

What Islamic principles do takaful insurances embrace?

A
  • Mutuality + cooperation
  • Shared responsibility
  • Joint Indemnity
  • Common interest
  • Solidarity
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8
Q

Who approves takaful insurance products?

A

Islamic scholars

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9
Q

In which main areas does the state act as an insurer?

A
  • Welfare benefits
  • Pension provision
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10
Q

Other than an insurer, what does the State also act as?

A

A guarantor

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11
Q

What risks does the State act as a guarantor for?

A

Terrorism + flood risks

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